Billing code 31627: Navigational bronchoscopyMedicare rate & RVUs

Add-on service for bronchoscopic computer-assisted navigation that guides instruments toward a lung target during a separately reported bronchoscopy procedure.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities32.5K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $1,155.34 for 31627 nationally in the office and $85.17 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $999.32–$1,638.32.

Medicare rate · 31627

Navigational bronchoscopy

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
1.95
Total RVUs
34.59
Global days
ZZZ

National rate · 2026

$1,155.34

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 31627 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 31627 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 31627 covers

This service uses computer-assisted, image-guided navigation to direct a bronchoscope or instruments toward a planned lung target, often a peripheral pulmonary lesion that is difficult to reach with standard airway inspection. Pulmonologists and thoracic surgeons may use it during bronchoscopy to guide sampling or another bronchoscopic intervention in a hospital or outpatient setting.

Report 31627 with a primary bronchoscopy procedure, not by itself. The record should identify the target, describe use of the navigation system, and document the primary bronchoscopic service performed. For example, navigation may guide a transbronchial lung biopsy or needle biopsy; the biopsy procedure is reported separately when performed. CMS classifies 31627 as an add-on code, and payment falls within the primary procedure’s global period.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 31627 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$999.32 to $1638.32

$999.32$1318.82$1638.32
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

31627 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$1,017.00$80.60
Alaska*$1,255.33$115.61
Arizona$1,120.79$83.80
Arkansas$999.32$80.05
Atlanta$1,174.21$86.92
Austin$1,217.55$85.32
Bakersfield$1,257.98$85.08
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$1,237.06$88.77
Beaumont$1,057.35$83.50
Brazoria$1,144.64$84.10

31627 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$999.32

$1,447.84

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
31627 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$1,255.331
AL$1,017.001
AR$999.321
AZ$1,120.791
CA$1,257.36–$1,638.3229
CO$1,224.001
CT$1,241.471
DC$1,352.481
DE$1,141.991
FL$1,111.02–$1,209.983
GA$1,039.60–$1,174.212
GU$1,300.971
HI$1,300.971
IA$1,059.211
ID$1,065.131
IL$1,064.83–$1,190.214
IN$1,072.811
KS$1,048.011
KY$1,034.501
LA$1,030.45–$1,092.322
MA$1,212.45–$1,367.482
MD$1,168.44–$1,352.483
ME$1,066.13–$1,143.122
MI$1,061.93–$1,122.002
MN$1,182.061
MO$1,005.64–$1,103.343
MS$1,002.981
MT$1,155.321
NC$1,080.331
ND$1,151.371
NE$1,067.751
NH$1,198.931
NJ$1,258.27–$1,333.262
NM$1,066.751
NV$1,155.311
NY$1,099.18–$1,370.025
OH$1,061.121
OK$1,037.911
OR$1,149.02–$1,274.942
PA$1,066.12–$1,202.222
PR$1,167.161
RI$1,191.611
SC$1,071.991
SD$1,150.901
TN$1,053.641
TX$1,057.35–$1,217.558
UT$1,089.641
VA$1,134.95–$1,352.482
VI$1,167.161
VT$1,141.201
WA$1,212.01–$1,403.332
WI$1,105.211
WV$1,016.271
WY$1,153.601

How the 31627 rate is calculated

Each of 31627’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 31627

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 1.95Practice expense 32.44Malpractice 0.20

34.5900 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$1,155.34

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 31627

The CMS indicators that decide how 31627 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 31627

Navigational bronchoscopy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodZZZAdd-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

31627 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

31627 vs 31628 vs 31629 vs 31626 vs 31622: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 31627
    Navigational bronchoscopy · 1.95 wRVU
    $1,155.34
  • 31628
    Lung biopsy · 3.46 wRVU
    $408.49−$746.85
  • 31629
    Bronchoscopic biopsy · 3.66 wRVU
    $497.01−$658.33
  • 31626
    Fiducial placement · 3.81 wRVU
    $869.43−$285.91
  • 31622
    Bronchoscopy · 2.47 wRVU
    $282.24−$873.10

How to choose

31628Lung biopsy
31628 reports transbronchial lung biopsy. 31627 reports computer-assisted navigation, an add-on that may guide the biopsy.
31629Bronchoscopic biopsy
31629 reports transbronchial needle biopsy. Use 31627 for computer-assisted navigation to the target, not for the needle sampling itself.
31626Fiducial placement
31626 reports bronchoscopic placement of markers. 31627 reports computer-assisted navigation; navigation alone does not establish marker placement.
31622Bronchoscopy
31622 reports diagnostic bronchoscopy with washing. 31627 is an add-on for computer-assisted navigation and requires a primary bronchoscopy procedure.

31627 billing questions

Can 31627 be reported by itself?

No. It is an add-on code and must be billed with a primary bronchoscopy procedure.

How does 31627 differ from 31628?

31627 captures computer-assisted navigation to a lung target. 31628 reports the transbronchial lung biopsy itself; report both when both services are performed and supported.

Does 31627 include the biopsy?

No. Navigation describes guidance to the target, while a biopsy or other therapeutic service is reported with its own primary procedure code when performed.

What documentation supports 31627?

Document the planned lung target, use of computer-assisted image-guided navigation, and the primary bronchoscopy procedure performed.

How is payment handled for this add-on code?

CMS treats 31627 as an add-on paid within the primary procedure’s global period. It must accompany a primary procedure.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 31627PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,636 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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