Billing code 93312: Transesophageal echoMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports a complete transesophageal echocardiogram, including probe placement, image acquisition, and interpretation, when cardiac structures require evaluation from the esophagus.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities337.9K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $239.48 for 93312 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $215.12–$317.47.

Medicare rate · 93312

Transesophageal echo

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
2.24
Total RVUs
7.17
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$239.48

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 93312 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 93312 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 93312 covers

A transesophageal echocardiogram uses an ultrasound probe passed into the esophagus to obtain views of the heart and nearby structures. A cardiologist or other qualified physician may use it to evaluate valve disease, suspected endocarditis, prosthetic valves, intracardiac masses, or a possible cardiac source of embolism. The service is performed in settings such as a hospital, outpatient department, or procedure area when transthoracic views are inadequate or a closer view is needed.

Report 93312 when the service includes probe placement, image acquisition, and the physician’s interpretation and report. The record should support the indication, the examination performed, and the findings in the signed report. Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation and report; modifier TC identifies the equipment and staff portion. Without either modifier, the claim represents the global service. When multiple cardiovascular diagnostic procedures are performed, the multiple-procedure reduction applies to the technical component.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 93312 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$215.12 to $317.47

$215.12$266.30$317.47
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

93312 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$217.87Unavailable
Alaska*$285.88Unavailable
Arizona$234.00Unavailable
Arkansas$215.12Unavailable
Atlanta$242.96Unavailable
Austin$248.61Unavailable
Bakersfield$255.09Unavailable
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$253.25Unavailable
Beaumont$224.73Unavailable
Brazoria$237.90Unavailable

93312 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$215.12

$286.08

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
93312 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$285.881
AL$217.871
AR$215.121
AZ$234.001
CA$254.69–$317.4729
CO$249.981
CT$254.101
DC$272.621
DE$237.591
FL$234.07–$251.213
GA$222.70–$242.962
GU$260.181
HI$260.181
IA$223.761
ID$224.821
IL$227.33–$246.944
IN$225.991
KS$222.341
KY$221.291
LA$220.79–$230.422
MA$248.55–$273.482
MD$241.89–$272.623
ME$225.32–$236.802
MI$225.88–$236.132
MN$241.811
MO$217.13–$231.753
MS$216.191
MT$239.481
NC$227.471
ND$237.501
NE$224.981
NH$245.681
NJ$257.64–$270.242
NM$226.771
NV$239.091
NY$230.43–$277.635
OH$225.481
OK$221.481
OR$237.85–$257.732
PA$226.07–$248.092
PR$241.211
RI$245.871
SC$226.721
SD$237.271
TN$223.261
TX$224.73–$248.618
UT$229.461
VA$235.76–$272.622
VI$241.211
VT$236.221
WA$248.21–$279.242
WI$230.401
WV$219.791
WY$238.621

How the 93312 rate is calculated

Each of 93312’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 93312

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 2.24Practice expense 4.83Malpractice 0.10

7.1700 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$239.48

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 93312

The CMS indicators that decide how 93312 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 93312

Transesophageal echo

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures6Diagnostic cardiovascular reduction applies to the technical component.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

93312 without 26 · national office

$239.48

Transesophageal echo

93312-26 · Professional component

$105.21

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

93312 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

93312 vs 93313 vs 93314 vs 93315 vs 93318: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 93312
    Transesophageal echo · 2.24 wRVU
    $239.48
  • 93313
    TEE probe placement · 0.25 wRVU
    —
  • 93314
    TEE · 1.8 wRVU
    $231.47−$8.01
  • 93315
    · 0 wRVU
    —
  • 93318
    · 0 wRVU
    —

How to choose

93313TEE probe placement
93313 represents probe placement alone. Choose 93312 when the complete service, including image acquisition and interpretation, is performed.
93314TEE
93314 represents image acquisition, interpretation, and report without probe placement. Choose 93312 when the complete service includes probe placement.
93315Echo transesophageal
93315 is the complete transesophageal study for congenital cardiac anomalies; 93312 is the complete service for other indications.
93318Echo transesophageal intraop
93318 describes intraoperative transesophageal monitoring for ongoing assessment during surgery. 93312 reports a diagnostic transesophageal examination.

93312 billing questions

When should 93312 be chosen instead of a transthoracic echo?

Use 93312 for a transesophageal examination, with the ultrasound probe positioned in the esophagus. A transthoracic study such as 93306 uses images obtained through the chest wall.

Can the professional and technical portions be billed separately?

Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the interpretation and report, while modifier TC identifies the equipment and staff portion. Billing without either modifier represents the global service.

Can 93313 or 93314 be reported with 93312?

93313 describes probe placement alone, and 93314 describes image acquisition with interpretation and report. They represent split portions of the service rather than additional portions to report alongside a complete 93312 service.

Does a multiple-procedure reduction affect 93312?

The cardiovascular diagnostic multiple-procedure reduction applies to the technical component. For a global service, the reduction affects its technical portion.

What documentation supports reporting 93312?

Document the reason for the transesophageal examination, that probe placement and image acquisition were performed, and the physician’s findings and interpretation in a report.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 93312PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 12,055 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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