Billing code 52265: Urethral fulgurationMedicare rate & RVUs

Report cystoscopic fulguration when a urologist treats tissue associated with female urethral syndrome using cautery, laser, or cryosurgery.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities887 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $345.37 for 52265 nationally in the office and $144.29 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $305.36–$453.48.

Medicare rate · 52265

Urethral fulguration

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
2.87
Total RVUs
10.34
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$345.37

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 52265 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 52265 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 52265 covers

A urologist passes a cystoscope through the urethra to examine and destroy targeted tissue associated with female urethral syndrome. Fulguration may use cautery, laser, or cryosurgery. The service is distinct from a diagnostic cystoscopy alone and from treatment directed at bladder lesions or other specifically named sites. It is typically performed in an outpatient setting, including an office or a procedure facility.

Report the service when the operative documentation supports the female urethral syndrome indication and identifies the treated tissue and method. The CMS global period is zero days, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When related endoscopies are performed together, CMS endoscopy-family pricing applies; payment should not be assumed to accrue independently for each procedure. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay for an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted for this code.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 52265 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$305.36 to $453.48

$305.36$379.42$453.48
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

52265 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$309.84$133.90
Alaska*$402.30$188.16
Arizona$336.05$141.21
Arkansas$305.36$132.64
Atlanta$352.24$147.95
Austin$357.62$144.88
Bakersfield$364.31$143.93
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$367.41$151.66
Beaumont$323.18$140.20
Brazoria$340.93$141.66

52265 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$305.36

$408.28

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
52265 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$402.301
AL$309.841
AR$305.361
AZ$336.051
CA$363.09–$453.4829
CO$358.511
CT$368.361
DC$394.041
DE$341.601
FL$342.06–$376.473
GA$322.63–$352.242
GU$371.721
HI$371.721
IA$316.891
ID$319.131
IL$332.78–$365.384
IN$320.961
KS$315.801
KY$318.041
LA$317.70–$333.382
MA$356.53–$393.432
MD$348.00–$394.043
ME$321.22–$338.072
MI$326.69–$346.752
MN$342.321
MO$312.50–$334.093
MS$308.971
MT$345.341
NC$324.521
ND$337.031
NE$318.511
NH$353.271
NJ$372.22–$390.032
NM$328.641
NV$343.261
NY$329.43–$408.035
OH$324.991
OK$317.041
OR$340.26–$369.452
PA$325.28–$359.452
PR$347.751
RI$353.441
SC$325.361
SD$336.051
TN$317.441
TX$323.18–$357.628
UT$329.811
VA$337.24–$394.042
VI$347.751
VT$336.081
WA$355.74–$401.042
WI$325.771
WV$320.561
WY$341.721

How the 52265 rate is calculated

Each of 52265’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 52265

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 2.87Practice expense 7.05Malpractice 0.42

10.3400 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$345.37

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 52265

The CMS indicators that decide how 52265 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 52265

Urethral fulguration

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

52265 without 51 · national office

$345.37

Urethral fulguration

52265-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$172.69

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

52265 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

52265 vs 52214 vs 52224 vs 52204 vs 52260: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 52265
    Urethral fulguration · 2.87 wRVU
    $345.37
  • 52214
    Cystoscopy treatment · 3.41 wRVU
    $727.47+$382.10
  • 52224
    Bladder lesion treatment · 3.95 wRVU
    $760.20+$414.83
  • 52204
    Cystoscopic biopsy · 2.53 wRVU
    $355.39+$10.02
  • 52260
    Bladder distention · 3.81 wRVU
    —

How to choose

52214Cystoscopy treatment
Choose 52265 for fulguration associated with female urethral syndrome. Choose 52214 when fulguration targets the specified sites such as the trigone, bladder neck, prostatic fossa, urethra, or periurethral glands.
52224Bladder lesion treatment
52224 is for cystoscopic fulguration of minor bladder lesion(s). 52265 is tied to female urethral syndrome, not the size-based treatment of bladder lesions.
52204Cystoscopic biopsy
52204 reports cystoscopic biopsy. Fulguration associated with female urethral syndrome is the defining service for 52265; use the code that reflects the documented procedure.
52260Bladder distention
52260 describes bladder dilation for interstitial cystitis. It is not the cystoscopic fulguration service for female urethral syndrome reported with 52265.

52265 billing questions

How is 52265 distinguished from 52214?

52265 is for cystoscopic fulguration associated with female urethral syndrome. 52214 is used for fulguration of its specified anatomic sites, such as the trigone or bladder neck.

Is diagnostic cystoscopy separately reported with 52265?

The cystoscopic examination used to perform the fulguration is part of the service. The record should show the indication and what tissue was treated, rather than only a diagnostic examination.

Can modifier 50 be appended?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code because the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 unsuitable.

How does CMS price 52265 with another endoscopy?

When related endoscopies are performed together, CMS endoscopy-family pricing applies. Payment is not simply assumed to be independent for each endoscopic service.

What surgical-assistance claims are permitted?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for 52265. Co-surgeons and team surgery are also not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 52265PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,119 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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