Billing code 96542: CNS chemotherapyMedicare rate & RVUs

Report this service when antineoplastic medication is administered into the central nervous system through an implanted reservoir, such as an Ommaya reservoir.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities1.2K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $134.27 for 96542 nationally in the office and $35.74 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $118.18–$183.49.

Medicare rate · 96542

CNS chemotherapy

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
0.75
Total RVUs
4.02
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$134.27

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 96542 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 96542 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 96542 covers

This service covers delivery of antineoplastic medication into the cerebrospinal fluid or ventricular system through an implanted reservoir. It is commonly performed by an oncologist, neuro-oncologist, or other qualified clinician treating a patient who needs CNS-directed chemotherapy and has an access reservoir in place. An Ommaya reservoir is a typical example; the defining feature is administration through the reservoir rather than by a spinal puncture.

Select the code when the record supports CNS chemotherapy administered through that access route. Document the medication, dose, administration date, and route through the reservoir, along with the clinical indication. Distinguish the drug administration from routine device care or irrigation, and do not select the code solely because a reservoir is present. This service is not time-based; the documentation should establish the administration performed.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 96542 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$118.18 to $183.49

$118.18$150.84$183.49
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

96542 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$120.00$33.78
Alaska*$152.87$47.93
Arizona$130.66$35.18
Arkansas$118.18$33.54
Atlanta$136.47$36.36
Austin$140.31$36.06
Bakersfield$144.26$36.27
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$142.97$37.25
Beaumont$124.48$34.82
Brazoria$133.07$35.42

96542 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$118.18

$163.78

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
96542 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$152.871
AL$120.001
AR$118.181
AZ$130.661
CA$144.06–$183.4929
CO$141.001
CT$143.451
DC$154.941
DE$132.911
FL$130.56–$141.733
GA$123.08–$136.472
GU$148.121
HI$148.121
IA$123.951
ID$124.641
IL$126.07–$138.894
IN$125.411
KS$122.981
KY$122.201
LA$121.86–$128.222
MA$139.95–$155.882
MD$135.64–$154.943
ME$124.94–$132.572
MI$125.20–$131.892
MN$135.971
MO$119.42–$129.133
MS$118.851
MT$134.271
NC$126.361
ND$133.081
NE$124.771
NH$138.421
NJ$145.33–$153.142
NM$125.781
NV$134.041
NY$128.32–$157.865
OH$124.961
OK$122.351
OR$133.25–$146.062
PA$125.37–$139.512
PR$135.421
RI$138.071
SC$125.821
SD$132.941
TN$123.591
TX$124.48–$140.318
UT$127.631
VA$131.86–$154.942
VI$135.421
VT$132.211
WA$139.80–$159.502
WI$128.381
WV$121.091
WY$133.751

How the 96542 rate is calculated

Each of 96542’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 96542

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 0.75Practice expense 3.21Malpractice 0.06

4.0200 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$134.27

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 96542

96542 has no global surgery period, no multiple-procedure, bilateral or assistant-at-surgery adjustment, and no professional/technical split. What changes the payment is where the service happens: the place of service on the claim decides whether Medicare pays the office or the facility rate.

Place of service · 96542

Which rate does Medicare pay?

The POS code on the claim line (CMS-1500 box 24B).

Non-facility (office) rate · national

$134.27

The facility rate would be $35.74 (+$98.53). In a facility, the facility bills its own costs separately.

96542 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

96542 vs 96450 vs 96523 vs 96549: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 96542
    CNS chemotherapy · 0.75 wRVU
    $134.27
  • 96450
    Chemotherapy administration · 1.53 wRVU
    $160.99+$26.72
  • 96523
    · 0.04 wRVU
    —
  • 96549
    · 0 wRVU
    —

How to choose

96450Chemotherapy administration
Both involve CNS chemotherapy, but 96542 is for administration through an implanted reservoir; 96450 is for administration requiring spinal puncture.
96523Irrig drug delivery device
This code describes irrigation of an implanted drug-delivery access device, not CNS chemotherapy administration through a reservoir.
96549Unlisted chemotherapy px
Use 96549 for an unlisted chemotherapy procedure when no specific code describes the service; 96542 specifically identifies CNS drug administration through a reservoir.

96542 billing questions

How does this differ from 96450?

Use 96542 for CNS chemotherapy administered through an implanted reservoir. Code 96450 describes CNS chemotherapy delivered by spinal puncture.

Does this code describe reservoir maintenance?

No. It represents administration of antineoplastic medication through the reservoir, not routine maintenance or irrigation alone.

What documentation supports reporting 96542?

Record the medication and dose, the CNS indication, and that the drug was administered through the implanted reservoir.

Is the service reported by time?

No. The service is not time-based; document the administration performed rather than elapsed treatment time.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 96542PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 12,815 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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