Billing code 94619: Exercise challengeMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports an exercise challenge with pre- and post-exercise spirometry to assess suspected exercise-induced bronchospasm when ECG recording is not performed.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities2.7K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $66.80 for 94619 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $59.30–$90.10.

Medicare rate · 94619

Exercise challenge

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
0.48
Total RVUs
2.00
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$66.80

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 94619 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 94619 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 94619 covers

This test evaluates whether exertion triggers airway narrowing, often in a patient with cough, wheezing, or breathlessness during or after exercise. The patient exercises, commonly on a treadmill or cycle, while pulmonary function staff obtain spirometry before and after exertion. A physician or qualified clinician interprets the airflow changes in the context of the test and symptoms. It is typically performed in a pulmonary function laboratory or another setting equipped for exercise testing and spirometry.

Report 94619 for the bronchospasm challenge without ECG recording, rather than a general exercise-capacity assessment. Documentation should identify the clinical reason for testing, exercise protocol, baseline and post-exercise spirometry findings, and interpretation. The pre- and post-exercise measurements are part of the challenge, not separate services when they represent the work of this test. Medicare recognizes professional and technical components: use modifier 26 for interpretation only, modifier TC for equipment and staff only, or report without a component modifier for the global service.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 94619 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$59.30 to $90.10

$59.30$74.70$90.10
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

94619 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$60.15Unavailable
Alaska*$77.60Unavailable
Arizona$65.11Unavailable
Arkansas$59.30Unavailable
Atlanta$67.85Unavailable
Austin$69.61Unavailable
Bakersfield$71.49Unavailable
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$70.93Unavailable
Beaumont$62.25Unavailable
Brazoria$66.26Unavailable

94619 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$59.30

$80.75

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
94619 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$77.601
AL$60.151
AR$59.301
AZ$65.111
CA$71.39–$90.1029
CO$69.961
CT$71.161
DC$76.641
DE$66.181
FL$65.12–$70.373
GA$61.62–$67.852
GU$73.201
HI$73.201
IA$61.971
ID$62.291
IL$63.04–$69.034
IN$62.651
KS$61.531
KY$61.191
LA$61.04–$64.002
MA$69.49–$77.002
MD$67.48–$76.643
ME$62.44–$65.982
MI$62.60–$65.752
MN$67.541
MO$59.91–$64.413
MS$59.621
MT$66.801
NC$63.111
ND$66.211
NE$62.351
NH$68.721
NJ$72.12–$75.842
NM$62.871
NV$66.681
NY$64.02–$78.095
OH$62.481
OK$61.251
OR$66.31–$72.332
PA$62.67–$69.322
PR$67.331
RI$68.641
SC$62.871
SD$66.141
TN$61.811
TX$62.25–$69.618
UT$63.711
VA$65.66–$76.642
VI$67.331
VT$65.811
WA$69.41–$78.722
WI$64.021
WV$60.711
WY$66.541

How the 94619 rate is calculated

Each of 94619’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 94619

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 0.48Practice expense 1.49Malpractice 0.03

2.0000 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$66.80

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 94619

The CMS indicators that decide how 94619 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 94619

Exercise challenge

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

94619 without 26 · national office

$66.80

Exercise challenge

94619-26 · Professional component

$21.38

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

94619 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

94619 vs 94617 vs 94618 vs 94621 vs 94010: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 94619
    Exercise challenge · 0.48 wRVU
    $66.80
  • 94617
    Exercise bronchospasm test · 0.68 wRVU
    $93.19+$26.39
  • 94618
    Pulmonary stress test · 0.47 wRVU
    $37.07−$29.73
  • 94621
    Exercise test · 1.38 wRVU
    $165.67+$98.87
  • 94010
    Spirometry · 0.17 wRVU
    $29.73−$37.07

How to choose

94617Exercise bronchospasm test
Both assess exercise-related bronchospasm with spirometry before and after exertion. Choose 94617 when ECG recording is performed; use 94619 when it is not.
94618Pulmonary stress test
94618 is pulmonary stress testing for exercise-related functional assessment, such as a walk test. 94619 is an exercise challenge directed at detecting bronchospasm.
94621Exercise test
94621 is a broader cardiopulmonary exercise assessment. 94619 focuses on whether exercise provokes bronchospasm and includes pre- and post-exercise spirometry.
94010Spirometry
94010 reports spirometry without an exercise challenge. Use 94619 when exertion is used to evaluate suspected exercise-induced airway narrowing.

94619 billing questions

When should 94619 be chosen instead of 94617?

Use 94619 for an exercise challenge evaluating bronchospasm when ECG recording is not performed. The corresponding test with ECG recording is 94617.

Can the pre- and post-exercise spirometry be billed separately?

Those measurements are integral to the exercise challenge when they are performed as part of this test. Do not separately report them as independent spirometry services for the same test work.

How should the professional and technical portions be reported?

Use modifier 26 for the interpretation alone and modifier TC for the technical portion, including equipment and staff. Report without either modifier when billing the global service.

Is 94619 reported per spirometry reading or per exercise test?

It represents the exercise challenge, not each spirometry measurement. The documentation should support a completed challenge and its pre- and post-exercise findings.

What documentation supports reporting 94619?

Record the symptoms or clinical concern prompting the challenge, the exercise protocol, pre- and post-exercise spirometry results, and the clinician's interpretation of the airway response.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 94619PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 12,404 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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