Billing code 59812: Miscarriage treatmentMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports operative evacuation of retained pregnancy tissue after an incomplete pregnancy loss, rather than treatment of a missed or induced abortion.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities126 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $359.39 for 59812 nationally in the office and $279.57 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $313.37–$439.81.

Medicare rate · 59812

Miscarriage treatment

Work RVUs
4.33
Total RVUs
10.76
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$359.39

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 59812 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 59812 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 59812 covers

This service covers operative evacuation of pregnancy tissue that remains after an incomplete pregnancy loss. An obstetrician-gynecologist typically performs suction aspiration or curettage in a procedural or operating-room setting. The clinical picture may include ongoing bleeding or retained tissue identified during evaluation. This code distinguishes an incomplete loss from a missed abortion, in which the pregnancy has not been expelled.

Report the service when the record supports an incomplete loss and documents the operative evacuation performed. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care. When other procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. A bilateral adjustment is not used for this uterine procedure. CMS does not pay for an assistant at surgery for this code, and co-surgeon and team-surgery reporting are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 59812 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$313.37 to $439.81

$313.37$376.59$439.81
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

59812 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$318.41$248.56
Alaska*$422.15$337.13
Arizona$347.57$270.21
Arkansas$313.37$244.80
Atlanta$371.73$290.62
Austin$364.27$279.81
Bakersfield$360.47$272.98
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$384.89$299.23
Beaumont$340.93$268.29
Brazoria$348.96$269.85

59812 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$313.37

$422.15

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
59812 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$422.151
AL$318.411
AR$313.371
AZ$347.571
CA$356.84–$428.7729
CO$361.921
CT$384.911
DC$402.461
DE$353.471
FL$374.97–$436.293
GA$349.93–$371.732
GU$363.281
HI$363.281
IA$317.441
ID$321.761
IL$370.45–$420.514
IN$323.541
KS$320.471
KY$336.741
LA$338.04–$355.652
MA$361.38–$393.082
MD$359.12–$402.463
ME$328.58–$340.992
MI$350.59–$384.872
MN$332.081
MO$334.88–$351.373
MS$323.961
MT$359.301
NC$331.551
ND$332.211
NE$317.921
NH$360.601
NJ$385.17–$398.662
NM$354.561
NV$351.921
NY$337.35–$439.815
OH$345.061
OK$331.111
OR$345.13–$368.752
PA$343.02–$377.762
PR$360.571
RI$362.781
SC$339.691
SD$329.011
TN$322.831
TX$340.93–$376.578
UT$344.591
VA$343.07–$402.462
VI$360.571
VT$335.101
WA$359.29–$396.622
WI$320.631
WV$356.981
WY$347.501

How the 59812 rate is calculated

Each of 59812’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 59812

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work4.33

4.33 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense5.06

5.06 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.37

1.37 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

10.7600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$359.39

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 59812

59812 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 59812

Miscarriage treatment

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.17/0.60/0.23Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 59812

Miscarriage treatment

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

59812 without 51 · national office

$359.39

Miscarriage treatment

59812-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$179.70

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

59812 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 59812

    Miscarriage treatment4.33 wRVU

    $359.39

  • 59820

    Miscarriage care4.72 wRVU

    $431.54+$72.15

  • 59821

    Miscarriage treatment4.96 wRVU

    $427.53+$68.14

  • 59830

    Septic abortion care6.43 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 59840

    Not on the physician fee schedule2.93 wRVU

    $244.49−$114.90

How to choose

59820Miscarriage care
59820 is for surgical treatment of a missed abortion in the first trimester. This code is for evacuation after an incomplete loss.
59821Miscarriage treatment
59821 is for surgical treatment of a missed abortion in the second trimester. Choose this code when the loss is incomplete rather than missed.
59830Septic abortion care
59830 addresses surgical treatment of a septic abortion. This code describes operative treatment of an incomplete loss without specifying septic abortion.
59840Induced abortion d&c
59840 is for induced abortion by dilation and curettage. This code applies to an incomplete pregnancy loss, not an elective induced abortion.

59812 billing questions

How is this different from treatment of a missed abortion?

Use this code for operative evacuation after an incomplete loss, when pregnancy tissue has been partly expelled or remains. Codes 59820 and 59821 describe surgical treatment of a missed abortion.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

The record should establish an incomplete pregnancy loss and describe the operative evacuation, such as suction aspiration or curettage. Include the clinical findings and the procedure performed.

Are related postoperative visits separately reported?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care. The code's global period applies to care related to the operation.

Can modifier 50 be used?

No. CMS does not apply a bilateral adjustment to this code, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this uterine procedure.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

CMS pays the highest-valued procedure in full and applies the standard multiple-procedure reduction to the other procedures. Assistant-at-surgery services are not paid for this code; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 59812PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,673 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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