Billing code 38550: Hygroma excisionMedicare rate & RVUs
Reports surgical removal of a cystic hygroma in the neck or armpit, such as a congenital lymphatic malformation requiring operative excision.
Medicare pays $517.71 for 38550 nationally in a facility.
Medicare rate · 38550
Hygroma excision
Swap in your local Medicare rate.
- Work RVUs
- 6.93
- Total RVUs
- 15.50
- Global days
- 090
National rate · 2026
$517.71
Facility setting, before claim adjustments.
See every locality for 38550 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 10 sections
What 38550 covers
This code describes surgical excision of a cystic hygroma, a lymphatic malformation, in the cervical or axillary region. A surgeon may perform the operation in a hospital or ambulatory surgical setting, often for a congenital lesion that is enlarging, symptomatic, or affecting nearby structures. The target is the malformation itself, not a lymph node removed for diagnostic sampling or nodal dissection.
Report the code when the operative record supports excision of a cervical or axillary cystic hygroma and identifies the site and extent of removal. It has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate under the CMS bilateral rule for this code. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
Where 38550 pays more and less
The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.
109 of 109 payment localities
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Unavailable | $462.84 |
| Alaska* | Unavailable | $620.29 |
| Arizona | Unavailable | $501.86 |
| Arkansas | Unavailable | $456.10 |
| Atlanta | Unavailable | $534.42 |
| Austin | Unavailable | $524.15 |
| Bakersfield | Unavailable | $519.50 |
| Baltimore/Surr. Cntys | Unavailable | $552.45 |
| Beaumont | Unavailable | $493.13 |
| Brazoria | Unavailable | $503.95 |
| Chicago | Unavailable | $600.48 |
| Chico | Unavailable | $514.53 |
| Colorado | Unavailable | $521.32 |
| Connecticut | Unavailable | $552.60 |
| Dallas | Unavailable | $510.12 |
| Dc + Md/Va Suburbs | Unavailable | $577.15 |
| Delaware | Unavailable | $509.94 |
| Detroit | Unavailable | $552.25 |
| East St. Louis | Unavailable | $562.41 |
| El Centro | Unavailable | $514.83 |
| Fort Lauderdale | Unavailable | $570.56 |
| Fort Worth | Unavailable | $508.68 |
| Fresno | Unavailable | $514.53 |
| Galveston | Unavailable | $507.37 |
| Hanford-Corcoran | Unavailable | $514.53 |
| Hawaii, Guam | Unavailable | $522.45 |
| Houston | Unavailable | $541.23 |
| Idaho | Unavailable | $467.19 |
| Indiana | Unavailable | $469.57 |
| Iowa | Unavailable | $461.37 |
| Kansas | Unavailable | $465.52 |
| Kentucky | Unavailable | $487.55 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim (Los Angeles/Orange Cnty) | Unavailable | $547.52 |
| Madera | Unavailable | $514.53 |
| Manhattan | Unavailable | $605.10 |
| Merced | Unavailable | $514.53 |
| Metropolitan Boston | Unavailable | $563.95 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City | Unavailable | $502.60 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia | Unavailable | $543.01 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis | Unavailable | $507.06 |
| Miami | Unavailable | $621.40 |
| Minnesota | Unavailable | $480.72 |
| Mississippi | Unavailable | $470.39 |
| Modesto | Unavailable | $514.53 |
| Montana** | Unavailable | $517.59 |
| Napa | Unavailable | $573.27 |
| Nebraska | Unavailable | $462.00 |
| Nevada** | Unavailable | $507.62 |
| New Hampshire | Unavailable | $519.19 |
| New Mexico | Unavailable | $511.50 |
| New Orleans | Unavailable | $512.87 |
| North Carolina | Unavailable | $480.37 |
| North Dakota** | Unavailable | $481.01 |
| Northern Nj | Unavailable | $572.41 |
| Nyc Suburbs/Long Island | Unavailable | $627.91 |
| Ohio | Unavailable | $498.68 |
| Oklahoma | Unavailable | $479.92 |
| Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura | Unavailable | $541.75 |
| Portland | Unavailable | $530.51 |
| Poughkpsie/N Nyc Suburbs | Unavailable | $562.43 |
| Puerto Rico | Unavailable | $519.26 |
| Queens | Unavailable | $600.69 |
| Redding | Unavailable | $514.53 |
| Rest Of California | Unavailable | $514.53 |
| Rest Of Florida | Unavailable | $538.92 |
| Rest Of Georgia | Unavailable | $505.34 |
| Rest Of Illinois | Unavailable | $532.98 |
| Rest Of Louisiana | Unavailable | $489.31 |
| Rest Of Maine | Unavailable | $476.40 |
| Rest Of Maryland | Unavailable | $517.66 |
| Rest Of Massachusetts | Unavailable | $520.77 |
| Rest Of Michigan | Unavailable | $506.16 |
| Rest Of Missouri | Unavailable | $485.13 |
| Rest Of New Jersey | Unavailable | $553.62 |
