Billing code 67025: Vitreous exchangeMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports aspiration of vitreous followed by placement of a vitreous substitute, commonly for a retinal condition requiring fluid-gas exchange.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities518 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $742.50 for 67025 nationally in the office and $540.09 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $667.94–$964.21.

Medicare rate · 67025

Vitreous exchange

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
7.91
Total RVUs
22.23
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$742.50

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 67025 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 67025 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 67025 covers

An ophthalmologist, often a retina surgeon, performs this procedure through a pars plana or limbal approach. The surgeon aspirates vitreous and introduces a substitute, such as gas, to exchange the eye’s internal fluid. It may be used in retinal care when an exchange is needed, including in selected retinal detachment cases. The service is generally performed in an operating room or ambulatory surgery setting.

Report the procedure when the operative work includes both vitreous aspiration and replacement with a substitute; aspiration or release alone and mechanical vitrectomy are distinct services. The operative note should identify the indication, eye, approach, aspiration, and substitute placed. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Modifier 50 for bilateral surgery is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted by statute; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 67025 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$667.94 to $964.21

$667.94$816.08$964.21
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

67025 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$676.32$499.21
Alaska*$895.05$679.48
Arizona$725.33$529.20
Arkansas$667.94$494.07
Atlanta$754.78$549.13
Austin$767.21$553.06
Bakersfield$783.35$561.51
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$785.04$567.86
Beaumont$699.85$515.66
Brazoria$735.94$535.35

67025 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$667.94

$895.05

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
67025 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$895.051
AL$676.321
AR$667.941
AZ$725.331
CA$781.31–$964.2129
CO$770.421
CT$787.371
DC$840.561
DE$736.241
FL$732.78–$792.933
GA$697.06–$754.782
GU$796.471
HI$796.471
IA$691.121
ID$694.981
IL$714.35–$773.464
IN$698.451
KS$688.301
KY$689.951
LA$689.01–$718.322
MA$766.78–$839.832
MD$748.94–$840.563
ME$698.07–$730.742
MI$705.36–$740.692
MN$741.191
MO$678.82–$720.583
MS$673.491
MT$742.461
NC$704.371
ND$730.201
NE$694.391
NH$758.671
NJ$797.18–$833.772
NM$708.681
NV$739.501
NY$713.47–$863.645
OH$702.861
OK$688.921
OR$734.52–$792.222
PA$703.84–$770.022
PR$747.221
RI$760.391
SC$704.621
SD$728.751
TN$691.271
TX$699.85–$767.218
UT$712.931
VA$728.63–$840.562
VI$747.221
VT$727.701
WA$765.24–$855.802
WI$708.951
WV$691.481
WY$737.121

How the 67025 rate is calculated

Each of 67025’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 67025

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 7.91Practice expense 13.70Malpractice 0.62

22.2300 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$742.50

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 67025

67025 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 67025

Vitreous exchange

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.70/0.20Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 67025

Vitreous exchange

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

67025 without 50 · national office

$742.50

Vitreous exchange

67025-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,113.75

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

67025 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

67025 vs 67015 vs 67036 vs 67028: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 67025
    Vitreous exchange · 7.91 wRVU
    $742.50
  • 67015
    Choroidal drainage · 6.96 wRVU
    —
  • 67036
    Vitrectomy · 11.83 wRVU
    —
  • 67028
    Intravitreal injection · 1.4 wRVU
    $114.23−$628.27

How to choose

67015Choroidal drainage
67015 describes aspiration or release of vitreous. Choose 67025 when the procedure also introduces a vitreous substitute.
67036Vitrectomy
67036 is mechanical pars plana vitrectomy. Choose 67025 for aspiration with substitute placement rather than mechanical vitreous removal as the principal service.
67028Intravitreal injection
67028 reports an intravitreal pharmacologic injection. It does not describe exchanging vitreous with a substitute.

67025 billing questions

When should this be reported instead of 67015?

Report 67025 when the surgeon aspirates vitreous and replaces it with a vitreous substitute. Code 67015 describes aspiration or release without that replacement.

Is vitreous aspiration included in this service?

Yes. Aspiration is part of the vitreous exchange service; do not separately report aspiration for the same work.

How does this differ from 67036?

67025 centers on vitreous aspiration and substitute placement. Use 67036 when the documented service is mechanical pars plana vitrectomy.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

The operative report should establish the indication, treated eye, pars plana or limbal approach, vitreous aspiration, and placement of a substitute.

How is bilateral surgery handled?

CMS pays bilateral reporting with modifier 50 at 150%. The code also has a 90-day global period.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted by statute. Co-surgeons are paid only when supporting documentation is provided; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 67025PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,419 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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