Billing code 44950: AppendectomyMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports open surgical removal of the appendix, typically as the primary operation for acute appendicitis without the complications assigned to a separate code.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities740 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $605.56 for 44950 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 44950

Appendectomy

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
10.34
Total RVUs
18.13
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$605.56

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 44950 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 44950 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 44950 covers

This code describes open removal of the appendix, commonly performed by a general surgeon in a hospital operating room for acute appendicitis. The surgeon reaches the appendix through an abdominal incision rather than using a laparoscopic approach. Emergency cases often follow evaluation for right lower quadrant pain and imaging or examination findings consistent with appendicitis.

Select the code based on the operative approach and documented disease findings. The operative report should support removal of the appendix by open approach; rupture with an abscess or generalized peritonitis points to 44960, while laparoscopic removal points to 44970. The 90-day global includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Do not append modifier 50 for this single-organ operation. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team-surgery payment is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 44950 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

44950 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$546.10
Alaska*Unavailable$750.34
ArizonaUnavailable$587.64
ArkansasUnavailable$538.88
AtlantaUnavailable$626.89
AustinUnavailable$606.35
BakersfieldUnavailable$594.64
Baltimore/Surr. CntysUnavailable$644.38
BeaumontUnavailable$583.80
BrazoriaUnavailable$587.59

44950 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

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44950 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 44950 rate is calculated

Each of 44950’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 44950

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 10.34Practice expense 5.18Malpractice 2.61

18.1300 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$605.56

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 44950

44950 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 44950

Appendectomy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.81/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 44950

Appendectomy

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

44950 without 51 · national facility

$605.56

Appendectomy

44950-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$302.78

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

44950 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

44950 vs 44960 vs 44970 vs 44955 vs 44900: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 44950
    Appendectomy · 10.34 wRVU
    —
  • 44960
    Appendectomy · 14.14 wRVU
    —
  • 44970
    Appendectomy · 9.21 wRVU
    —
  • 44955
    Appendectomy · 1.49 wRVU
    —
  • 44900
    Abscess drainage · 12.26 wRVU
    —

How to choose

44960Appendectomy
This code is for open appendectomy without the specific complicated findings assigned to 44960. Choose 44960 when the appendix is ruptured with an abscess or generalized peritonitis.
44970Appendectomy
44970 is the laparoscopic appendectomy code. Use 44950 when the surgeon removes the appendix through an open incision.
44955Appendectomy
44955 is used when appendectomy is performed for an indicated purpose during another major procedure; it is reported with that primary procedure rather than as the standalone open appendectomy.
44900Abscess drainage
44900 describes open drainage of an appendiceal abscess. It represents abscess drainage, not removal of the appendix.

44950 billing questions

How does 44950 differ from 44960?

Use 44950 for open appendectomy when the operative findings do not meet the 44960 circumstance. Code 44960 is for a ruptured appendix with abscess or generalized peritonitis.

When should 44970 be reported instead?

Report 44970 when the appendix is removed laparoscopically. Code 44950 describes the open approach.

Is 44955 an add-on to 44950?

44955 describes appendectomy performed for an indicated purpose during another major procedure and is reported in addition to that primary procedure. It is not an add-on to 44950.

What documentation supports 44950?

The operative report should establish that the appendix was removed through an open approach and describe the relevant operative findings. Document rupture, abscess, or generalized peritonitis when present to support code selection.

Can modifier 50 be used for 44950?

No. The appendix is a single organ, so modifier 50 is not appropriate.

How is related postoperative care handled?

The 90-day global includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 44950PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,454 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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