Billing code 46320: Hemorrhoid excisionMedicare rate & RVUs

Report this service for excision of a thrombosed external hemorrhoid, typically to treat a painful, localized perianal lump.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities1.5K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $232.47 for 46320 nationally in the office and $108.22 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $204.01–$309.01.

Medicare rate · 46320

Hemorrhoid excision

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
1.6
Total RVUs
6.96
Global days
010

National rate · 2026

$232.47

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 46320 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 46320 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 46320 covers

The service removes a thrombosed external hemorrhoid rather than simply opening it to release the clot. It is commonly performed by a surgeon or other qualified clinician for an acutely painful, palpable perianal lump, often in an office or outpatient setting. The operative note should make clear that excision was performed and identify the treated external hemorrhoidal lesion; an incision alone is a different service.

Report 46320 when the documented procedure is excision of the thrombosed external hemorrhoid, not a broader hemorrhoidectomy involving hemorrhoidal columns. Medicare assigns a 10-day global period, so related postoperative visits during that period are included. When other procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 46320 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$204.01 to $309.01

$204.01$256.51$309.01
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

46320 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$207.20$98.48
Alaska*$266.02$133.69
Arizona$225.86$105.46
Arkansas$204.01$97.28
Atlanta$237.23$110.99
Austin$241.35$109.89
Bakersfield$246.12$109.94
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$247.93$114.61
Beaumont$216.54$103.47
Brazoria$229.31$106.18

46320 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$204.01

$277.17

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
46320 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$266.021
AL$207.201
AR$204.011
AZ$225.861
CA$245.33–$309.0129
CO$241.921
CT$248.571
DC$266.621
DE$229.761
FL$229.71–$253.733
GA$215.94–$237.232
GU$251.781
HI$251.781
IA$212.411
ID$213.971
IL$222.97–$245.804
IN$215.281
KS$211.541
KY$212.841
LA$212.56–$223.732
MA$240.42–$266.552
MD$234.27–$266.623
ME$215.36–$227.492
MI$218.91–$232.952
MN$230.811
MO$208.81–$224.343
MS$206.441
MT$232.451
NC$217.731
ND$226.921
NE$213.591
NH$238.261
NJ$251.13–$263.622
NM$220.271
NV$231.081
NY$221.21–$275.975
OH$217.781
OK$212.231
OR$229.01–$249.772
PA$218.04–$242.192
PR$234.201
RI$238.071
SC$218.171
SD$226.261
TN$212.701
TX$216.54–$241.358
UT$221.341
VA$226.84–$266.622
VI$234.201
VT$226.151
WA$239.92–$271.952
WI$218.871
WV$214.271
WY$230.041

How the 46320 rate is calculated

Each of 46320’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 46320

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 1.60Practice expense 5.08Malpractice 0.28

6.9600 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$232.47

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 46320

46320 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 46320

Hemorrhoid excision

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 46320

Hemorrhoid excision

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

46320 without 51 · national office

$232.47

Hemorrhoid excision

46320-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$116.24

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

46320 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

46320 vs 46083 vs 46250 vs 46255: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 46320
    Hemorrhoid excision · 1.6 wRVU
    $232.47
  • 46083
    Hemorrhoid drainage · 1.41 wRVU
    $225.46−$7.01
  • 46250
    Hemorrhoidectomy · 4.14 wRVU
    $536.75+$304.28
  • 46255
    Hemorrhoidectomy · 4.84 wRVU
    $580.84+$348.37

How to choose

46083Hemorrhoid drainage
Use 46083 for incision of the thrombosed external hemorrhoid; use 46320 when the lesion is excised.
46250Hemorrhoidectomy
46250 describes an external hemorrhoidectomy involving multiple columns or groups, rather than excision of a thrombosed external hemorrhoid.
46255Hemorrhoidectomy
46255 describes hemorrhoidectomy involving internal and external hemorrhoidal disease; 46320 is for excision of a thrombosed external hemorrhoid.

46320 billing questions

How is 46320 different from 46083?

46320 is for excision of the thrombosed external hemorrhoid. 46083 describes incision of a thrombosed external hemorrhoid, so the documented technique determines which code fits.

Can related postoperative visits be billed separately?

Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included in 46320.

Should modifier 50 be appended for hemorrhoids on both sides?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for 46320. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 46320PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,595 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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