Billing code 73590: Lower-leg X-rayMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports a two-view X-ray examination of the tibia and fibula, commonly obtained to evaluate lower-leg pain, injury, or suspected fracture.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities464.4K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $31.40 for 73590 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $27.49–$42.89.

Medicare rate · 73590

Lower-leg X-ray

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
0.16
Total RVUs
0.94
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$31.40

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 73590 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 73590 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 73590 covers

This code represents a two-view radiographic examination of the tibia and fibula in the lower leg. It is commonly ordered for pain or trauma, including suspected fractures, deformity, or assessment of bone healing. A radiologic technologist obtains the images in settings such as an imaging center, physician office, or hospital; a radiologist or other qualified physician interprets them.

Select the code when the study images the tibia and fibula and includes two views. The order and report should support the body part, side examined, and imaging performed. The global service includes image acquisition and interpretation. When those portions are billed separately, modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation and modifier TC identifies the technical service, including equipment and staff. For bilateral examinations, each side is paid separately at 100%; report the sides separately using the applicable laterality conventions.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 73590 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$27.49 to $42.89

$27.49$35.19$42.89
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

73590 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$27.93Unavailable
Alaska*$35.42Unavailable
Arizona$30.51Unavailable
Arkansas$27.49Unavailable
Atlanta$31.95Unavailable
Austin$32.80Unavailable
Bakersfield$33.67Unavailable
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$33.49Unavailable
Beaumont$29.06Unavailable
Brazoria$31.06Unavailable

73590 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$27.49

$38.25

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
73590 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$35.421
AL$27.931
AR$27.491
AZ$30.511
CA$33.61–$42.8929
CO$32.941
CT$33.601
DC$36.281
DE$31.051
FL$30.62–$33.463
GA$28.78–$31.952
GU$34.591
HI$34.591
IA$28.841
ID$29.011
IL$29.56–$32.644
IN$29.201
KS$28.631
KY$28.521
LA$28.45–$29.992
MA$32.69–$36.472
MD$31.70–$36.283
ME$29.11–$30.922
MI$29.27–$30.972
MN$31.661
MO$27.88–$30.183
MS$27.691
MT$31.401
NC$29.451
ND$31.001
NE$29.031
NH$32.351
NJ$34.01–$35.842
NM$29.421
NV$31.311
NY$29.93–$37.115
OH$29.191
OK$28.531
OR$31.10–$34.132
PA$29.28–$32.662
PR$31.671
RI$32.261
SC$29.371
SD$30.951
TN$28.781
TX$29.06–$32.808
UT$29.811
VA$30.77–$36.282
VI$31.671
VT$30.811
WA$32.65–$37.302
WI$29.871
WV$28.361
WY$31.221

How the 73590 rate is calculated

Each of 73590’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 73590

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 0.16Practice expense 0.76Malpractice 0.02

0.9400 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$31.40

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 73590

The CMS indicators that decide how 73590 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 73590

Lower-leg X-ray

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)3Each side paid at 100% (no 150% cap).
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

73590 without 26 · national office

$31.40

Lower-leg X-ray

73590-26 · Professional component

$7.68

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

73590 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

73590 vs 73592 vs 73551 vs 73562: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 73590
    Lower-leg X-ray · 0.16 wRVU
    $31.40
  • 73592
    Lower-extremity X-ray · 0.16 wRVU
    $30.73−$0.67
  • 73551
    Femur X-ray · 0.16 wRVU
    $29.39−$2.01
  • 73562
    Knee X-ray · 0.18 wRVU
    $42.42+$11.02

How to choose

73592Lower-extremity X-ray
This code is for a two-view tibia and fibula examination; 73592 is the lower-leg radiography code designated for an infant.
73551Femur X-ray
73551 describes a one-view femur examination. Choose this code when the images instead cover the tibia and fibula.
73562Knee X-ray
73562 is for a three-view knee examination. This code is for a two-view tibia and fibula study.

73590 billing questions

How many views are represented by this code?

This code represents a two-view examination of the tibia and fibula. Use the code matching the actual study and its documented views.

When should a femur X-ray be reported instead?

Use a femur radiography code when the imaged anatomy is the femur rather than the tibia and fibula. Codes 73551 and 73552 distinguish femur studies by view count.

Can the interpretation and image acquisition be billed separately?

Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the technical service. Billing without either modifier represents the global service.

How is a bilateral examination reported?

Each side is paid separately at 100% when both legs are examined. Report each side separately using the applicable laterality conventions.

Does a knee X-ray replace this lower-leg study?

No. Use a knee radiography code when the examination is of the knee, selecting the code that matches its views. This code describes imaging of the tibia and fibula.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 73590PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 8,228 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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