Billing code 99195: Therapeutic phlebotomyMedicare rate & RVUs

Report therapeutic phlebotomy when blood is removed as treatment, such as for hemochromatosis or polycythemia, rather than collected only for testing.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities68.7K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $98.20 for 99195 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $83.78–$140.09.

Medicare rate · 99195

Therapeutic phlebotomy

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
0
Total RVUs
2.94
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$98.20

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 99195 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 99195 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 99195 covers

billing code 99195 represents blood removal for a therapeutic purpose, such as reducing iron stores in a patient with hemochromatosis or lowering red cell mass in a patient with polycythemia. It is distinct from drawing a sample for laboratory analysis. A physician or office staff member may perform the procedure in an outpatient setting; when staff perform it, Medicare treats the service as incident-to and requires physician supervision for billing.

Document the treatment indication and that therapeutic blood removal was performed; recording the amount removed helps show the service provided. Report 99195 for the therapeutic procedure, not for each specimen tube or laboratory test. A CBC or hematocrit may be reported separately when performed as a distinct test. Medicare payment requires physician supervision when the service is performed incident-to.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 99195 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$83.78 to $140.09

$83.78$111.94$140.09
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

99195 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$85.41Unavailable
Alaska*$103.72Unavailable
Arizona$94.97Unavailable
Arkansas$83.78Unavailable
Atlanta$100.08Unavailable
Austin$103.61Unavailable
Bakersfield$106.81Unavailable
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$105.64Unavailable
Beaumont$89.39Unavailable
Brazoria$96.96Unavailable

99195 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$83.78

$123.39

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
99195 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$103.721
AL$85.411
AR$83.781
AZ$94.971
CA$106.69–$140.0929
CO$104.011
CT$105.981
DC$115.571
DE$96.871
FL$94.79–$104.713
GA$88.09–$100.082
GU$110.721
HI$110.721
IA$88.991
ID$89.601
IL$90.74–$102.094
IN$90.291
KS$88.101
KY$87.341
LA$87.03–$92.732
MA$102.98–$116.742
MD$99.22–$115.573
ME$89.85–$96.712
MI$90.02–$95.972
MN$99.821
MO$84.83–$93.573
MS$84.351
MT$98.201
NC$91.131
ND$97.211
NE$89.731
NH$101.951
NJ$107.24–$113.762
NM$90.521
NV$98.021
NY$92.88–$117.875
OH$89.811
OK$87.501
OR$97.32–$108.492
PA$90.19–$102.482
PR$99.241
RI$101.201
SC$90.611
SD$97.091
TN$88.641
TX$89.39–$103.618
UT$92.241
VA$96.07–$115.572
VI$99.241
VT$96.411
WA$102.92–$119.812
WI$92.991
WV$86.271
WY$97.761

How the 99195 rate is calculated

Each of 99195’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 99195

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 0.00Practice expense 2.89Malpractice 0.05

2.9400 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$98.20

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 99195

The CMS indicators that decide how 99195 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 99195

Therapeutic phlebotomy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical5Incident-to service.

99195 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

99195 vs 36415 vs 85025: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 99195
    Therapeutic phlebotomy · 0 wRVU
    $98.20
  • 36415
    · 0 wRVU
    —
  • 85025
    · 0 wRVU
    —

How to choose

36415Coll venous bld venipuncture
Use 36415 for routine venous blood collection to obtain a laboratory specimen. Use 99195 when blood removal itself is the treatment.
85025Complete cbc w/auto diff wbc
Code 85025 reports a blood count with an automated differential, not the therapeutic removal of blood. It may be reported separately when that test is performed.

99195 billing questions

How is 99195 different from 36415?

99195 represents blood removal as treatment, such as for hemochromatosis or polycythemia. Code 36415 represents routine venous blood collection for testing.

Can a CBC or hematocrit be reported with 99195?

A CBC or hematocrit may be separately reported when the test is performed as a distinct service, such as monitoring blood counts. The test result alone does not establish that therapeutic phlebotomy was performed.

What documentation supports reporting 99195?

Document the therapeutic indication and that blood was removed as treatment. Including the amount removed helps describe the procedure performed.

Who may perform the procedure for Medicare billing?

The service is billed as incident-to and, when performed by staff, requires physician supervision under the CMS rule supplied for this code.

Is 99195 reported for each tube collected?

No. The code represents therapeutic blood removal, not the number of diagnostic specimen tubes.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 99195PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 13,007 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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