Billing code 50576: Kidney endoscopyMedicare rate & RVUs
Reports renal endoscopy through a surgical kidney incision to remove a calculus, rather than treating the stone through an established nephrostomy tract.
Medicare pays $491.66 for 50576 nationally in a facility.
Medicare rate · 50576
Kidney endoscopy
Swap in your local Medicare rate.
- Work RVUs
- 10.7
- Total RVUs
- 14.72
- Global days
- 000
National rate · 2026
$491.66
Facility setting, before claim adjustments.
See every locality for 50576 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 10 sections
What 50576 covers
A urologist uses an endoscope introduced through a nephrotomy or pyelotomy to access the kidney and remove a calculus. The procedure is performed in an operating room, typically when a stone is managed through this surgically created access route. The code represents the endoscopic stone-removal service; the approach distinguishes it from treatment through an established nephrostomy or pyelostomy access.
Select the code when the operative report supports renal endoscopy by this route and documents calculus removal. The code has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When related endoscopies are performed together, CMS endoscopy-family pricing applies. For bilateral procedures, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
Where 50576 pays more and less
The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.
109 of 109 payment localities
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Unavailable | $460.84 |
| Alaska* | Unavailable | $655.74 |
| Arizona | Unavailable | $482.37 |
| Arkansas | Unavailable | $457.10 |
| Atlanta | Unavailable | $503.29 |
| Austin | Unavailable | $492.35 |
| Bakersfield | Unavailable | $489.22 |
| Baltimore/Surr. Cntys | Unavailable | $514.63 |
| Beaumont | Unavailable | $480.44 |
| Brazoria | Unavailable | $483.73 |
| Chicago | Unavailable | $553.43 |
| Chico | Unavailable | $485.19 |
| Colorado | Unavailable | $491.69 |
| Connecticut | Unavailable | $515.19 |
| Dallas | Unavailable | $488.07 |
| Dc + Md/Va Suburbs | Unavailable | $531.91 |
| Delaware | Unavailable | $487.79 |
| Detroit | Unavailable | $519.71 |
| East St. Louis | Unavailable | $530.61 |
| El Centro | Unavailable | $485.42 |
| Fort Lauderdale | Unavailable | $529.52 |
| Fort Worth | Unavailable | $487.77 |
| Fresno | Unavailable | $485.19 |
| Galveston | Unavailable | $486.09 |
| Hanford-Corcoran | Unavailable | $485.19 |
| Hawaii, Guam | Unavailable | $484.71 |
| Houston | Unavailable | $510.98 |
| Idaho | Unavailable | $460.61 |
| Indiana | Unavailable | $461.83 |
| Iowa | Unavailable | $456.72 |
| Kansas | Unavailable | $460.60 |
| Kentucky | Unavailable | $477.94 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim (Los Angeles/Orange Cnty) | Unavailable | $507.31 |
| Madera | Unavailable | $485.19 |
| Manhattan | Unavailable | $555.55 |
| Merced | Unavailable | $485.19 |
| Metropolitan Boston | Unavailable | $518.55 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City | Unavailable | $485.20 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia | Unavailable | $510.50 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis | Unavailable | $487.49 |
| Miami | Unavailable | $564.76 |
| Minnesota | Unavailable | $462.26 |
| Mississippi | Unavailable | $467.46 |
| Modesto | Unavailable | $485.19 |
| Montana** | Unavailable | $491.57 |
| Napa | Unavailable | $520.08 |
| Nebraska | Unavailable | $456.57 |
| Nevada** | Unavailable | $484.16 |
| New Hampshire | Unavailable | $489.63 |
| New Mexico | Unavailable | $493.42 |
| New Orleans | Unavailable | $492.60 |
| North Carolina | Unavailable | $469.31 |
| North Dakota** | Unavailable | $464.68 |
| Northern Nj | Unavailable | $531.48 |
| Nyc Suburbs/Long Island | Unavailable | $570.26 |
| Ohio | Unavailable | $484.30 |
| Oklahoma | Unavailable | $472.02 |
| Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura | Unavailable | $500.71 |
| Portland | Unavailable | $495.61 |
| Poughkpsie/N Nyc Suburbs | Unavailable | $525.72 |
| Puerto Rico | Unavailable | $491.96 |
| Queens | Unavailable | $550.78 |
| Redding | Unavailable | $485.19 |
| Rest Of California | Unavailable | $485.19 |
| Rest Of Florida | Unavailable | $510.60 |
| Rest Of Georgia | Unavailable | $490.79 |
| Rest Of Illinois | Unavailable | $509.51 |
| Rest Of Louisiana | Unavailable | $479.54 |
| Rest Of Maine | Unavailable | $467.38 |
| Rest Of Maryland | Unavailable | $492.58 |
| Rest Of Massachusetts | Unavailable | $492.87 |
| Rest Of Michigan | Unavailable | $489.79 |
| Rest Of Missouri | Unavailable | $478.22 |
| Rest Of New Jersey | Unavailable | $518.54 |
