Billing code 57500: Cervical biopsyMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports tissue sampling or local excision of a cervical lesion, commonly performed for evaluation of an abnormal screening result or visible cervical finding.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities6.1K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $151.31 for 57500 nationally in the office and $68.47 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $133.07–$198.85.

Medicare rate · 57500

Cervical biopsy

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
1.17
Total RVUs
4.53
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$151.31

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 57500 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 57500 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 57500 covers

A gynecologist or other qualified clinician removes cervical tissue for examination, often after an abnormal Pap or HPV result or when a visible cervical lesion needs evaluation. The service may involve one or multiple samples from the cervix, or local removal of a lesion; it is commonly performed in an office using a speculum and biopsy instrument. The tissue is submitted for pathology. Sampling from the endocervical canal with a curette is a different service.

Report 57500 for the cervical tissue biopsy or local lesion excision, documenting the site and procedure performed. One reporting covers single or multiple cervical biopsy samples in the same service. A 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 57500 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$133.07 to $198.85

$133.07$165.96$198.85
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

57500 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$135.11$62.63
Alaska*$174.54$86.32
Arizona$147.03$66.77
Arkansas$133.07$61.91
Atlanta$154.52$70.36
Austin$156.69$69.05
Bakersfield$159.41$68.62
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$161.27$72.39
Beaumont$141.34$65.96
Brazoria$149.13$67.04

57500 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$133.07

$178.83

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
57500 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$174.541
AL$135.111
AR$133.071
AZ$147.031
CA$158.82–$198.8529
CO$156.971
CT$161.661
DC$172.941
DE$149.531
FL$150.20–$166.343
GA$141.29–$154.522
GU$162.771
HI$162.771
IA$138.131
ID$139.191
IL$146.10–$161.194
IN$140.021
KS$137.731
KY$139.031
LA$138.91–$146.052
MA$156.08–$172.552
MD$152.38–$172.943
ME$140.24–$147.772
MI$143.06–$152.442
MN$149.421
MO$136.60–$146.273
MS$134.851
MT$151.291
NC$141.721
ND$147.141
NE$138.841
NH$154.741
NJ$163.23–$171.082
NM$143.981
NV$150.241
NY$143.96–$179.705
OH$142.211
OK$138.481
OR$148.80–$161.812
PA$142.29–$157.682
PR$152.361
RI$154.761
SC$142.261
SD$146.651
TN$138.481
TX$141.34–$156.698
UT$144.281
VA$147.46–$172.942
VI$152.361
VT$146.791
WA$155.71–$175.862
WI$142.031
WV$140.551
WY$149.481

How the 57500 rate is calculated

Each of 57500’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 57500

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 1.17Practice expense 3.15Malpractice 0.21

4.5300 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$151.31

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 57500

The CMS indicators that decide how 57500 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 57500

Cervical biopsy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

57500 without 51 · national office

$151.31

Cervical biopsy

57500-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$75.66

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

57500 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

57500 vs 57505 vs 57455 vs 57520 vs 57510: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 57500
    Cervical biopsy · 1.17 wRVU
    $151.31
  • 57505
    Cervical sampling · 1.16 wRVU
    $148.97−$2.34
  • 57455
    Cervical biopsy · 1.94 wRVU
    $160.99+$9.68
  • 57520
    Cervical cone · 4.01 wRVU
    $360.40+$209.09
  • 57510
    Cervical cautery · 1.85 wRVU
    $163.66+$12.35

How to choose

57505Cervical sampling
Use 57500 for cervical tissue biopsy or local lesion excision. Use 57505 when the specimen is obtained by curettage from the endocervical canal.
57455Cervical biopsy
This colposcopy service includes cervical biopsy. Do not separately report 57500 for biopsy already included in the colposcopy service.
57520Cervical cone
57520 is for cervical conization, a more extensive excisional procedure. Use 57500 for a cervical biopsy or local lesion excision rather than a cone procedure.
57510Cervical cautery
57510 describes cauterization of the cervix. It is a treatment procedure, while 57500 obtains tissue or locally excises a lesion.

57500 billing questions

How does 57500 differ from endocervical curettage?

57500 reports tissue biopsy or local lesion excision from the cervix. Use 57505 for curettage sampling of the endocervical canal.

Can 57500 be reported with a colposcopy code?

When the colposcopy service includes cervical biopsy, such as 57455, do not separately report 57500 for that same biopsy.

How many units are reported for multiple cervical samples?

Report 57500 once for single or multiple cervical biopsy samples performed in the same service.

Is modifier 50 appropriate for biopsies from both sides of the cervix?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code; report the service without modifier 50.

What documentation supports 57500?

Document the cervical site sampled or lesion removed and the procedure performed. Pathology submission supports that tissue was obtained for examination.

How does the 0-day global period affect same-day care?

Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included in the procedure. The global period is 0 days.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 57500PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,498 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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