Billing code 58321: InseminationMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports placement of prepared sperm into the uterine cavity by catheter during fertility treatment, such as a planned intrauterine insemination cycle.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities

Medicare pays $83.84 for 58321 nationally in the office and $41.75 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $74.42–$106.07.

Medicare rate · 58321

Insemination

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
0.9
Total RVUs
2.51
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$83.84

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 58321 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 58321 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 58321 covers

A clinician passes a thin catheter through the cervix and deposits sperm into the uterine cavity, commonly as part of a timed fertility treatment cycle. Gynecologists and reproductive endocrinologists typically perform the procedure in a fertility clinic or office. The sperm may come from a partner or donor; the insemination technique, rather than the sperm source, distinguishes this service from intracervical insemination.

Choose this code when sperm is placed in the uterus, and document the insemination site and procedure performed. Report sperm washing separately when that service is performed and documented. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. With multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 58321 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$74.42 to $106.07

$74.42$90.25$106.07
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

58321 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$75.46$38.64
Alaska*$99.62$54.79
Arizona$81.57$40.78
Arkansas$74.42$38.26
Atlanta$85.78$43.02
Austin$86.10$41.57
Bakersfield$86.97$40.84
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$89.12$43.96
Beaumont$79.10$40.80
Brazoria$82.47$40.76

58321 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$74.42

$99.62

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
58321 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$99.621
AL$75.461
AR$74.421
AZ$81.571
CA$86.52–$106.0729
CO$86.131
CT$89.291
DC$94.681
DE$82.871
FL$84.39–$93.993
GA$79.63–$85.782
GU$88.221
HI$88.221
IA$76.501
ID$77.151
IL$82.63–$91.214
IN$77.551
KS$76.541
KY$78.011
LA$78.04–$81.712
MA$85.80–$93.882
MD$84.28–$94.683
ME$77.94–$81.432
MI$80.31–$85.812
MN$81.481
MO$77.01–$81.523
MS$75.711
MT$83.831
NC$78.661
ND$80.661
NE$76.781
NH$85.151
NJ$90.01–$93.842
NM$80.891
NV$82.991
NY$79.83–$99.495
OH$79.671
OK$77.461
OR$82.06–$88.332
PA$79.57–$87.392
PR$84.291
RI$85.431
SC$79.351
SD$80.291
TN$76.951
TX$79.10–$86.108
UT$80.391
VA$81.44–$94.682
VI$84.291
VT$80.711
WA$85.52–$95.362
WI$78.101
WV$79.801
WY$82.451

How the 58321 rate is calculated

Each of 58321’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 58321

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 0.90Practice expense 1.45Malpractice 0.16

2.5100 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$83.84

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 58321

The CMS indicators that decide how 58321 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 58321

Insemination

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

58321 without 51 · national office

$83.84

Insemination

58321-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$41.92

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

58321 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

58321 vs 58322 vs 58323 vs 58974: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 58321
    Insemination · 0.9 wRVU
    $83.84
  • 58322
    Artificial insemination · 1.07 wRVU
    $92.85+$9.01
  • 58323
    Sperm washing · 0.22 wRVU
    $14.70−$69.14
  • 58974
    · 0 wRVU
    —

How to choose

58322Artificial insemination
The site of sperm placement determines the code: uterine cavity for 58321, cervix for 58322.
58323Sperm washing
This code represents sperm washing, not catheter placement of sperm into the uterine cavity.
58974Embryo transfer intrauterine
This code reports transfer of an embryo in an IVF cycle, not insemination with sperm.

58321 billing questions

How do I distinguish this from 58322?

Use 58321 when sperm is deposited in the uterine cavity. Code 58322 describes placement in the cervix.

Can sperm washing be reported separately?

Yes. When sperm washing is performed and documented, report 58323 separately from the insemination service.

Should modifier 50 be appended?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service.

What same-day care is included?

The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. If multiple procedures are performed in the session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%.

What documentation supports reporting 58321?

Document that sperm was placed in the uterine cavity, the procedure performed, and relevant details such as the sperm source and any separately performed sperm washing.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 58321PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,542 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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