Billing code 52285: Urethral meatotomyMedicare rate & RVUs

Cystourethroscopy with incision of a narrowed female urethral opening, reported when the surgeon treats meatal narrowing rather than performing dilation alone.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities1.3K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $325.99 for 52285 nationally in the office and $173.35 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $290.93–$416.33.

Medicare rate · 52285

Urethral meatotomy

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
3.51
Total RVUs
9.76
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$325.99

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 52285 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 52285 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 52285 covers

A urologist uses a cystoscope to inspect the urethra and bladder while surgically opening a narrowed urethral meatus in a female patient. The procedure addresses meatal stenosis that obstructs urine flow or interferes with catheter passage. It may be performed in an operating room or an appropriately equipped outpatient setting; the operative record should identify the narrowing and document the incision or other treatment performed.

Report this code for the female meatal incision service, not for diagnostic cystoscopy alone or for dilation without meatotomy. Documentation should establish the patient’s anatomy, the site and nature of the narrowing, and the treatment performed. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When related endoscopies are performed together, endoscopy-family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 52285 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$290.93 to $416.33

$290.93$353.63$416.33
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

52285 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$294.84$161.28
Alaska*$389.77$227.20
Arizona$317.67$169.76
Arkansas$290.93$159.81
Atlanta$332.71$177.63
Austin$335.52$174.02
Bakersfield$340.29$172.99
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$345.79$182.01
Beaumont$307.52$168.61
Brazoria$321.60$170.33

52285 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$290.93

$389.77

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
52285 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$389.771
AL$294.841
AR$290.931
AZ$317.671
CA$338.86–$416.3329
CO$336.131
CT$346.591
DC$368.421
DE$322.621
FL$325.76–$358.913
GA$308.36–$332.712
GU$345.461
HI$345.461
IA$299.771
ID$301.981
IL$318.47–$348.974
IN$303.541
KS$299.411
KY$303.251
LA$303.18–$316.872
MA$334.74–$366.322
MD$328.13–$368.423
ME$304.42–$318.222
MI$311.37–$330.492
MN$320.051
MO$299.02–$316.793
MS$294.981
MT$325.961
NC$307.191
ND$316.271
NE$301.001
NH$331.831
NJ$349.97–$365.272
NM$313.311
NV$323.451
NY$311.51–$383.885
OH$309.391
OK$301.761
OR$320.36–$345.032
PA$309.32–$339.152
PR$327.861
RI$332.801
SC$308.921
SD$315.131
TN$300.911
TX$307.52–$335.528
UT$312.781
VA$317.91–$368.422
VI$327.861
VT$315.981
WA$333.80–$372.532
WI$306.591
WV$307.841
WY$321.741

How the 52285 rate is calculated

Each of 52285’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 52285

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 3.51Practice expense 5.76Malpractice 0.49

9.7600 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$325.99

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 52285

The CMS indicators that decide how 52285 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 52285

Urethral meatotomy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

52285 without 51 · national office

$325.99

Urethral meatotomy

52285-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$163.00

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

52285 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

52285 vs 52270 vs 52275 vs 52281: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 52285
    Urethral meatotomy · 3.51 wRVU
    $325.99
  • 52270
    Urethrotomy · 3.28 wRVU
    $399.81+$73.82
  • 52275
    Urethrotomy · 4.57 wRVU
    $519.05+$193.06
  • 52281
    Urethral dilation · 2.68 wRVU
    $310.29−$15.70

How to choose

52270Urethrotomy
This code is for female urethral meatotomy; 52270 is the male counterpart.
52275Urethrotomy
52275 describes internal urethrotomy, a different incision procedure. Use 52285 when the documented treatment is female urethral meatotomy.
52281Urethral dilation
52281 covers urethral calibration or dilation. It is not the code for an incision of the female urethral meatus.

52285 billing questions

How does this differ from 52270?

52285 is the female urethral meatotomy service; 52270 is its male counterpart. Select based on the patient’s anatomy and the procedure documented.

Can this be reported for urethral dilation alone?

No. This code describes meatotomy with cystourethroscopy; dilation without the meatotomy is a different service.

Can diagnostic cystoscopy be billed separately?

The cystourethroscopic inspection is part of this operative service. Do not separately report a diagnostic cystoscopy for the same operative examination.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

Document female anatomy, the narrowed meatus, the clinical reason for treatment, and the incision or other meatotomy performed.

Which surgical modifiers are appropriate for multiple surgeons?

CMS does not permit assistant-at-surgery, co-surgeon, or team-surgery payment for this code. Modifier 50 is also inappropriate.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 52285PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,128 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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