Billing code 36465: Foam sclerotherapyMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports ultrasound-guided treatment of one incompetent truncal vein using noncompounded foam sclerosant for symptomatic venous reflux.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities101.8K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $1,286.60 for 36465 nationally in the office and $105.55 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $1,110.46–$1,815.36.

Medicare rate · 36465

Foam sclerotherapy

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
2.29
Total RVUs
38.52
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$1,286.60

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 36465 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 36465 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 36465 covers

This service treats venous reflux in one incompetent truncal vein, such as the great saphenous or an accessory saphenous vein. The clinician injects noncompounded foam sclerosant percutaneously and uses ultrasound and compression maneuvers to guide its spread and monitor treatment. Vascular specialists commonly perform it in an office or outpatient setting for patients with symptomatic varicose veins related to truncal reflux.

Report one unit for treatment of one qualifying truncal vein. Documentation should identify the treated vein and extremity, the reflux problem, and the foam treatment performed. Ultrasound guidance and monitoring for this treatment are included. The service has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Modifier 50 results in payment at 150% for bilateral treatment. Assistant-at-surgery services are not paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 36465 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$1110.46 to $1815.36

$1110.46$1462.91$1815.36
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

36465 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$1,130.38$96.96
Alaska*$1,395.26$137.44
Arizona$1,247.28$102.83
Arkansas$1,110.46$95.93
Atlanta$1,309.16$109.21
Austin$1,354.18$104.63
Bakersfield$1,396.42$101.98
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$1,378.79$111.52
Beaumont$1,178.00$103.24
Brazoria$1,272.94$102.51

36465 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$1,110.46

$1,605.23

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
36465 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$1,395.261
AL$1,130.381
AR$1,110.461
AZ$1,247.281
CA$1,395.10–$1,815.3629
CO$1,360.431
CT$1,383.441
DC$1,505.091
DE$1,271.041
FL$1,242.13–$1,360.073
GA$1,160.72–$1,309.162
GU$1,443.441
HI$1,443.441
IA$1,175.441
ID$1,182.631
IL$1,191.74–$1,331.764
IN$1,191.191
KS$1,164.021
KY$1,152.701
LA$1,148.61–$1,218.332
MA$1,347.86–$1,519.632
MD$1,300.38–$1,505.093
ME$1,185.02–$1,269.942
MI$1,184.79–$1,255.812
MN$1,309.941
MO$1,121.40–$1,229.323
MS$1,116.441
MT$1,286.571
NC$1,200.811
ND$1,277.081
NE$1,184.691
NH$1,333.561
NJ$1,401.07–$1,483.562
NM$1,190.721
NV$1,285.121
NY$1,222.14–$1,530.925
OH$1,182.851
OK$1,155.261
OR$1,277.06–$1,416.272
PA$1,187.81–$1,340.032
PR$1,299.501
RI$1,325.731
SC$1,193.451
SD$1,275.961
TN$1,170.521
TX$1,178.00–$1,354.188
UT$1,213.321
VA$1,261.59–$1,505.092
VI$1,299.501
VT$1,266.741
WA$1,347.05–$1,558.552
WI$1,225.361
WV$1,137.091
WY$1,282.431

How the 36465 rate is calculated

Each of 36465’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 36465

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 2.29Practice expense 35.75Malpractice 0.48

38.5200 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$1,286.60

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 36465

The CMS indicators that decide how 36465 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 36465

Foam sclerotherapy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

36465 without 50 · national office

$1,286.60

Foam sclerotherapy

36465-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,929.90

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

36465 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

36465 vs 36466 vs 36470 vs 36471 vs 36468: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 36465
    Foam sclerotherapy · 2.29 wRVU
    $1,286.60
  • 36466
    Foam sclerotherapy · 2.93 wRVU
    $1,339.04+$52.44
  • 36470
    Vein sclerotherapy · 0.73 wRVU
    $120.91−$1,165.69
  • 36471
    Sclerotherapy · 1.46 wRVU
    $205.08−$1,081.52
  • 36468
    · 0 wRVU
    —

How to choose

36466Foam sclerotherapy
Use 36465 for foam treatment of one incompetent truncal vein; 36466 is for treatment of multiple incompetent truncal veins.
36470Vein sclerotherapy
36470 covers sclerosant injection into one incompetent vein other than a telangiectasia. 36465 is specifically for noncompounded foam treatment of an incompetent truncal vein.
36471Sclerotherapy
36471 covers sclerosant injection into multiple incompetent veins other than telangiectasias. It is not the multiple-truncal-vein foam code; that is 36466.
36468Njx sclrsnt spider veins
36468 is for spider-vein sclerotherapy. Use 36465 for foam treatment of one incompetent truncal vein.

36465 billing questions

When should 36465 be used instead of 36466?

Use 36465 when one incompetent truncal vein is treated with noncompounded foam. Use 36466 when multiple incompetent truncal veins are treated.

Is ultrasound guidance separately reported with 36465?

No. Ultrasound guidance and monitoring used to direct and observe the foam treatment are included in 36465.

How many units are reported for one treated vein?

Report one unit for treatment of one qualifying truncal vein. The documentation should identify the treated vein and extremity.

How does 36465 differ from 36470 or 36471?

36465 is for noncompounded foam treatment of an incompetent truncal vein. Codes 36470 and 36471 describe sclerosant treatment of one or multiple other incompetent veins, rather than truncal-vein foam treatment.

How is bilateral treatment handled?

When bilateral treatment is reported with modifier 50, CMS payment is 150% of the single-procedure rate. Multiple procedures in the same session are subject to the standard reduction, with the highest-valued procedure paid in full and others at 50%.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

CMS does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 36465PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,481 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 36465 pays?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets

Put 36465 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Build a fee sheet from your own code list at your locality, put your payer contracts beside Medicare, and see what changed each quarter.

Build my fee sheetOr price your code list free →