Billing code 36226: Vertebral angiographyMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports direct selective catheterization of one vertebral artery with angiographic evaluation of its cervical and intracranial circulation.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities21.8K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $2,285.96 for 36226 nationally in the office and $329.33 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $1,970.26–$3,170.72.

Medicare rate · 36226

Vertebral angiography

Work RVUs
6.09
Total RVUs
68.44
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$2,285.96

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 36226 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 36226 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 36226 covers

Code 36226 covers advancing a catheter directly into a vertebral artery and imaging the ipsilateral vertebral circulation in the neck and intracranially. Neurointerventional radiologists, neuroradiologists, neurosurgeons, and other physicians may perform the study in a hospital angiography suite or another appropriately equipped setting. It is used in diagnostic cerebral angiography evaluating conditions such as vertebrobasilar stenosis, arterial dissection, aneurysm, or vascular malformation. The service includes the selective catheter placement and the associated angiographic imaging of that circulation.

Report one unit for each side selectively studied, with the catheter position and imaged territory documented. A catheter left in the subclavian artery, rather than advanced directly into the vertebral artery, points to 36225 instead. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 36226 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$1970.26 to $3170.72

$1970.26$2570.49$3170.72
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

36226 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$2,005.82$293.78
Alaska*$2,490.07$406.26
Arizona$2,214.15$318.18
Arkansas$1,970.26$289.52
Atlanta$2,331.75$343.82
Austin$2,396.12$326.01
Bakersfield$2,458.52$314.05
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$2,451.76$352.30
Beaumont$2,099.75$319.22
Brazoria$2,255.31$316.30

36226 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$1,970.26

$2,812.08

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
36226 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$2,490.071
AL$2,005.821
AR$1,970.261
AZ$2,214.151
CA$2,453.43–$3,170.7229
CO$2,403.531
CT$2,458.911
DC$2,663.471
DE$2,256.281
FL$2,229.40–$2,466.773
GA$2,080.28–$2,331.752
GU$2,535.481
HI$2,535.481
IA$2,075.721
ID$2,090.691
IL$2,146.46–$2,391.394
IN$2,105.651
KS$2,060.381
KY$2,056.461
LA$2,051.15–$2,175.592
MA$2,383.17–$2,678.822
MD$2,306.95–$2,663.473
ME$2,100.24–$2,244.132
MI$2,118.63–$2,259.312
MN$2,299.341
MO$2,005.75–$2,189.203
MS$1,988.661
MT$2,285.831
NC$2,127.571
ND$2,247.861
NE$2,090.651
NH$2,360.701
NJ$2,486.01–$2,626.082
NM$2,131.321
NV$2,277.271
NY$2,165.99–$2,735.425
OH$2,110.871
OK$2,055.691
OR$2,258.84–$2,496.842
PA$2,116.92–$2,384.752
PR$2,307.201
RI$2,349.501
SC$2,122.941
SD$2,243.381
TN$2,072.591
TX$2,099.75–$2,396.128
UT$2,158.311
VA$2,232.79–$2,663.472
VI$2,307.201
VT$2,234.091
WA$2,380.25–$2,742.572
WI$2,156.811
WV$2,049.181
WY$2,269.281

How the 36226 rate is calculated

Each of 36226’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 36226

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work6.09

6.09 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense60.43

60.43 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.92

1.92 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

68.4400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$2,285.96

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 36226

The CMS indicators that decide how 36226 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 36226

Vertebral angiography

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

36226 without 50 · national office

$2,285.96

Vertebral angiography

36226-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$3,428.94

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

36226 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 36226

    Vertebral angiography6.09 wRVU

    $2,285.96

  • 36225

    Subclavian angiography5.61 wRVU

    $1,792.29−$493.67

  • 36224

    Carotid angiography6.09 wRVU

    $2,350.42+$64.46

  • 36221

    Aortic arch angiography3.82 wRVU

    $952.93−$1,333.03

How to choose

36225Subclavian angiography
The catheter position distinguishes the codes: 36226 requires direct vertebral artery selection, while 36225 describes selection of the subclavian artery with imaging of the ipsilateral vertebral circulation.
36224Carotid angiography
36224 is for selective internal carotid catheterization and carotid circulation imaging; 36226 is for direct vertebral selection and vertebral circulation imaging.
36221Aortic arch angiography
36221 describes arch-level angiography. It does not represent the direct selective catheter placement into a vertebral artery covered by 36226.

36226 billing questions

How do I distinguish 36226 from 36225?

Use 36226 when the catheter is selectively advanced into the vertebral artery. Use 36225 when it remains in the subclavian artery for imaging of the ipsilateral vertebral circulation.

Does 36226 include the angiographic imaging?

Yes. The code encompasses selective catheter placement and angiography of the ipsilateral vertebral artery’s cervical and intracranial circulation.

How should bilateral vertebral studies be reported?

Report the bilateral service with modifier 50 when both sides are studied. CMS pays a bilateral procedure at 150%.

What documentation supports reporting 36226?

Document the side, selective catheter position within the vertebral artery, and the cervical and intracranial territory imaged.

Can 36226 be reported with carotid angiography?

It may be part of a multivessel cerebral angiographic examination when the carotid circulation is separately selectively catheterized and imaged. Document each catheter position and the circulation studied.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be paid for this service?

CMS applies a statutory restriction to assistant-at-surgery payment for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 36226PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,452 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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