Billing code 50434: Catheter conversionMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports percutaneous conversion of an existing nephrostomy catheter into a nephroureteral catheter, carrying the catheter through the ureter toward the bladder.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities1.8K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $865.08 for 50434 nationally in the office and $166.67 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $755.63–$1,194.46.

Medicare rate · 50434

Catheter conversion

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
3.66
Total RVUs
25.90
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$865.08

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 50434 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 50434 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 50434 covers

An interventional radiologist or other qualified physician uses an existing percutaneous kidney access to redirect a nephrostomy catheter through the ureter, typically positioning its distal end in the bladder. This changes the drainage route from a catheter confined to the kidney to one that traverses the ureter. Fluoroscopic or other imaging guidance and a contrast study of the collecting system or ureter may be part of the procedure.

Report 50434 when an existing nephrostomy catheter is converted; documentation should identify the prior access and catheter, the route established, and the final catheter position. Imaging guidance, associated radiological supervision and interpretation, and a nephrostogram or ureterogram when performed are included. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued is paid in full and other procedures at 50%. For bilateral conversion, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 50434 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$755.63 to $1194.46

$755.63$975.05$1194.46
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

50434 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$768.00$156.89
Alaska*$967.45$223.64
Arizona$840.51$163.75
Arkansas$755.63$155.70
Atlanta$879.87$170.28
Austin$906.06$167.14
Bakersfield$932.05$166.59
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$923.51$174.12
Beaumont$798.49$162.93
Brazoria$856.49$164.36

50434 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$755.63

$1,062.63

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
50434 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$967.451
AL$768.001
AR$755.631
AZ$840.511
CA$930.80–$1,194.4629
CO$910.221
CT$926.551
DC$1,003.021
DE$855.561
FL$839.89–$915.923
GA$788.97–$879.872
GU$959.211
HI$959.211
IA$794.851
ID$799.541
IL$809.36–$896.204
IN$804.821
KS$788.291
KY$782.981
LA$780.66–$823.932
MA$902.90–$1,010.042
MD$873.93–$1,003.023
ME$801.58–$853.472
MI$803.41–$848.962
MN$876.591
MO$764.11–$830.113
MS$760.161
MT$865.061
NC$811.291
ND$856.951
NE$800.421
NH$893.271
NJ$938.38–$990.382
NM$807.321
NV$863.531
NY$824.56–$1,022.455
OH$801.761
OK$784.011
OR$858.10–$944.472
PA$804.54–$899.822
PR$872.901
RI$889.991
SC$807.611
SD$855.991
TN$792.391
TX$798.49–$906.068
UT$819.941
VA$848.66–$1,003.022
VI$872.901
VT$851.031
WA$902.04–$1,034.202
WI$824.981
WV$775.471
WY$861.521

How the 50434 rate is calculated

Each of 50434’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 50434

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 3.66Practice expense 21.83Malpractice 0.41

25.9000 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$865.08

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 50434

The CMS indicators that decide how 50434 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 50434

Catheter conversion

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

50434 without 50 · national office

$865.08

Catheter conversion

50434-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,297.62

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

50434 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

50434 vs 50433 vs 50435 vs 50432: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 50434
    Catheter conversion · 3.66 wRVU
    $865.08
  • 50433
    Catheter placement · 4.92 wRVU
    $1,074.84+$209.76
  • 50435
    Nephrostomy exchange · 1.77 wRVU
    $563.47−$301.61
  • 50432
    Nephrostomy placement · 3.9 wRVU
    $864.08−$1.00

How to choose

50433Catheter placement
50433 describes placement of a nephroureteral catheter. Choose 50434 when the physician converts an existing nephrostomy catheter to that drainage route.
50435Nephrostomy exchange
50435 is for exchanging a nephrostomy catheter. Use 50434 when the procedure changes the catheter route through the ureter rather than simply replacing the nephrostomy catheter.
50432Nephrostomy placement
50432 describes placement of a nephrostomy catheter. It does not describe converting an existing nephrostomy catheter into a nephroureteral catheter.

50434 billing questions

When should 50434 be used instead of 50433?

Use 50434 when an existing nephrostomy catheter is converted to a nephroureteral catheter. Use 50433 for placement of a nephroureteral catheter rather than conversion of an existing nephrostomy catheter.

Is exchanging a nephrostomy catheter the same service?

No. A routine exchange of a nephrostomy catheter is reported with 50435; 50434 describes converting the existing access to a nephroureteral drainage route.

Can the nephrostogram or imaging guidance be billed separately?

Imaging guidance, related radiological supervision and interpretation, and a nephrostogram or ureterogram performed as part of the conversion are included in 50434.

What should the procedure note establish?

Document the existing nephrostomy access, the catheter manipulation through the ureter, and the final catheter course and position. Include imaging findings that support the conversion when imaging is performed.

How is bilateral conversion reported?

When conversion is performed on both sides, report modifier 50; CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

How does Medicare handle other procedures performed in the same session?

Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures in that session are paid at 50%. The code has a 0-day global period, and Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 50434PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,921 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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