Billing code 44680: Intestinal revisionMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports operative revision of intestinal anatomy, such as correction of blind-loop anatomy after prior surgery, rather than routine repair or stoma closure.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities95 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $1,009.38 for 44680 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 44680

Intestinal revision

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
17.51
Total RVUs
30.22
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$1,009.38

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 44680 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 44680 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 44680 covers

A surgeon uses this service to revise previously altered intestinal anatomy, including a blind-loop configuration after earlier intestinal surgery. The work may involve changing an intestinal connection or bypass to address the problem created by the prior anatomy. It is generally performed in an operating room, often in a hospital or other facility setting. The operative report should identify the prior reconstruction, the clinical problem prompting revision, the bowel segments and connections addressed, and the corrective work performed.

Select this code for the revision itself, not simply because bowel is resected or an anastomosis is created during another operation. Distinguish it from a focused stricturoplasty or closure of an enterostomy by the documented operative objective. The service has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care for 90 days. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 44680 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

44680 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$907.90
Alaska*Unavailable$1,248.88
ArizonaUnavailable$978.51
ArkansasUnavailable$895.63
AtlantaUnavailable$1,046.90
AustinUnavailable$1,008.22
BakersfieldUnavailable$984.95
Baltimore/Surr. CntysUnavailable$1,075.41
BeaumontUnavailable$974.14
BrazoriaUnavailable$977.18

44680 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

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44680 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 44680 rate is calculated

Each of 44680’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 44680

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 17.51Practice expense 8.02Malpractice 4.69

30.2200 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$1,009.38

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 44680

44680 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 44680

Intestinal revision

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.81/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 44680

Intestinal revision

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

44680 without 51 · national facility

$1,009.38

Intestinal revision

44680-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$504.69

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

44680 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

44680 vs 44120 vs 44615 vs 44620: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 44680
    Intestinal revision · 17.51 wRVU
    —
  • 44120
    Small-bowel resection · 20.3 wRVU
    —
  • 44615
    Intestinal stricturoplasty · 17.71 wRVU
    —
  • 44620
    Stoma closure · 14.07 wRVU
    —

How to choose

44120Small-bowel resection
44120 describes small-intestine resection with anastomosis. Choose 44680 when the operative purpose is revision of prior intestinal anatomy, not simply removal and reconnection of bowel.
44615Intestinal stricturoplasty
44615 is for intestinal stricturoplasty. A focal narrowing treated by widening the segment points to that procedure; 44680 concerns revision of intestinal anatomy.
44620Stoma closure
44620 is for enterostomy closure. Use an enterostomy-closure code when closing the stoma is the documented objective, rather than revising altered intestinal anatomy.

44680 billing questions

How does 44680 differ from small-intestine resection code 44120?

Use 44680 when the operative objective is revision of previously altered intestinal anatomy. Use 44120 when the documented service is a small-intestine resection with anastomosis, rather than a broader intestinal revision.

Is 44680 the right code for a focal intestinal stricture?

Not when the documented operation is a stricturoplasty to widen a narrowed segment; compare 44615. Choose based on the actual corrective procedure, not just the diagnosis.

Can bowel resection or anastomosis work be reported separately?

Do not automatically add separate codes for resection or anastomosis work that is part of the intestinal revision. The operative report must support any distinct, separately reportable service.

Does 44680 have a 90-day global period?

Yes. The global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care for 90 days.

Can modifier 50 be used for this intestinal revision?

No. The descriptor and anatomy make bilateral reporting with modifier 50 inappropriate.

When are assistant or co-surgeon claims supported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 44680PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,438 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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