| Rest Of New York | Unavailable | $488.14 |
| Rest Of Oregon | Unavailable | $498.46 |
| Rest Of Pennsylvania | Unavailable | $495.91 |
| Rest Of Texas | Unavailable | $500.27 |
| Rest Of Washington | Unavailable | $517.85 |
| Rhode Island | Unavailable | $522.85 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario | Unavailable | $534.34 |
| Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom | Unavailable | $533.96 |
| Salinas | Unavailable | $531.91 |
| San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad | Unavailable | $540.35 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (Marin Cnty) | Unavailable | $598.30 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (San Francisco/San Mateo/Alameda/Contra Costa Cnty) | Unavailable | $596.20 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty) | Unavailable | $613.71 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (Santa Clara Cnty) | Unavailable | $605.12 |
| San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles | Unavailable | $524.18 |
| Santa Cruz-Watsonville | Unavailable | $542.16 |
| Santa Maria-Santa Barbara | Unavailable | $532.78 |
| Santa Rosa-Petaluma | Unavailable | $547.16 |
| Seattle (King Cnty) | Unavailable | $568.93 |
| South Carolina | Unavailable | $491.39 |
| South Dakota** | Unavailable | $476.68 |
| Southern Maine | Unavailable | $492.89 |
| Stockton | Unavailable | $514.53 |
| Suburban Chicago | Unavailable | $573.10 |
| Tennessee | Unavailable | $468.68 |
| Utah | Unavailable | $497.94 |
| Vallejo | Unavailable | $570.24 |
| Vermont | Unavailable | $484.94 |
| Virgin Islands | Unavailable | $519.26 |
| Virginia | Unavailable | $495.73 |
| Visalia | Unavailable | $514.53 |
| West Virginia | Unavailable | $514.94 |
| Wisconsin | Unavailable | $465.53 |
| Wyoming** | Unavailable | $501.65 |
| Yuba City | Unavailable | $514.53 |
38550 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
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Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
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| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 38550 rate is calculated
Each of 38550’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 38550
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Swap in your local Medicare rate.
Work 6.93Practice expense 6.72Malpractice 1.85
All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
Payment rules and modifiers for 38550
38550 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 38550
Hygroma excision
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 0 | Not paid without supporting documentation. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.11/0.73/0.16 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 38550
Hygroma excision
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 51 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
38550 without 51 · national facility
$517.71
Hygroma excision
38550-51 · Second procedure: 50%
$258.86
When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).
38550 compared with similar codes
Compare codes
38550 vs 38555 vs 38520 vs 38500: national Medicare rates
Swap in your local Medicare rate.
How to choose
- 38555Lesion excision
- Both codes concern cystic hygroma excision, but 38555 is for the mediastinum; this code is for the cervical or axillary region.
- 38520Lymph node biopsy
- 38520 describes excision of deep cervical lymph nodes. Choose this code only when the operative target is nodal tissue rather than a cystic hygroma.
- 38500Lymph node biopsy
- 38500 is for biopsy or excision of superficial lymph nodes. It does not describe removal of a cervical or axillary cystic hygroma.
38550 billing questions
How does this differ from lymph node excision codes?
Use this code for excision of a cervical or axillary cystic hygroma. Codes such as 38500 or 38520 describe lymph node procedures, not removal of a lymphatic malformation.
When would 38555 be reported instead?
38555 is for excision of a mediastinal cystic hygroma. This code is for a cervical or axillary site.
Can modifier 50 be appended for lesions on both sides?
CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code. Do not use modifier 50.
What documentation supports reporting this code?
The operative report should identify the lesion as a cystic hygroma, document its cervical or axillary location, and describe the excision performed.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted under the CMS rules for this code.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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