Billing code 28210: Tendon repairMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports delayed or secondary reconstruction of a foot extensor tendon using a free graft, including the graft harvest, when direct repair is not performed.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities171 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $597.88 for 28210 nationally in the office and $397.47 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $534.57–$768.01.

Medicare rate · 28210

Tendon repair

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
6.36
Total RVUs
17.90
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$597.88

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 28210 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 28210 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 28210 covers

This service reconstructs a foot extensor tendon during a secondary repair using a free tendon graft. It is used for a tendon that cannot be repaired directly in a delayed setting, such as after a prior injury has left a gap or deficient tendon tissue. An orthopedic foot and ankle surgeon or podiatric surgeon typically performs the reconstruction in an operating room. The graft harvest is part of the service.

Report 28210 when the operative record supports a secondary extensor tendon reconstruction with a free graft; distinguish it from a repair without graft and from graft repair of a flexor tendon. Document the involved tendon, the reason a secondary reconstruction was needed, and the graft use and harvest. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon and team-surgery payment are not permitted. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 28210 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$534.57 to $768.01

$534.57$651.29$768.01
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

28210 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$541.65$366.29
Alaska*$715.75$502.32
Arizona$582.98$388.79
Arkansas$534.57$362.42
Atlanta$609.50$405.89
Austin$616.18$404.15
Bakersfield$626.23$406.58
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$633.69$418.65
Beaumont$563.68$381.31
Brazoria$590.61$392.01

28210 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$534.57

$715.75

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
28210 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$715.751
AL$541.651
AR$534.571
AZ$582.981
CA$623.90–$768.0129
CO$617.721
CT$635.271
DC$676.261
DE$591.991
FL$595.17–$652.453
GA$564.06–$609.502
GU$636.141
HI$636.141
IA$551.621
ID$555.391
IL$581.28–$634.904
IN$558.251
KS$550.451
KY$555.771
LA$555.45–$580.222
MA$615.03–$673.442
MD$602.18–$676.263
ME$559.28–$585.032
MI$569.97–$603.172
MN$589.961
MO$547.60–$580.683
MS$541.121
MT$597.821
NC$564.391
ND$582.401
NE$554.001
NH$609.351
NJ$641.96–$670.532
NM$573.281
NV$593.881
NY$572.17–$701.725
OH$566.821
OK$553.611
OR$588.70–$634.502
PA$566.97–$621.462
PR$601.441
RI$610.961
SC$566.651
SD$580.581
TN$553.111
TX$563.68–$616.188
UT$573.661
VA$584.11–$676.262
VI$601.441
VT$581.411
WA$613.46–$685.312
WI$564.751
WV$562.021
WY$591.101

How the 28210 rate is calculated

Each of 28210’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 28210

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 6.36Practice expense 10.76Malpractice 0.78

17.9000 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$597.88

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 28210

28210 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 28210

Tendon repair

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 28210

Tendon repair

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

28210 without 51 · national office

$597.88

Tendon repair

28210-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$298.94

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

28210 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

28210 vs 28208 vs 28202 vs 28200: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 28210
    Tendon repair · 6.36 wRVU
    $597.88
  • 28208
    Tendon repair · 4.4 wRVU
    $498.34−$99.54
  • 28202
    Tendon repair · 6.89 wRVU
    $608.56+$10.68
  • 28200
    Foot tendon repair · 4.62 wRVU
    $504.35−$93.53

How to choose

28208Tendon repair
Choose 28210 for secondary extensor tendon reconstruction using a free graft. Choose 28208 for extensor tendon repair without a free graft.
28202Tendon repair
Both describe secondary tendon repair with a free graft, but 28202 is for a foot flexor tendon and 28210 is for a foot extensor tendon.
28200Foot tendon repair
28200 is a foot flexor tendon repair without a free graft. It does not describe secondary extensor reconstruction with grafting.

28210 billing questions

How does 28210 differ from 28208?

28210 is for secondary foot extensor tendon reconstruction with a free graft. 28208 describes extensor tendon repair without a free graft.

Does 28210 include obtaining the graft?

Yes. Graft harvest is included in this secondary repair service, rather than separately represented by 28210.

When is 28210 preferred to 28202?

Use 28210 for a foot extensor tendon reconstructed with a free graft. 28202 is the corresponding graft repair code for a flexor tendon.

Can modifier 50 be used for bilateral work?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code; modifier 50 is not appropriate.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

Under the standard multiple-procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are paid at 50% when performed in the same session.

What documentation supports reporting 28210?

Document the extensor tendon treated, why repair was secondary rather than primary, and the use and harvest of a free graft.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 28210PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,150 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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