Billing code 28307: Metatarsal osteotomyMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports a metatarsal osteotomy performed with the patient’s own bone graft to support correction or reconstruction of a metatarsal deformity.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities40 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $844.71 for 28307 nationally in the office and $497.34 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $740.07–$1,107.22.

Medicare rate · 28307

Metatarsal osteotomy

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
6.34
Total RVUs
25.29
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$844.71

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 28307 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 28307 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 28307 covers

A surgeon or podiatrist cuts and repositions a metatarsal and uses autograft—bone taken from the same patient—to support the correction or reconstruction. The procedure may address a metatarsal deformity requiring a change in bone alignment or length. The graft harvest is included in this service. These operations are generally performed in an operating room, including a hospital outpatient department or ambulatory surgery center.

Choose this code when the operative report supports both a metatarsal osteotomy and use of autograft. Document the metatarsal treated, the reason and manner of the osteotomy, and the graft’s source and use. The service has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 28307 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$740.07 to $1107.22

$740.07$923.64$1107.22
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

28307 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$751.76$447.81
Alaska*$968.73$598.78
Arizona$820.03$483.43
Arkansas$740.07$441.68
Atlanta$863.75$510.82
Austin$874.14$506.63
Bakersfield$887.70$506.98
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$901.64$528.91
Beaumont$788.59$472.49
Brazoria$831.26$487.02

28307 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$740.07

$995.62

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
28307 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$968.731
AL$751.761
AR$740.071
AZ$820.031
CA$884.01–$1,107.2229
CO$875.091
CT$903.631
DC$965.901
DE$834.191
FL$841.34–$937.263
GA$789.78–$863.752
GU$906.451
HI$906.451
IA$767.721
ID$774.071
IL$818.73–$907.094
IN$778.771
KS$766.041
KY$775.621
LA$775.19–$816.092
MA$870.19–$962.582
MD$850.21–$965.903
ME$780.74–$822.902
MI$799.31–$854.832
MN$830.261
MO$762.37–$816.573
MS$751.271
MT$844.621
NC$789.141
ND$818.121
NE$771.581
NH$863.231
NJ$911.63–$955.202
NM$804.891
NV$837.821
NY$802.01–$1,007.795
OH$793.891
OK$771.791
OR$829.06–$901.932
PA$794.02–$881.272
PR$850.511
RI$863.311
SC$793.291
SD$814.991
TN$770.461
TX$788.59–$874.148
UT$804.851
VA$821.55–$965.902
VI$850.511
VT$816.721
WA$867.94–$980.632
WI$789.031
WV$786.951
WY$833.071

How the 28307 rate is calculated

Each of 28307’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 28307

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 6.34Practice expense 17.61Malpractice 1.34

25.2900 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$844.71

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 28307

28307 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 28307

Metatarsal osteotomy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 28307

Metatarsal osteotomy

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

28307 without 50 · national office

$844.71

Metatarsal osteotomy

28307-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,267.07

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

28307 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

28307 vs 28306 vs 28308 vs 28309 vs 28305: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 28307
    Metatarsal osteotomy · 6.34 wRVU
    $844.71
  • 28306
    Metatarsal osteotomy · 5.85 wRVU
    $628.27−$216.44
  • 28308
    Metatarsal osteotomy · 5.34 wRVU
    $585.52−$259.19
  • 28309
    Metatarsal osteotomy · 13.81 wRVU
    —
  • 28305
    Midfoot osteotomy · 10.5 wRVU
    —

How to choose

28306Metatarsal osteotomy
This code is distinguished by autograft use. Code 28306 is for a first-metatarsal osteotomy without that graft distinction.
28308Metatarsal osteotomy
Code 28308 is for an osteotomy of a metatarsal other than the first; this code is selected when the metatarsal osteotomy includes autograft.
28309Metatarsal osteotomy
Code 28309 represents an osteotomy involving multiple metatarsals, rather than the autograft-specific service described here.
28305Midfoot osteotomy
Code 28305 concerns a midfoot bone osteotomy with graft. This code concerns a metatarsal osteotomy with autograft.

28307 billing questions

When should this code be selected instead of a metatarsal osteotomy code without graft?

Use this code when the metatarsal osteotomy includes autograft. A metatarsal osteotomy without autograft is represented by a different code in the family.

Is harvesting the patient’s bone reported separately?

No. The graft harvest is included when this code is used.

What documentation supports reporting this service?

The operative report should identify the metatarsal, describe the osteotomy and its purpose, and document the patient’s own bone graft and how it was used.

How does the 90-day global period affect postoperative claims?

The day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included in the global period.

How is bilateral performance handled?

For a bilateral procedure reported with modifier 50, CMS pays 150%.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 28307PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,184 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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