Billing code 71130: Joint X-rayMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports targeted radiographs of the sternoclavicular joints when three or more views are obtained to evaluate the joints and adjacent anatomy.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities1.9K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $41.42 for 71130 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $36.34–$56.79.

Medicare rate · 71130

Joint X-ray

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
0.21
Total RVUs
1.24
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$41.42

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 71130 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 71130 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 71130 covers

This study uses X-rays to image the sternoclavicular joints, where the collarbones meet the breastbone, with three or more views. It may be ordered for pain, trauma, swelling, or suspected joint abnormality. A radiologic technologist obtains the images, and a radiologist or other qualified physician interprets them. The study is performed in settings with diagnostic X-ray equipment, including hospitals and imaging centers.

Report 71130 for the sternoclavicular joint examination when the documented study includes at least three views; select a different code when the requested anatomy or examination does not match. The order, imaging record, and interpretation should support the body site, views obtained, and clinical reason for the study. CMS recognizes professional and technical components: modifier 26 identifies the interpretation, modifier TC identifies the equipment and staff portion, and billing without either modifier represents the global service.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 71130 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$36.34 to $56.79

$36.34$46.56$56.79
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

71130 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$36.91Unavailable
Alaska*$46.82Unavailable
Arizona$40.28Unavailable
Arkansas$36.34Unavailable
Atlanta$42.11Unavailable
Austin$43.31Unavailable
Bakersfield$44.53Unavailable
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$44.15Unavailable
Beaumont$38.33Unavailable
Brazoria$41.02Unavailable

71130 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$36.34

$50.63

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
71130 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$46.821
AL$36.911
AR$36.341
AZ$40.281
CA$44.46–$56.7929
CO$43.511
CT$44.301
DC$47.881
DE$40.981
FL$40.27–$43.823
GA$37.90–$42.112
GU$45.761
HI$45.761
IA$38.151
ID$38.371
IL$38.86–$42.894
IN$38.611
KS$37.851
KY$37.621
LA$37.51–$39.522
MA$43.18–$48.182
MD$41.84–$47.883
ME$38.47–$40.872
MI$38.57–$40.692
MN$41.931
MO$36.74–$39.803
MS$36.551
MT$41.421
NC$38.921
ND$41.021
NE$38.401
NH$42.721
NJ$44.87–$47.302
NM$38.751
NV$41.341
NY$39.53–$48.815
OH$38.491
OK$37.661
OR$41.08–$45.102
PA$38.61–$43.062
PR$41.781
RI$42.591
SC$38.751
SD$40.971
TN$38.041
TX$38.33–$43.318
UT$39.321
VA$40.65–$47.882
VI$41.781
VT$40.751
WA$43.14–$49.302
WI$39.541
WV$37.291
WY$41.241

How the 71130 rate is calculated

Each of 71130’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 71130

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 0.21Practice expense 1.01Malpractice 0.02

1.2400 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$41.42

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 71130

The CMS indicators that decide how 71130 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 71130

Joint X-ray

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

71130 without 26 · national office

$41.42

Joint X-ray

71130-26 · Professional component

$10.35

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

71130 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

71130 vs 71120 vs 73000 vs 73030: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 71130
    Joint X-ray · 0.21 wRVU
    $41.42
  • 71120
    Sternum X-ray · 0.2 wRVU
    $33.07−$8.35
  • 73000
    Clavicle X-ray · 0.16 wRVU
    $33.40−$8.02
  • 73030
    Shoulder X-ray · 0.18 wRVU
    $35.74−$5.68

How to choose

71120Sternum X-ray
71120 is for radiographs focused on the sternum. Choose 71130 when the sternoclavicular joints are the target and three or more views are obtained.
73000Clavicle X-ray
73000 examines the clavicle. Use 71130 for a study directed to the sternoclavicular joints rather than the clavicle as a whole.
73030Shoulder X-ray
73030 covers shoulder radiographs. It is not the code for a targeted sternoclavicular joint examination.

71130 billing questions

When should 71130 be selected instead of a clavicle X-ray?

Use 71130 when the examination is directed to the sternoclavicular joints and includes three or more views. A clavicle study is selected when the clavicle itself is the target anatomy.

What do modifiers 26 and TC represent?

Modifier 26 reports the professional interpretation, while modifier TC reports the technical portion, including equipment and staff. Without either modifier, the claim represents the global service.

Does each image count as a separate unit?

The code describes the examination with three or more views, rather than separate reporting for each image. Documentation should show the views obtained and the anatomy examined.

What documentation supports reporting 71130?

The record should identify the sternoclavicular joints as the imaged anatomy, show that at least three views were obtained, and include the clinical indication and physician interpretation.

Can the professional interpretation be billed separately?

Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the professional component when the interpreting clinician bills separately; modifier TC identifies the technical component when billed separately.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 71130PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,907 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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