Billing code 96405: Intralesional chemotherapyMedicare rate & RVUs

Report 96405 when an antineoplastic drug is administered directly into one to seven lesions, such as in a dermatology or oncology setting.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities30.7K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $84.50 for 96405 nationally in the office and $23.71 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $74.69–$115.18.

Medicare rate · 96405

Intralesional chemotherapy

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
0.52
Total RVUs
2.53
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$84.50

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 96405 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 96405 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 96405 covers

A physician or other qualified practitioner reports 96405 for administering chemotherapy directly into one or more lesions, with the code covering up to seven lesions. This is a local injection into the lesions, rather than systemic chemotherapy given subcutaneously, intramuscularly, or intravenously. Dermatology and oncology practices commonly provide this service for selected cutaneous lesions; the code represents the administration, not the drug product.

Document the antineoplastic agent, intralesional route, treated sites, and lesion count. Use the code for one through seven lesions; when more than seven are treated, compare the service with 96406. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. CMS does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service, and co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 96405 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$74.69 to $115.18

$74.69$94.94$115.18
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

96405 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$75.80$22.61
Alaska*$97.04$32.30
Arizona$82.31$23.40
Arkansas$74.69$22.48
Atlanta$85.82$24.05
Austin$88.26$23.95
Bakersfield$90.79$24.17
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$89.85$24.62
Beaumont$78.48$23.16
Brazoria$83.83$23.59

96405 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$74.69

$102.93

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
96405 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$97.041
AL$75.801
AR$74.691
AZ$82.311
CA$90.68–$115.1829
CO$88.731
CT$90.151
DC$97.331
DE$83.701
FL$82.10–$88.753
GA$77.55–$85.822
GU$93.141
HI$93.141
IA$78.281
ID$78.691
IL$79.31–$87.194
IN$79.161
KS$77.661
KY$77.081
LA$76.86–$80.742
MA$88.08–$97.942
MD$85.39–$97.333
ME$78.83–$83.542
MI$78.88–$82.882
MN$85.721
MO$75.35–$81.333
MS$75.051
MT$84.501
NC$79.711
ND$83.911
NE$78.791
NH$87.091
NJ$91.38–$96.252
NM$79.221
NV$84.401
NY$80.90–$98.975
OH$78.761
OK$77.201
OR$83.94–$91.872
PA$79.03–$87.722
PR$85.221
RI$86.911
SC$79.331
SD$83.841
TN$78.021
TX$78.48–$88.268
UT$80.431
VA$83.09–$97.332
VI$85.221
VT$83.351
WA$88.00–$100.202
WI$81.031
WV$76.271
WY$84.241

How the 96405 rate is calculated

Each of 96405’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 96405

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 0.52Practice expense 1.98Malpractice 0.03

2.5300 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$84.50

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 96405

The CMS indicators that decide how 96405 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 96405

Intralesional chemotherapy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

96405 without 51 · national office

$84.50

Intralesional chemotherapy

96405-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$42.25

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

96405 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

96405 vs 96406 vs 11900 vs 11901 vs 96401: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 96405
    Intralesional chemotherapy · 0.52 wRVU
    $84.50
  • 96406
    Intralesional chemotherapy · 0.8 wRVU
    $131.93+$47.43
  • 11900
    Lesion injection · 0.51 wRVU
    $56.78−$27.72
  • 11901
    Lesion injection · 0.78 wRVU
    $68.81−$15.69
  • 96401
    Chemotherapy injection · 0.21 wRVU
    $71.81−$12.69

How to choose

96406Intralesional chemotherapy
Both codes cover intralesional chemotherapy. Select 96405 for one through seven lesions and 96406 when more than seven lesions are treated.
11900Lesion injection
Use 96405 for intralesional chemotherapy; 11900 describes intralesional injection of a nonchemotherapy substance for up to seven lesions.
11901Lesion injection
Use 96405 for chemotherapy into up to seven lesions. Code 11901 is for nonchemotherapy intralesional injection when more than seven lesions are treated.
96401Chemotherapy injection
Both involve chemotherapy administration, but 96401 is for subcutaneous or intramuscular delivery; 96405 is for injection directly into lesions.

96405 billing questions

How many lesions can be reported with 96405?

96405 covers administration into one through seven lesions. For treatment of more than seven lesions, compare the service with 96406 rather than reporting 96405 for every lesion.

How is 96405 different from 11900?

96405 is for intralesional chemotherapy. Code 11900 is for intralesional injection of a substance other than chemotherapy, for up to seven lesions.

Is the chemotherapy drug included in 96405?

No. The code represents administration; report a separately payable drug product under its applicable code when the practice supplies it and documentation supports separate reporting.

Should modifier 50 be used when lesions are on both sides?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for 96405. Report the service based on the number of treated lesions, not as a bilateral procedure.

What documentation supports 96405?

Record the drug, intralesional route, lesion locations, and number of lesions treated. The count supports choosing 96405 for up to seven lesions or 96406 for more than seven.

How does CMS handle other procedures performed in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures in the same session are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction. CMS does not pay an assistant at surgery for 96405.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 96405PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 12,797 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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