Billing code 47536: Biliary catheter exchangeMedicare rate & RVUs

Report this service when a clinician exchanges an existing percutaneous biliary drainage catheter, using the established access route to place its replacement.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities13.6K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $604.56 for 47536 nationally in the office and $114.57 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $528.06–$835.13.

Medicare rate · 47536

Biliary catheter exchange

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
2.54
Total RVUs
18.10
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$604.56

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 47536 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 47536 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 47536 covers

An interventional radiologist or other qualified physician exchanges a biliary drainage catheter through an existing percutaneous access route, typically under imaging guidance. The service is used when a catheter needs replacement while biliary drainage access remains necessary, such as during a scheduled catheter change or when the existing catheter is obstructed or no longer functioning as intended. Fluoroscopic guidance is included when performed.

Choose this code for an exchange, not for creating new drainage access, changing an external catheter to an internal-external configuration, or simply removing a catheter. The report should identify the existing catheter and access, explain the exchange, and document the replacement catheter’s position and outcome. The code has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate; assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 47536 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$528.06 to $835.13

$528.06$681.60$835.13
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

47536 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$536.70$107.96
Alaska*$675.95$154.11
Arizona$587.39$112.59
Arkansas$528.06$107.16
Atlanta$614.86$117.03
Austin$633.26$114.85
Bakersfield$651.51$114.48
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$645.39$119.63
Beaumont$557.96$112.07
Brazoria$598.58$113.00

47536 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$528.06

$742.89

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
47536 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$675.951
AL$536.701
AR$528.061
AZ$587.391
CA$650.65–$835.1329
CO$636.191
CT$647.521
DC$701.041
DE$597.911
FL$586.80–$639.783
GA$551.23–$614.862
GU$670.541
HI$670.541
IA$555.541
ID$558.801
IL$565.42–$626.154
IN$562.491
KS$550.921
KY$547.111
LA$545.47–$575.722
MA$631.06–$706.022
MD$610.76–$701.043
ME$560.19–$596.512
MI$561.36–$593.112
MN$612.771
MO$533.88–$580.083
MS$531.171
MT$604.541
NC$566.991
ND$599.001
NE$559.441
NH$624.311
NJ$655.81–$692.202
NM$564.081
NV$603.501
NY$576.26–$714.465
OH$560.231
OK$547.861
OR$599.74–$660.172
PA$562.19–$628.812
PR$610.031
RI$622.001
SC$564.371
SD$598.351
TN$553.781
TX$557.96–$633.268
UT$572.981
VA$593.13–$701.042
VI$610.031
VT$594.831
WA$630.47–$722.942
WI$576.651
WV$541.731
WY$602.121

How the 47536 rate is calculated

Each of 47536’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 47536

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 2.54Practice expense 15.28Malpractice 0.28

18.1000 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$604.56

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 47536

The CMS indicators that decide how 47536 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 47536

Biliary catheter exchange

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

47536 without 51 · national office

$604.56

Biliary catheter exchange

47536-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$302.28

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

47536 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

47536 vs 47533 vs 47534 vs 47535 vs 47537: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 47536
    Biliary catheter exchange · 2.54 wRVU
    $604.56
  • 47533
    Biliary drainage · 5.25 wRVU
    $1,110.91+$506.35
  • 47534
    Biliary drainage · 7.41 wRVU
    $1,218.13+$613.57
  • 47535
    Biliary catheter conversion · 3.85 wRVU
    $848.38+$243.82
  • 47537
    Biliary catheter removal · 1.79 wRVU
    $462.60−$141.96

How to choose

47533Biliary drainage
Choose 47533 for placement of a percutaneous external biliary drainage catheter. Choose 47536 when an existing catheter is exchanged.
47534Biliary drainage
Code 47534 describes placement of an internal-external drainage catheter. Code 47536 describes exchanging an existing biliary drainage catheter.
47535Biliary catheter conversion
Code 47535 applies when the catheter is converted from external to internal-external drainage. A replacement without that configuration change is an exchange.
47537Biliary catheter removal
Code 47537 is for catheter removal without replacement; 47536 is for exchange with a replacement catheter.

47536 billing questions

How is an exchange different from a new catheter placement?

Report 47536 when an existing percutaneous biliary drainage catheter is exchanged through its established access route. Codes 47533 and 47534 describe placement of a drainage catheter rather than exchange.

When should 47535 be considered instead?

Use 47535 for conversion of an external biliary drainage catheter to an internal-external catheter configuration. An exchange that replaces the catheter without that conversion is reported with 47536.

Is catheter removal reported as an exchange?

No. Code 47537 describes percutaneous removal of a biliary drainage catheter; 47536 describes exchange with a replacement catheter.

Is fluoroscopic guidance included?

Fluoroscopic guidance is included when performed. Document the exchange and the replacement catheter’s final position and outcome.

Can modifier 50 or an assistant-at-surgery claim be used?

Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

What happens when another procedure is performed in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures in the same session are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 47536PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,688 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 47536 pays?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets

Put 47536 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Build a fee sheet from your own code list at your locality, put your payer contracts beside Medicare, and see what changed each quarter.

Build my fee sheetOr price your code list free →