Billing code 77092: TBS interpretationMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports a qualified health professional’s interpretation of trabecular bone score analysis from DXA data to support fracture-risk assessment.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities69.6K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $10.02 for 77092 nationally in the office and $10.02 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $9.43–$13.41.

Medicare rate · 77092

TBS interpretation

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
0.2
Total RVUs
0.30
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$10.02

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 77092 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 77092 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 77092 covers

This service covers the professional review and report of trabecular bone score (TBS) analysis derived from DXA imaging, generally of the lumbar spine. A radiologist, endocrinologist, rheumatologist, or other qualified health professional interprets the result as an adjunct to bone-density findings when assessing fracture risk, such as during osteoporosis evaluation or management. TBS evaluates aspects of bone structure not captured by bone mineral density alone; it is not a separate DXA image acquisition.

Report 77092 for the interpretation and report, not for the technical analysis. The record should identify the imaging data reviewed and include the TBS findings and their clinical interpretation for fracture-risk assessment. CMS classifies this as a professional-component-only service, with a separate code covering the technical portion. When technical calculation is separately reported, 77091 is the related technical code; 77089 represents a different, combined TBS service. The underlying DXA examination, such as an axial study, is reported separately when performed.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 77092 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$9.43 to $13.41

$9.43$11.42$13.41
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

77092 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$9.50$9.50
Alaska*$13.41$13.41
Arizona$9.88$9.88
Arkansas$9.43$9.43
Atlanta$10.16$10.16
Austin$10.17$10.17
Bakersfield$10.31$10.31
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$10.43$10.43
Beaumont$9.73$9.73
Brazoria$9.97$9.97

77092 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$9.43

$13.41

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
77092 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$13.411
AL$9.501
AR$9.431
AZ$9.881
CA$10.27–$11.9329
CO$10.221
CT$10.461
DC$10.951
DE$9.981
FL$10.06–$10.653
GA$9.76–$10.162
GU$10.291
HI$10.291
IA$9.561
ID$9.601
IL$9.95–$10.514
IN$9.631
KS$9.571
KY$9.661
LA$9.66–$9.892
MA$10.22–$10.842
MD$10.10–$10.953
ME$9.65–$9.872
MI$9.80–$10.142
MN$9.871
MO$9.60–$9.883
MS$9.521
MT$10.021
NC$9.701
ND$9.821
NE$9.581
NH$10.101
NJ$10.60–$10.942
NM$9.841
NV$9.971
NY$9.77–$11.305
OH$9.761
OK$9.621
OR$9.91–$10.382
PA$9.76–$10.332
PR$10.051
RI$10.211
SC$9.741
SD$9.801
TN$9.591
TX$9.73–$10.188
UT$9.811
VA$9.87–$10.952
VI$10.051
VT$9.831
WA$10.19–$10.982
WI$9.661
WV$9.771
WY$9.931

How the 77092 rate is calculated

Each of 77092’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 77092

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 0.20Practice expense 0.09Malpractice 0.01

0.3000 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$10.02

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 77092

The CMS indicators that decide how 77092 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 77092

TBS interpretation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical2Professional component only.

77092 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

77092 vs 77089 vs 77091 vs 77080: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 77092
    TBS interpretation · 0.2 wRVU
    $10.02
  • 77089
    Trabecular bone score · 0.2 wRVU
    $39.75+$29.73
  • 77091
    Trabecular bone score · 0 wRVU
    $26.72+$16.70
  • 77080
    DXA bone density scan · 0.2 wRVU
    $39.41+$29.39

How to choose

77089Trabecular bone score
77089 covers a combined TBS calculation and interpretation/report service. Use 77092 when reporting the professional interpretation and report alone.
77091Trabecular bone score
77091 covers the technical calculation; 77092 covers the qualified health professional’s interpretation and report.
77080DXA bone density scan
77080 reports axial DXA bone-density imaging, while 77092 reports interpretation of TBS analysis derived from imaging data.

77092 billing questions

When should 77092 be used instead of 77089?

Use 77092 for the professional interpretation and report only. Code 77089 represents a combined TBS service that includes calculation and interpretation/report.

Which code covers the technical calculation?

77091 covers the technical calculation and may be reported with 77092 when the technical and professional work are separately performed and reported.

Is the DXA examination included in 77092?

No. 77092 reports interpretation of TBS analysis, not DXA image acquisition. Report the appropriate DXA examination separately when performed.

What documentation supports 77092?

Document the TBS data reviewed, the interpreted findings, and the resulting report addressing fracture risk. The service must reflect professional interpretation rather than technical processing alone.

Does 77092 represent a professional component?

Yes. CMS identifies 77092 as a professional-component-only code; a separate code covers the technical portion.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 77092PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 9,025 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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