Billing code 65800: Eye paracentesisMedicare rate & RVUs

Anterior chamber paracentesis removes aqueous humor, commonly to reduce elevated eye pressure or obtain a sample for diagnostic testing.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities12.8K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $120.58 for 65800 nationally in the office and $71.14 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $109.21–$153.72.

Medicare rate · 65800

Eye paracentesis

Work RVUs
1.49
Total RVUs
3.61
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$120.58

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 65800 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 65800 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 65800 covers

Code 65800 describes entry into the eye’s anterior chamber to withdraw aqueous humor. Ophthalmologists may perform it to lower elevated pressure, including in an acute pressure crisis, or to collect aqueous for diagnostic analysis. The procedure may be done in an office or facility setting and is distinct from removing vitreous or performing a more extensive glaucoma operation.

Report the code when the documented service is anterior chamber paracentesis with aqueous removal. Record the treated eye, clinical reason, procedure performed, and whether a specimen was collected. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction. For bilateral services, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 65800 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$109.21 to $153.72

$109.21$131.47$153.72
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

65800 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$110.49$67.23
Alaska*$148.00$95.36
Arizona$117.93$70.03
Arkansas$109.21$66.75
Atlanta$122.60$72.38
Austin$124.09$71.79
Bakersfield$126.37$72.19
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$127.20$74.16
Beaumont$114.28$69.30
Brazoria$119.49$70.50

65800 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$109.21

$148.00

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
65800 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$148.001
AL$110.491
AR$109.211
AZ$117.931
CA$125.98–$153.7229
CO$124.571
CT$127.561
DC$135.611
DE$119.621
FL$119.65–$129.443
GA$114.13–$122.602
GU$128.041
HI$128.041
IA$112.481
ID$113.121
IL$117.02–$126.454
IN$113.641
KS$112.181
KY$112.821
LA$112.73–$117.182
MA$124.10–$135.142
MD$121.55–$135.613
ME$113.72–$118.502
MI$115.28–$120.992
MN$119.691
MO$111.25–$117.383
MS$110.251
MT$120.571
NC$114.651
ND$118.201
NE$112.941
NH$122.821
NJ$129.10–$134.672
NM$115.841
NV$119.971
NY$116.05–$139.825
OH$114.801
OK$112.541
OR$119.12–$127.762
PA$114.88–$124.992
PR$121.251
RI$123.291
SC$114.901
SD$117.921
TN$112.641
TX$114.28–$124.098
UT$116.161
VA$118.26–$135.612
VI$121.251
VT$117.931
WA$123.81–$137.502
WI$115.001
WV$113.551
WY$119.541

How the 65800 rate is calculated

Each of 65800’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 65800

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work1.49

1.49 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense2.00

2.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.12

0.12 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

3.6100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$120.58

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 65800

The CMS indicators that decide how 65800 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 65800

Eye paracentesis

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

65800 without 50 · national office

$120.58

Eye paracentesis

65800-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$180.87

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

65800 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 65800

    Eye paracentesis1.49 wRVU

    $120.58

  • 65810

    Eye drainage5.67 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 65815

    Eye drainage5.85 wRVU

    $642.30+$521.72

  • 65820

    Goniotomy8.69 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

65810Eye drainage
Use 65800 for anterior chamber paracentesis with aqueous removal. Consider 65810 when medication injection is also performed or the documented service fits its broader description.
65815Eye drainage
65815 involves vitreous removal through an anterior approach; 65800 is for aqueous removal from the anterior chamber.
65820Goniotomy
65820 is a goniotomy, an incision-based glaucoma procedure involving the drainage angle. It is not anterior chamber fluid removal.

65800 billing questions

How is 65800 distinguished from 65810?

65800 is for anterior chamber paracentesis with aqueous removal. Compare the documented work with 65810 when medication injection is also performed or the service otherwise fits that code’s expanded description.

Can 65800 be reported with another eye procedure on the same date?

The code identifies a separate procedure, so report it when the paracentesis is a distinct service rather than an integral part of a more extensive procedure. Apply the multiple procedure reduction when separate procedures are performed in the same session.

What documentation supports 65800?

Document anterior chamber entry and aqueous removal, the eye treated, and the indication, such as elevated pressure or diagnostic sampling. If fluid is collected, note the specimen and its disposition.

How is bilateral 65800 reported?

For procedures on both eyes, report modifier 50; CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported for this procedure?

CMS does not pay an assistant at surgery for 65800. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 65800PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,346 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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