CPT code 36510: Umbilical catheter2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports catheter placement through a newborn’s umbilical vein for diagnostic or therapeutic access, rather than a peripherally or centrally inserted catheter.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities

Medicare pays $86.17 for 36510 nationally in the office and $45.09 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $78.21–$110.39.

Medicare rate · 36510

Umbilical catheter

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
1.06
Total RVUs
2.58
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$86.17

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 36510 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 36510 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 36510 covers

A clinician places a catheter through the umbilical vein of a newborn to obtain vascular access for diagnosis or treatment. The service is typically performed in a hospital newborn or neonatal intensive care setting, such as when a newborn needs access for medication, fluids, blood sampling, or other indicated therapy. The report should identify the newborn, the umbilical venous route, the reason for catheterization, and the procedure performed.

This code has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures, including this one when lower-valued, are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 36510 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$78.21 to $110.39

$78.21$94.30$110.39
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

36510 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$79.11$43.16
Alaska$105.98$62.22
Arizona$84.34$44.53
Arkansas$78.21$42.92
Atlanta, GA$87.53$45.78
Austin, TX$88.79$45.32
Bakersfield, CA$90.58$45.56
Baltimore area, MD$90.83$46.75
Beaumont, TX$81.65$44.26
Brazoria, TX$85.51$44.79

36510 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$78.21

$105.98

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
36510 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$105.981
AL$79.111
AR$78.211
AZ$84.341
CA$90.34–$110.3929
CO$89.191
CT$91.101
DC$96.971
DE$85.531
FL$85.22–$91.733
GA$81.39–$87.532
GU$91.831
HI$91.831
IA$80.651
ID$81.071
IL$83.28–$89.694
IN$81.441
KS$80.371
KY$80.601
LA$80.51–$83.632
MA$88.83–$96.762
MD$86.92–$96.973
ME$81.42–$84.882
MI$82.26–$86.082
MN$85.931
MO$79.43–$83.853
MS$78.831
MT$86.171
NC$82.091
ND$84.791
NE$80.991
NH$87.871
NJ$92.27–$96.312
NM$82.621
NV$85.831
NY$83.06–$99.605
OH$81.981
OK$80.471
OR$85.29–$91.522
PA$82.07–$89.252
PR$86.671
RI$88.191
SC$82.141
SD$84.621
TN$80.681
TX$81.65–$88.798
UT$83.031
VA$84.66–$96.972
VI$86.671
VT$84.541
WA$88.64–$98.512
WI$82.521
WV$80.841
WY$85.571

How the 36510 rate is calculated

Each of 36510’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 36510

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.06

1.06 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.45

1.45 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.07

0.07 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

2.5800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$86.17

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 36510

The CMS indicators that decide how 36510 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 36510

Umbilical catheter

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

36510 without 51 · national office

$86.17

Umbilical catheter

36510-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$43.09

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

36510 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 36510

    Umbilical catheter1.06 wRVU

    $86.17

  • 36555

    Central line insertion1.88 wRVU

    $213.43+$127.26

  • 36568

    PICC insertion2.06 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 36569

    PICC insertion1.85 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

36555Central line insertion
Use 36510 for catheterization through a newborn’s umbilical vein. Code 36555 describes non-tunneled central venous catheter insertion by a central route.
36568PICC insertion
Code 36568 is for PICC insertion without imaging guidance in a patient younger than five; 36510 is for newborn umbilical venous access.
36569PICC insertion
Code 36569 describes PICC insertion without imaging guidance in a patient five or older, not catheterization through a newborn’s umbilical vein.

36510 billing questions

When should this code be chosen instead of a PICC insertion code?

Use this code when the catheter is placed through a newborn’s umbilical vein. PICC codes describe peripherally inserted central catheters, not umbilical access.

Does the 0-day global period include same-day care?

Yes. Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included in the 0-day global period.

Should modifier 50 be appended for catheterization on both sides?

No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service.

How is this code affected when other procedures occur in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full; other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction.

When is assistant-at-surgery payment allowed?

Only when the record documents medical necessity for the assistant. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 36510PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,497 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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