CPT code 24600: Elbow reduction, without anesthesia2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Utah

Closed reduction of an elbow dislocation performed without anesthesia, typically in an emergency department or office when the joint is restored without an open procedure.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality994 Medicare services in 2024

In Utah, Medicare pays $455.14 for 24600 in the office and $385.12 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$455.14Office (non-facility)
$385.12Hospital or facility
−4.5%vs the national office rate ($476.63)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 24600 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 24600 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Utah
  2. What 24600 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 24600 covers

This code describes closed treatment of an elbow dislocation by restoring the joint alignment without anesthesia. Emergency physicians and orthopedic clinicians may perform the reduction in an emergency department, clinic, or office. It is distinct from treatment of a fracture-dislocation or a radial head subluxation, which has its own code selection.

Report the code when the documented treatment is a closed reduction without anesthesia; use the anesthesia-requiring sibling when anesthesia is used. The record should identify the elbow and dislocation, describe the reduction, and support the treatment performed. Medicare includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care in the global period. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued is paid in full and others at 50%. For bilateral treatment reported with modifier 50, payment is 150%. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Utah compares for 24600

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 24600 runs from $417.77 in Arkansas to $609.20 in San Benito County, CA. Utah pays $455.14. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

24600 in Utah vs other payment areas
  1. Utah · this page$455.14
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$525.97+$70.83
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$541.61+$86.47
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$541.03+$85.89
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$523.25+$68.11
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$554.35+$99.21
  7. Alaska · Alaska$552.00+$96.86

Other areas in Utah first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

24600 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$424.31$359.14
ArkansasArkansas$417.77$353.79
ArizonaArizona$462.42$390.24
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$494.84$413.21
Chico, CACalifornia$492.07$410.43
El Centro, CACalifornia$492.24$410.60
Fresno, CACalifornia$492.07$410.43
Hanford, CACalifornia$492.07$410.43

24600 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$417.77

$552.00

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
24600 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$552.001
AL$424.311
AR$417.771
AZ$462.421
CA$492.07–$609.2029
CO$490.091
CT$509.751
DC$541.611
DE$470.301
FL$480.56–$541.033
GA$450.74–$488.712
GU$503.431
HI$503.431
IA$430.561
ID$434.651
IL$469.69–$523.254
IN$437.201
KS$430.911
KY$440.401
LA$440.67–$463.552
MA$487.91–$536.972
MD$478.86–$541.613
ME$439.73–$461.362
MI$454.90–$489.492
MN$461.351
MO$434.31–$462.293
MS$426.001
MT$476.561
NC$444.211
ND$456.391
NE$432.321
NH$484.681
NJ$513.25–$535.962
NM$458.561
NV$471.241
NY$451.50–$571.695
OH$450.781
OK$436.901
OR$465.31–$503.522
PA$450.13–$498.082
PR$479.421
RI$485.561
SC$448.701
SD$454.011
TN$433.531
TX$447.19–$490.458
UT$455.141
VA$461.51–$541.612
VI$479.421
VT$456.801
WA$486.25–$545.672
WI$440.441
WV$451.981
WY$467.771

See 24600 in every payment locality

How the 24600 rate is calculated

Each of 24600’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 24600

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work4.26

4.26 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.99

8.99 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.02

1.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

14.2700

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$476.63

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Utah inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

2,345

Code
24600
Physician work
4.26
Practice expense
8.99
Malpractice
1.02

GPCI2026.csv

104

Locality
Utah
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.940
Malpractice
0.898
Office calculation for 24600 in Utah
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work4.26× 1.0004.2600
Practice expense8.99× 0.9408.4506
Malpractice1.02× 0.8980.9160
Total RVUs13.6266
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Utah$455.14

Office: (4.26 × 1 + 8.99 × 0.94 + 1.02 × 0.898) × $33.4009 = $455.14

Facility: (4.26 × 1 + 6.76 × 0.94 + 1.02 × 0.898) × $33.4009 = $385.12

Open 24600 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 24600

24600 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 24600

Elbow reduction, without anesthesia

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 24600

Elbow reduction, without anesthesia

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

24600 without 50 · national office

$476.63

Elbow reduction, without anesthesia

24600-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$714.95

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

How 24600 has changed in Utah

24600 · Office / nonfacility

$455.14

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $86.62 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $368.52 to $455.14 (23.5%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $368.52changed to$455.14

