Billing code 12017: Wound repairMedicare rate & RVUs in Nevada

Reports simple closure of superficial wounds totaling 20.1–30.0 cm on the face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mucous membranes.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality53 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 12017 in Nevada.

—Office (non-facility)
$149.99Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 12017 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Nevada
  2. What 12017 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 12017 covers

This code covers simple, usually one-layer closure of superficial wounds on the face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mucous membranes when the total repaired length is 20.1–30.0 cm. It is used for repairs such as facial or lip lacerations that do not require the more involved closure represented by an intermediate or complex repair. Physicians in emergency departments, hospital facilities, urgent care, and surgical or outpatient settings may perform the service.

Select the code by repair type, anatomical group, and total length of wounds repaired in that group. Document each wound’s location and length, the closure method, and why the repair is simple. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

12017 in Nevada**

12017 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Nevada**Unavailable$149.99

How the 12017 rate is calculated

Each of 12017’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 12017

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work3.10

3.10 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.74

0.74 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.78

0.78 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

4.6200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$154.31

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 12017

The CMS indicators that decide how 12017 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 12017

Wound repair

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

12017 without 51 · national facility

$154.31

Wound repair

12017-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$77.16

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

12017 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 12017

    Wound repair3.1 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 12016

    Simple wound repair2.61 wRVU

    $267.54

  • 12018

    Wound repair3.52 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 12006

    Simple wound repair2.33 wRVU

    $240.15

  • 12056

    Wound repair5.17 wRVU

    $623.59

How to choose

12016Simple wound repair
Use 12016 when simple repairs in this anatomical group total 12.6–20.0 cm; 12017 covers 20.1–30.0 cm.
12018Wound repair
Use 12018 when the simple repairs in this anatomical group total more than 30.0 cm.
12006Simple wound repair
The length range is the same, but 12006 is for simple repairs in a different anatomical group: scalp, axillae, trunk, or extremities.
12056Wound repair
Both codes cover a 20.1–30.0 cm repair in the face-related anatomical group; 12056 is for intermediate rather than simple repair.

12017 billing questions

How is the 20.1–30.0 cm length determined when there are several wounds?

Add the lengths of the simple repairs in this anatomical group. Keep documentation of each wound’s site and measured length to support the total.

When should a more involved repair code be considered instead?

Choose the repair code that matches the documented closure complexity. This code is for simple superficial closure, not a repair requiring intermediate or complex techniques.

Can modifier 50 be reported for wounds on both sides of the face?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code; modifier 50 should not be used.

How are other procedures performed in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

What must be documented for an assistant at surgery?

Document the medical necessity for the assistant. CMS payment for an assistant at surgery is conditional on that documentation.

Does the global period include same-day follow-up care?

Yes. This minor procedure has a 0-day global period, which includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 12017PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,408 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Nevada**GPCI2026.csv, line 73 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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