Billing code 91117: Colon motilityMedicare rate & RVUs
Reports prolonged colonic pressure monitoring used to evaluate suspected colon motility disorders, including severe or treatment-resistant constipation.
Medicare pays $121.91 for 91117 nationally in a facility.
Medicare rate · 91117
Colon motility
Swap in your local Medicare rate.
- Work RVUs
- 2.39
- Total RVUs
- 3.65
- Global days
- 000
National rate · 2026
$121.91
Facility setting, before claim adjustments.
See every locality for 91117 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 10 sections
What 91117 covers
This service is an extended manometric assessment of colonic motor activity, with pressure data interpreted and reported. Gastroenterologists and other clinicians specializing in gastrointestinal motility typically perform or interpret it in a setting equipped for prolonged physiologic monitoring. It can help evaluate suspected colonic dysmotility in patients with persistent constipation when a focused assessment of colon function is needed.
Select this code for the prolonged colon motility study, rather than a study that measures transit with a wireless capsule or evaluates anorectal function. The record should identify the study performed, its duration, and the interpreted findings supporting the assessment. The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. Modifier 50 is not appropriate for this single-colon study. Medicare assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
Where 91117 pays more and less
The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.
109 of 109 payment localities
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Unavailable | $114.79 |
| Alaska* | Unavailable | $161.47 |
| Arizona | Unavailable | $119.93 |
| Arkansas | Unavailable | $113.91 |
| Atlanta | Unavailable | $123.94 |
| Austin | Unavailable | $123.48 |
| Bakersfield | Unavailable | $124.54 |
| Baltimore/Surr. Cntys | Unavailable | $127.25 |
| Beaumont | Unavailable | $118.24 |
| Brazoria | Unavailable | $120.90 |
| Chicago | Unavailable | $130.44 |
| Chico | Unavailable | $123.94 |
| Colorado | Unavailable | $123.86 |
| Connecticut | Unavailable | $127.55 |
| Dallas | Unavailable | $121.63 |
| Dc + Md/Va Suburbs | Unavailable | $133.32 |
| Delaware | Unavailable | $121.27 |
| Detroit | Unavailable | $124.78 |
| East St. Louis | Unavailable | $125.12 |
| El Centro | Unavailable | $123.97 |
| Fort Lauderdale | Unavailable | $127.24 |
| Fort Worth | Unavailable | $121.35 |
| Fresno | Unavailable | $123.94 |
| Galveston | Unavailable | $121.27 |
| Hanford-Corcoran | Unavailable | $123.94 |
| Hawaii, Guam | Unavailable | $124.32 |
| Houston | Unavailable | $124.56 |
| Idaho | Unavailable | $115.86 |
| Indiana | Unavailable | $116.19 |
| Iowa | Unavailable | $115.22 |
| Kansas | Unavailable | $115.47 |
| Kentucky | Unavailable | $117.40 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim (Los Angeles/Orange Cnty) | Unavailable | $129.77 |
| Madera | Unavailable | $123.94 |
| Manhattan | Unavailable | $136.39 |
| Merced | Unavailable | $123.94 |
| Metropolitan Boston | Unavailable | $131.52 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City | Unavailable | $119.57 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia | Unavailable | $125.99 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis | Unavailable | $120.19 |
| Miami | Unavailable | $132.58 |
| Minnesota | Unavailable | $118.73 |
| Mississippi | Unavailable | $115.33 |
| Modesto | Unavailable | $123.94 |
| Montana** | Unavailable | $121.90 |
| Napa | Unavailable | $135.46 |
| Nebraska | Unavailable | $115.40 |
| Nevada** | Unavailable | $120.95 |
| New Hampshire | Unavailable | $122.64 |
| New Mexico | Unavailable | $120.13 |
| New Orleans | Unavailable | $120.60 |
| North Carolina | Unavailable | $117.33 |
| North Dakota** | Unavailable | $118.34 |
| Northern Nj | Unavailable | $133.12 |
| Nyc Suburbs/Long Island | Unavailable | $138.99 |
| Ohio | Unavailable | $118.82 |
| Oklahoma | Unavailable | $116.71 |
| Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura | Unavailable | $128.45 |
| Portland | Unavailable | $125.66 |
| Poughkpsie/N Nyc Suburbs | Unavailable | $130.20 |
| Puerto Rico | Unavailable | $122.22 |
| Queens | Unavailable | $136.24 |
| Redding | Unavailable | $123.94 |
| Rest Of California | Unavailable | $123.94 |
| Rest Of Florida | Unavailable | $123.35 |
| Rest Of Georgia | Unavailable | $119.17 |
| Rest Of Illinois | Unavailable | $122.16 |
| Rest Of Louisiana | Unavailable | $117.51 |
| Rest Of Maine | Unavailable | $116.75 |
| Rest Of Maryland | Unavailable | $122.65 |
| Rest Of Massachusetts | Unavailable | $123.88 |
| Rest Of Michigan | Unavailable | $119.55 |
