Billing code 49525: Inguinal hernia repairMedicare rate & RVUs

Report this code for operative repair of a sliding inguinal hernia, where an organ forms part of the hernia sac.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities1.1K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $554.45 for 49525 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 49525

Inguinal hernia repair

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
8.71
Total RVUs
16.60
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$554.45

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 49525 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 49525 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 49525 covers

A sliding inguinal hernia has an organ wall, commonly colon or bladder, forming part of the hernia sac. A surgeon repairs the hernia through an open operation, carefully identifying and managing the organ that contributes to the sac. These repairs are generally performed in an operating room, most often by a general surgeon.

Select this code when the operative findings establish sliding anatomy, rather than choosing an ordinary inguinal hernia code based only on reducibility or recurrence. The operative report should identify the side, the organ or tissue forming part of the sac when known, and the repair performed. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Bilateral repair with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team-surgery payment is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 49525 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

49525 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$497.98
Alaska*Unavailable$677.90
ArizonaUnavailable$537.68
ArkansasUnavailable$491.10
AtlantaUnavailable$573.63
AustinUnavailable$557.22
BakersfieldUnavailable$548.19
Baltimore/Surr. CntysUnavailable$590.84
BeaumontUnavailable$532.18
BrazoriaUnavailable$538.34

49525 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

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49525 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 49525 rate is calculated

Each of 49525’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 49525

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 8.71Practice expense 5.61Malpractice 2.28

16.6000 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$554.45

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 49525

49525 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 49525

Inguinal hernia repair

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.81/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 49525

Inguinal hernia repair

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

49525 without 50 · national facility

$554.45

Inguinal hernia repair

49525-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$831.68

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

49525 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

49525 vs 49505 vs 49507 vs 49520 vs 49521: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 49525
    Inguinal hernia repair · 8.71 wRVU
    —
  • 49505
    Inguinal hernia repair · 7.76 wRVU
    —
  • 49507
    Inguinal hernia repair · 8.86 wRVU
    —
  • 49520
    Inguinal hernia repair · 9.74 wRVU
    —
  • 49521
    Inguinal hernia repair · 11.19 wRVU
    —

How to choose

49505Inguinal hernia repair
49505 describes an initial, reducible inguinal hernia in a patient age five or older. Choose 49525 when the operative findings establish a sliding hernia.
49507Inguinal hernia repair
49507 is for an initial incarcerated or strangulated inguinal hernia in a patient age five or older. Sliding anatomy is the defining feature for 49525.
49520Inguinal hernia repair
49520 describes repair of a recurrent, reducible inguinal hernia. Use 49525 when the hernia is documented as sliding rather than coding by recurrence and reducibility alone.
49521Inguinal hernia repair
49521 is for a recurrent incarcerated or strangulated inguinal hernia. 49525 identifies the sliding anatomy of the hernia.

49525 billing questions

How is 49525 distinguished from an ordinary inguinal hernia repair?

Use 49525 when the operative findings establish that an organ wall forms part of the hernia sac. Ordinary inguinal hernia codes are selected using their applicable age, recurrence, and reducibility criteria.

What operative documentation supports 49525?

Document the sliding anatomy and the operative findings showing the organ or tissue that contributes to the sac. Record the side and the repair performed.

Can 49525 be reported for bilateral repair?

Yes. CMS pays bilateral procedures reported with modifier 50 at 150%.

How does the 90-day global period affect postoperative billing?

The global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. Those included services are part of the surgical global package.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be paid for this operation?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team-surgery payment is not permitted.

What happens when another procedure is performed in the same session?

Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the other procedures are paid at 50%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 49525PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,831 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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