CPT code 96406: Intralesional chemotherapy2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Florida

Reports administration of antineoplastic medication directly into more than seven lesions during treatment of multiple localized lesions.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities779 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $128.40–$139.23 for 96406 in the office in Florida, from Rest Of Florida to Miami. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$128.40–$139.23Office (non-facility)
$38.03–$40.83Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 96406 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Florida
  2. What 96406 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 96406 covers

This service covers delivery of an antineoplastic medication directly into more than seven discrete lesions. Dermatology and oncology clinicians may perform it in an office or other treatment setting when lesions are treated individually by the intralesional route. The code reflects the number of lesions treated, not the number of injections, syringes, or medications used. It is distinct from systemic chemotherapy delivered by subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous, or other routes.

Select the code based on the documented lesion count: this level is for more than seven treated lesions, while 96405 is the lower-count sibling. Record the lesions treated, their sites, the medication, and the intralesional route. The medication is separate from the administration service when separately reportable. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate; assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 96406 pays more and less in Florida

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

3 payment localities

$128.40 to $139.23

$128.40$133.81$139.23
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.
96406 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Fort Lauderdale$134.89$39.14
Miami$139.23$40.83
Rest Of Florida$128.40$38.03

How the 96406 rate is calculated

Each of 96406’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 96406

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work0.80

0.80 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense3.09

3.09 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.06

0.06 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

3.9500

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$131.93

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 96406

The CMS indicators that decide how 96406 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 96406

Intralesional chemotherapy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

96406 without 51 · national office

$131.93

Intralesional chemotherapy

96406-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$65.97

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

96406 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 96406

    Intralesional chemotherapy0.8 wRVU

    $131.93

  • 96405

    Intralesional chemotherapy0.52 wRVU

    $84.50−$47.43

  • 96401

    Chemotherapy injection0.21 wRVU

    $71.81−$60.12

  • 96409

    Chemotherapy push0.24 wRVU

    $104.54−$27.39

How to choose

96405Intralesional chemotherapy
Both describe intralesional chemotherapy administration. Choose 96406 when more than seven lesions are treated; 96405 is for seven or fewer.
96401Chemotherapy injection
96401 describes antineoplastic administration by the subcutaneous or intramuscular route. This code is for medication injected directly into more than seven lesions.
96409Chemotherapy push
96409 is for antineoplastic medication given by intravenous push. This code applies to direct intralesional treatment of more than seven lesions.

96406 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from 96405?

Use this code when more than seven lesions are treated intralesionally. Use 96405 for seven or fewer treated lesions.

Are units based on injections or lesions?

The threshold is based on the number of lesions treated, not the number of needle entries or syringes. Document the treated lesion count and sites.

Is the antineoplastic medication included?

This code reports the administration service, not the medication itself. Report the drug separately when it is separately reportable.

Can modifier 50 be used for lesions on both sides?

No. CMS identifies modifier 50 as inappropriate for this service; treatment of lesions on both sides does not make it a bilateral procedure.

How does the same-session multiple-procedure rule affect payment?

When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard 50% reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 96406PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 12,798 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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