Billing code 68810: Tear duct probingMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports probing a blocked nasolacrimal duct, with or without irrigation, when treatment does not require general anesthesia, a stent, or balloon dilation.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities14.3K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $160.66 for 68810 nationally in the office and $112.23 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $143.69–$211.40.

Medicare rate · 68810

Tear duct probing

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
1.5
Total RVUs
4.81
Global days
010

National rate · 2026

$160.66

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 68810 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 68810 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 68810 covers

An ophthalmologist passes a probe through the tear drainage pathway to open or assess an obstruction in the nasolacrimal duct. Irrigation may be used to check or restore flow. A common situation is treatment of persistent tear-duct blockage in an infant; the procedure may also be performed for duct obstruction in other patients. The service is commonly furnished in an office or outpatient setting.

Report 68810 for simple probing, with or without irrigation, when the service does not require general anesthesia and does not include tube or stent placement or balloon catheter dilation. The note should identify the treated side, the obstruction or reason for probing, the instruments and technique used, and whether irrigation was performed. This minor procedure has a 10-day global period, which includes related postoperative visits during that period. For bilateral treatment, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to a 50% reduction. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 68810 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$143.69 to $211.40

$143.69$177.55$211.40
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

68810 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$145.60$103.22
Alaska*$190.84$139.26
Arizona$156.78$109.85
Arkansas$143.69$102.09
Atlanta$163.32$114.11
Austin$166.48$115.24
Bakersfield$170.27$117.19
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$170.19$118.22
Beaumont$150.78$106.71
Brazoria$159.22$111.22

68810 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$143.69

$190.84

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
68810 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$190.841
AL$145.601
AR$143.691
AZ$156.781
CA$169.88–$211.4029
CO$167.201
CT$170.711
DC$182.781
DE$159.231
FL$157.99–$171.163
GA$149.92–$163.322
GU$173.571
HI$173.571
IA$149.181
ID$150.021
IL$153.65–$166.984
IN$150.821
KS$148.441
KY$148.491
LA$148.24–$154.922
MA$166.29–$182.942
MD$162.11–$182.783
ME$150.62–$158.222
MI$151.91–$159.682
MN$160.931
MO$145.85–$155.553
MS$144.801
MT$160.651
NC$152.071
ND$158.281
NE$149.961
NH$164.531
NJ$172.85–$181.142
NM$152.621
NV$160.101
NY$154.14–$187.445
OH$151.421
OK$148.361
OR$159.04–$172.262
PA$151.70–$166.702
PR$161.771
RI$164.691
SC$151.961
SD$158.001
TN$149.111
TX$150.78–$166.488
UT$153.861
VA$157.67–$182.782
VI$161.771
VT$157.611
WA$166.00–$186.622
WI$153.411
WV$148.431
WY$159.621

How the 68810 rate is calculated

Each of 68810’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 68810

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 1.50Practice expense 3.19Malpractice 0.12

4.8100 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$160.66

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 68810

68810 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 68810

Tear duct probing

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 68810

Tear duct probing

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

68810 without 50 · national office

$160.66

Tear duct probing

68810-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$240.99

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

68810 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

68810 vs 68811 vs 68815 vs 68816 vs 68840: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 68810
    Tear duct probing · 1.5 wRVU
    $160.66
  • 68811
    Tear duct probing · 1.7 wRVU
    —
  • 68815
    Duct probing · 2.63 wRVU
    $373.09+$212.43
  • 68816
    Tear duct dilation · 2.05 wRVU
    $831.68+$671.02
  • 68840
    Tear duct probing · 1.27 wRVU
    $134.27−$26.39

How to choose

68811Tear duct probing
Choose 68811 when nasolacrimal duct probing requires general anesthesia; 68810 describes simple probing without that requirement.
68815Duct probing
Choose 68815 when a tube or stent is inserted during probing. Simple probing, with or without irrigation, is 68810.
68816Tear duct dilation
Choose 68816 when probing includes balloon catheter dilation; 68810 is for probing without that balloon technique.
68840Tear duct probing
68840 addresses probing of the lacrimal canaliculi. Use 68810 when the treated obstruction is in the nasolacrimal duct.

68810 billing questions

When should 68810 be used instead of 68811?

Use 68810 for simple nasolacrimal duct probing when the service does not require general anesthesia. Use 68811 when the probing requires general anesthesia.

Does 68810 include irrigation?

Yes. Irrigation may be performed with the probing and is included in this service.

Can 68810 be reported when a stent or balloon catheter is used?

No. Tube or stent placement is represented by 68815, and probing with balloon catheter dilation is represented by 68816.

How is bilateral probing reported?

Report bilateral treatment with modifier 50. CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

Are postoperative visits separately billable during the global period?

Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included in 68810.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be billed for 68810?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this procedure. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 68810PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,572 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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