HCPCS G0018: Crisis psychotherapyMedicare rate & RVUs

G0018 reports additional time spent providing crisis psychotherapy after the initial service, when the acute crisis requires treatment beyond the first 60 minutes.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities

Medicare pays $105.21 for G0018 nationally in the office and $83.17 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $100.63–$144.23.

Medicare rate · G0018

Crisis psychotherapy

Work RVUs
2.25
Total RVUs
3.15
Global days
ZZZ

National rate · 2026

$105.21

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for G0018 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What G0018 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What G0018 covers

G0018 represents added crisis-focused psychotherapy after the initial 60 minutes of crisis treatment. A psychiatrist, psychologist, clinical social worker, or other qualified behavioral health professional may use this time to continue urgent assessment and psychotherapeutic intervention for a patient in acute emotional or behavioral distress. The work may include reassessing the crisis, addressing immediate safety concerns, and helping the patient mobilize supports or resources. This is crisis intervention, not simply an extended routine psychotherapy session.

Report G0018 only with the primary crisis psychotherapy service, G0017, when the documented service extends beyond the initial 60 minutes. The record should support the crisis context, the interventions delivered, and the additional time. CMS classifies G0018 as an add-on: it is billed with a primary procedure and paid within that procedure’s global period. It is not a stand-alone service. Select the code based on the crisis service and time provided, rather than the patient’s diagnosis alone.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where G0018 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$100.63 to $144.23

$100.63$122.43$144.23
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

G0018 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$101.15$81.86
Alaska*$144.23$120.75
Arizona$104.17$82.81
Arkansas$100.63$81.69
Atlanta$106.10$83.71
Austin$106.93$83.61
Bakersfield$109.04$84.88
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$108.77$85.12
Beaumont$102.53$82.47
Brazoria$105.33$83.49

G0018 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$100.63

$144.23

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
G0018 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$144.231
AL$101.151
AR$100.631
AZ$104.171
CA$108.82–$125.8629
CO$107.751
CT$109.161
DC$114.561
DE$105.141
FL$104.44–$107.943
GA$102.27–$106.102
GU$108.771
HI$108.771
IA$102.141
ID$102.361
IL$103.25–$107.304
IN$102.581
KS$101.931
KY$101.901
LA$101.83–$103.632
MA$107.75–$113.822
MD$106.23–$114.563
ME$102.51–$104.582
MI$102.81–$104.882
MN$105.351
MO$101.18–$103.823
MS$100.911
MT$105.211
NC$102.901
ND$104.621
NE$102.351
NH$106.281
NJ$110.99–$114.662
NM$103.001
NV$105.071
NY$103.46–$116.375
OH$102.691
OK$101.881
OR$104.80–$109.382
PA$102.77–$107.952
PR$105.521
RI$107.491
SC$102.851
SD$104.551
TN$102.101
TX$102.53–$106.938
UT$103.371
VA$104.42–$114.562
VI$105.521
VT$104.431
WA$107.49–$115.382
WI$103.301
WV$101.841
WY$104.951

How the G0018 rate is calculated

Each of G0018’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · G0018

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work2.25

2.25 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.87

0.87 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.03

0.03 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

3.1500

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$105.21

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for G0018

The CMS indicators that decide how G0018 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · G0018

Crisis psychotherapy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodZZZAdd-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

G0018 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • G0018

    Crisis psychotherapy2.25 wRVU

    $105.21

  • G0017

    Crisis psychotherapy4.7 wRVU

    $218.44+$113.23

  • 90840

    Crisis psychotherapy1.71 wRVU

    $77.16−$28.05

  • 90837

    Psychotherapy3.78 wRVU

    $167.00+$61.79

How to choose

G0017Crisis psychotherapy
G0017 covers the initial 60 minutes of crisis psychotherapy; G0018 is for additional time after that service.
90840Crisis psychotherapy
90840 is the billing code-family add-on for additional crisis psychotherapy time. G0018 belongs to the HCPCS G-code family.
90837Psychotherapy
90837 is for an extended psychotherapy session, while G0018 represents additional time in a crisis psychotherapy service.

G0018 billing questions

When should G0018 be reported instead of G0017?

G0017 reports the initial 60 minutes of crisis psychotherapy. G0018 reports additional crisis psychotherapy time after that initial service.

Can G0018 be billed by itself?

No. It is an add-on code and must be reported with a primary procedure; for this crisis psychotherapy code family, report it with G0017.

What should the documentation support?

Document the acute crisis, the psychotherapy and crisis interventions provided, and the additional time beyond the initial service.

Is G0018 for a longer routine psychotherapy visit?

No. The added time must be part of crisis psychotherapy, not merely an extended routine therapy session.

How does G0018 relate to billing code 90840?

Both describe additional crisis psychotherapy time in their respective code families. Follow the applicable coding pathway and do not report both codes for the same added service.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for G0018PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 15,021 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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