| Rest Of New York | Unavailable | $473.73 |
| Rest Of Oregon | Unavailable | $477.81 |
| Rest Of Pennsylvania | Unavailable | $481.88 |
| Rest Of Texas | Unavailable | $482.72 |
| Rest Of Washington | Unavailable | $490.16 |
| Rhode Island | Unavailable | $496.48 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario | Unavailable | $499.95 |
| Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom | Unavailable | $497.93 |
| Salinas | Unavailable | $495.79 |
| San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad | Unavailable | $498.99 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (Marin Cnty) | Unavailable | $537.47 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (San Francisco/San Mateo/Alameda/Contra Costa Cnty) | Unavailable | $535.92 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty) | Unavailable | $549.17 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (Santa Clara Cnty) | Unavailable | $542.85 |
| San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles | Unavailable | $489.01 |
| Santa Cruz-Watsonville | Unavailable | $497.19 |
| Santa Maria-Santa Barbara | Unavailable | $495.34 |
| Santa Rosa-Petaluma | Unavailable | $501.56 |
| Seattle (King Cnty) | Unavailable | $521.39 |
| South Carolina | Unavailable | $478.10 |
| South Dakota** | Unavailable | $461.50 |
| Southern Maine | Unavailable | $474.10 |
| Stockton | Unavailable | $485.19 |
| Suburban Chicago | Unavailable | $531.63 |
| Tennessee | Unavailable | $462.54 |
| Utah | Unavailable | $481.70 |
| Vallejo | Unavailable | $517.85 |
| Vermont | Unavailable | $468.33 |
| Virgin Islands | Unavailable | $491.96 |
| Virginia | Unavailable | $476.80 |
| Visalia | Unavailable | $485.19 |
| West Virginia | Unavailable | $499.60 |
| Wisconsin | Unavailable | $456.50 |
| Wyoming** | Unavailable | $479.85 |
| Yuba City | Unavailable | $485.19 |
50576 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 50576 rate is calculated
Each of 50576’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 50576
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Swap in your local Medicare rate.
Work 10.70Practice expense 2.66Malpractice 1.36
All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
Payment rules and modifiers for 50576
The CMS indicators that decide how 50576 is paid alongside other services.
CMS payment indicators · 50576
Kidney endoscopy
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 000 | Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included. |
| Multiple procedures | 3 | Endoscopy family rules apply. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 1 | Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 0 | Not paid without supporting documentation. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 50 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
50576 without 50 · national facility
$491.66
Kidney endoscopy
50576-50 · Bilateral: 150%
$737.49
Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).
50576 compared with similar codes
Compare codes
50576 vs 50561 vs 50590 vs 50570: national Medicare rates
Swap in your local Medicare rate.
How to choose
- 50561Renal endoscopy
- Use 50576 for endoscopic calculus removal through a nephrotomy or pyelotomy. Use 50561 when the endoscope enters through an established nephrostomy or pyelostomy.
- 50590Kidney stone treatment
- 50576 describes endoscopic removal through a surgical kidney access route. 50590 is for extracorporeal shock-wave treatment of a kidney stone.
- 50570Renal endoscopy
- 50570 reports renal endoscopy through nephrotomy or pyelotomy without the calculus-removal intervention represented by 50576.
50576 billing questions
How does this differ from 50561?
50576 describes calculus removal through a nephrotomy or pyelotomy. 50561 is the corresponding renal endoscopy service through an established nephrostomy or pyelostomy access.
What documentation supports reporting 50576?
The operative report should identify the renal access route and document endoscopic calculus removal. A description of stone treatment without the route or removal details may not establish this code.
Is same-day postoperative care separately included?
The code has a 0-day global period, which includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care.
How is bilateral treatment reported?
For a bilateral procedure, report modifier 50; CMS pays the procedure at 150%.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
Assistant-at-surgery payment is allowed only when medical necessity is documented. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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