Billing code 88366: FISH interpretationMedicare rate & RVUs in Washington

Reports the diagnostic interpretation of in situ hybridization findings, such as fluorescent probe results in tumor tissue, for a specific clinical question.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities3.2K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $277.25–$317.70 for 88366 in the office in Washington, from Rest Of Washington to Seattle (King Cnty). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$277.25–$317.70Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 88366 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Washington
  2. What 88366 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 88366 covers

A pathologist evaluates in situ hybridization findings, including fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) signals in tissue or cytology specimens, and prepares a diagnostic interpretation and report. Oncology specimens may be assessed for gene or chromosome changes relevant to tumor classification or treatment decisions. The report connects the probe findings with the specimen and clinical question; this service is distinct from performing the probe-staining procedure itself.

Report 88366 for the interpretation and report associated with an in situ hybridization study, supported by documentation identifying the specimen, test findings, and diagnostic conclusion. CMS recognizes professional and technical components: modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, modifier TC identifies the technical service, and billing without either modifier represents the global service. The professional component reflects the physician’s interpretation; the technical component covers equipment and staff involved in the test.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 88366 pays more and less in Washington

88366 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Rest Of Washington$277.25Unavailable
Seattle (King Cnty)$317.70Unavailable

How the 88366 rate is calculated

Each of 88366’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 88366

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work1.21

1.21 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense6.69

6.69 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.04

0.04 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

7.9400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$265.20

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 88366

The CMS indicators that decide how 88366 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 88366

FISH interpretation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

88366 without 26 · national office

$265.20

FISH interpretation

88366-26 · Professional component

$57.78

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

88366 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 88366

    FISH interpretation1.21 wRVU

    $265.20

  • 88364

    ISH probe stain0.68 wRVU

    $126.59−$138.61

  • 88365

    In situ hybridization0.86 wRVU

    $169.01−$96.19

  • 88367

    ISH analysis0.71 wRVU

    $104.88−$160.32

  • 88368

    ISH analysis0.86 wRVU

    $145.96−$119.24

How to choose

88364ISH probe stain
Use 88364 for the initial single-probe staining procedure. Use 88366 for interpretation and reporting of in situ hybridization findings.
88365In situ hybridization
88365 describes an additional single-probe staining procedure; 88366 describes interpretation and reporting, not an additional stain.
88367ISH analysis
88367 describes an automated in situ hybridization staining procedure. 88366 is the interpretation-and-report service.
88368ISH analysis
88368 describes a manual in situ hybridization staining procedure. Choose 88366 for interpretation and reporting of the findings.

88366 billing questions

How does 88366 differ from the probe-staining codes?

88366 represents interpretation and reporting of in situ hybridization findings. Codes such as 88364 and 88367 describe probe-staining procedures, including whether the procedure is automated.

Can the professional and technical portions be billed separately?

Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation and modifier TC identifies the technical service. Without either modifier, the claim represents the global service.

What documentation supports 88366?

The record should identify the specimen and in situ hybridization findings and include the diagnostic interpretation and report. The report should make clear the clinical conclusion drawn from the probe results.

Is 88366 reported for each probe?

The supplied CMS facts do not specify unit or probe-count instructions. Follow the applicable code-set unit guidance and document the interpreted study.

Is 88366 an add-on code?

The CMS facts supplied for this code do not identify add-on status or a required primary-code pairing.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 88366PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 11,291 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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