| Rest Of Missouri | Unavailable | $116.78 |
| Rest Of New Jersey | Unavailable | $129.01 |
| Rest Of New York | Unavailable | $118.32 |
| Rest Of Oregon | Unavailable | $119.98 |
| Rest Of Pennsylvania | Unavailable | $118.62 |
| Rest Of Texas | Unavailable | $119.49 |
| Rest Of Washington | Unavailable | $123.43 |
| Rhode Island | Unavailable | $123.97 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario | Unavailable | $125.93 |
| Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom | Unavailable | $127.88 |
| Salinas | Unavailable | $127.33 |
| San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad | Unavailable | $128.62 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (Marin Cnty) | Unavailable | $141.03 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (San Francisco/San Mateo/Alameda/Contra Costa Cnty) | Unavailable | $140.83 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty) | Unavailable | $143.85 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (Santa Clara Cnty) | Unavailable | $143.01 |
| San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles | Unavailable | $125.49 |
| Santa Cruz-Watsonville | Unavailable | $128.56 |
| Santa Maria-Santa Barbara | Unavailable | $127.35 |
| Santa Rosa-Petaluma | Unavailable | $129.74 |
| Seattle (King Cnty) | Unavailable | $132.99 |
| South Carolina | Unavailable | $118.27 |
| South Dakota** | Unavailable | $117.92 |
| Southern Maine | Unavailable | $119.37 |
| Stockton | Unavailable | $123.94 |
| Suburban Chicago | Unavailable | $128.09 |
| Tennessee | Unavailable | $115.85 |
| Utah | Unavailable | $119.14 |
| Vallejo | Unavailable | $135.16 |
| Vermont | Unavailable | $118.58 |
| Virgin Islands | Unavailable | $122.22 |
| Virginia | Unavailable | $119.53 |
| Visalia | Unavailable | $123.94 |
| West Virginia | Unavailable | $119.78 |
| Wisconsin | Unavailable | $116.24 |
| Wyoming** | Unavailable | $120.35 |
| Yuba City | Unavailable | $123.94 |
91117 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 91117 rate is calculated
Each of 91117’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 91117
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Swap in your local Medicare rate.
Work 2.39Practice expense 1.08Malpractice 0.18
All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
Payment rules and modifiers for 91117
The CMS indicators that decide how 91117 is paid alongside other services.
CMS payment indicators · 91117
Colon motility
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 000 | Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included. |
| Multiple procedures | 0 | No multiple-procedure reduction. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 0 | Not paid without supporting documentation. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
91117 compared with similar codes
Compare codes
91117 vs 91112 vs 91124 vs 91125: national Medicare rates
Swap in your local Medicare rate.
How to choose
- 91112Motility capsule
- Choose 91117 for prolonged manometric assessment of colonic motor activity; 91112 uses a wireless capsule to measure gastrointestinal transit and pressure.
- 91124Rectal physiology
- 91124 evaluates anorectal sensation, tone, and compliance. It is not the prolonged colonic motility study reported with 91117.
- 91125Anorectal testing
- 91125 is anorectal manometry with rectal sensation and balloon expulsion testing; 91117 assesses colonic motility over an extended study.
91117 billing questions
How does this differ from a wireless capsule study?
91117 reports prolonged manometric assessment of colonic motor activity. 91112 measures gastrointestinal transit and pressure using a wireless capsule.
Can the interpretation be billed separately?
The reported service includes interpretation and a report. The documentation should support the findings reported as part of the study.
Should modifier 50 be used?
No. Modifier 50 is not appropriate for this single-colon study.
What documentation supports reporting 91117?
Document the prolonged colonic motility study, its duration, and the interpreted pressure findings. A brief or different type of gastrointestinal function test does not establish this service.
How does this differ from anorectal testing?
91117 assesses colonic motility. Codes 91124 and 91125 concern anorectal function, including rectal sensation or manometry-related testing.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
Fee sheets
Put 91117 and the rest of your codes on one sheet
Build a fee sheet from your own code list at your locality, put your payer contracts beside Medicare, and see what changed each quarter.
Build my fee sheetOr price your code list free →