Billing code 43245: EGD dilationMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports upper endoscopic dilation of an obstructed gastric outlet, such as a narrowed pylorus, to improve passage from the stomach.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities14.1K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $654.99 for 43245 nationally in the office and $156.98 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $571.94–$898.52.

Medicare rate · 43245

EGD dilation

Work RVUs
3
Total RVUs
19.61
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$654.99

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 43245 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 43245 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 43245 covers

A gastroenterologist or other qualified endoscopist advances an upper endoscope to the stomach and dilates a narrowed gastric outlet to relieve obstruction. The target is the pyloric channel or another gastric outlet narrowing, not an esophageal stricture. Dilation may use a balloon or a guidewire-based technique. The service is performed in settings such as a hospital outpatient department or ambulatory surgery center, with the choice based on the patient and clinical circumstances.

Select this code when the treated narrowing is at the gastric outlet; esophageal dilation codes describe a different site. The report should identify the narrowing and its location, the indication for dilation, the method used, and the result. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When related endoscopies are performed together, endoscopy family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 43245 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$571.94 to $898.52

$571.94$735.23$898.52
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

43245 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$581.31$145.55
Alaska*$733.94$203.57
Arizona$636.21$153.64
Arkansas$571.94$144.15
Atlanta$666.76$160.79
Austin$684.96$158.07
Bakersfield$703.32$157.51
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$699.40$165.03
Beaumont$605.33$152.14
Brazoria$647.84$154.31

43245 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$571.94

$800.31

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
43245 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$733.941
AL$581.311
AR$571.941
AZ$636.211
CA$702.10–$898.5229
CO$687.731
CT$701.581
DC$758.241
DE$647.591
FL$638.25–$698.613
GA$599.28–$666.762
GU$723.171
HI$723.171
IA$600.571
ID$604.341
IL$615.84–$681.124
IN$608.311
KS$596.121
KY$593.771
LA$592.21–$624.992
MA$682.41–$762.462
MD$661.33–$758.243
ME$606.43–$644.952
MI$609.76–$645.692
MN$660.801
MO$580.00–$629.063
MS$576.161
MT$654.961
NC$613.701
ND$646.661
NE$604.631
NH$675.411
NJ$710.11–$748.782
NM$612.931
NV$653.191
NY$623.79–$775.635
OH$608.061
OK$594.001
OR$648.66–$713.032
PA$609.88–$681.672
PR$660.731
RI$673.231
SC$611.791
SD$645.681
TN$599.291
TX$605.33–$684.968
UT$621.121
VA$641.67–$758.242
VI$660.731
VT$642.651
WA$681.60–$780.192
WI$622.571
WV$590.201
WY$651.341

How the 43245 rate is calculated

Each of 43245’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 43245

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work3.00

3.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense16.19

16.19 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.42

0.42 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

19.6100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$654.99

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 43245

The CMS indicators that decide how 43245 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 43245

EGD dilation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

43245 without 51 · national office

$654.99

EGD dilation

43245-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$327.50

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

43245 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 43245

    EGD dilation3 wRVU

    $654.99

  • 43249

    Esophageal dilation2.6 wRVU

    $1,180.39+$525.40

  • 43233

    Esophageal dilation3.97 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 43248

    Esophageal dilation2.84 wRVU

    $457.93−$197.06

How to choose

43249Esophageal dilation
43245 treats an obstructed gastric outlet. 43249 is for balloon dilation of an esophageal narrowing using a balloon smaller than 30 mm.
43233Esophageal dilation
43233 is for balloon dilation of an esophageal narrowing with a balloon 30 mm or larger; 43245 targets a gastric outlet obstruction.
43248Esophageal dilation
43248 concerns esophageal dilation using a guidewire. Use 43245 when the treated obstruction is at the gastric outlet.

43245 billing questions

When should this code be chosen instead of 43249?

Use 43245 for dilation of a gastric outlet obstruction, such as a pyloric narrowing. Code 43249 describes balloon dilation of an esophageal narrowing.

Does this code include the diagnostic upper endoscopy?

The endoscopic examination used to locate and treat the gastric outlet narrowing is part of the dilation service. Do not report a separate diagnostic EGD for that same examination.

What documentation supports reporting this service?

Document the obstructing narrowing and its location, the clinical reason for dilation, the dilation technique, and the findings or outcome.

How does CMS price this with another endoscopy in the same session?

When related endoscopies are performed together, CMS applies endoscopy family pricing. The applicable payment reflects that pricing rule.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Is modifier 50 appropriate for dilation on both sides?

No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service because the descriptor or anatomy does not support bilateral reporting.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 43245PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,173 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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