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 4.37 changed to 4.26
    • Practice expense RVU 6.64 changed to 8.99
    • Malpractice RVU 0.89 changed to 1.02
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.933 changed to 0.940
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.930 changed to 0.898

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $375.51changed to$368.52

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 6.50 changed to 6.64
    • Malpractice RVU 0.91 changed to 0.89

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $369.38changed to$375.51

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $373.75changed to$369.38

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 6.36 changed to 6.50
    • Malpractice RVU 0.89 changed to 0.91
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.926 changed to 0.933
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.865 changed to 0.930
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $366.93changed to$373.75

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 6.00 changed to 6.36
    • Malpractice RVU 0.90 changed to 0.89
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.919 changed to 0.926
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.799 changed to 0.865

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $363.09changed to$366.93

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 5.82 changed to 6.00
    • Malpractice RVU 0.86 changed to 0.90

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $369.05changed to$363.09

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 5.44 changed to 5.82
    • Malpractice RVU 0.85 changed to 0.86
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.923 changed to 0.919
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.982 changed to 0.799

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $370.12changed to$369.05

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 5.51 changed to 5.44
    • Malpractice RVU 0.68 changed to 0.85
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.927 changed to 0.923
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.165 changed to 0.982

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $366.38changed to$370.12

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 5.41 changed to 5.51

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $361.26changed to$366.38

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 5.30 changed to 5.41
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.925 changed to 0.927
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.167 changed to 1.165

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $359.98changed to$361.26

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 5.29 changed to 5.30
    • Malpractice RVU 0.69 changed to 0.68
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.922 changed to 0.925
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.169 changed to 1.167

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $362.20changed to$359.98

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 5.28 changed to 5.29
    • Malpractice RVU 0.72 changed to 0.69

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $360.40changed to$362.20

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $358.76changed to$360.40

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 5.24 changed to 5.28
    • Malpractice RVU 0.73 changed to 0.72
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.919 changed to 0.922
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.136 changed to 1.169

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $360.11changed to$358.76

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 5.87 changed to 5.24
    • Malpractice RVU 0.76 changed to 0.73
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.916 changed to 0.919
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.102 changed to 1.136

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $360.11

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$455.14$385.12RVU26D
2026-07-01$455.14$385.12RVU26C
2026-04-01$455.14$385.12RVU26B
2026-01-01$455.14$385.12RVU26A
2025-10-01$368.52$334.72RVU25D
2025-07-01$368.52$334.72RVU25C
2025-04-01$368.52$334.72RVU25B
2025-01-01$368.52$334.72RVU25A
2024-10-01$375.51$340.73RVU24D
2024-07-01$375.51$340.73RVU24C
2024-04-01$375.51$340.73RVU24B
2024-03-09$375.51$340.73RVU24AR
2024-01-01$369.38$335.16RVU24A
2023-10-01$373.75$338.92RVU23D
2023-07-01$373.75$338.92RVU23C
2023-04-01$373.75$338.92RVU23B
2023-01-01$373.75$338.92RVU23A
2022-10-01$366.93$332.90RVU22D
2022-07-01$366.93$332.90RVU22C
2022-04-01$366.93$332.90RVU22B
2022-01-01$366.93$332.90RVU22A
2021-10-01$363.09$329.74RVU21D
2021-07-01$363.09$329.74RVU21C
2021-04-01$363.09$329.74RVU21B
2021-01-01$363.09$329.74RVU21A
2020-10-01$369.05$337.40RVU20D
2020-07-01$369.05$337.40RVU20C
2020-04-01$369.05$337.40RVU20B
2020-01-01$369.05$337.40RVU20A
2019-10-01$370.12$338.05RVU19D
2019-07-01$370.12$338.05RVU19C
2019-04-01$370.12$338.05RVU19B
2019-01-01$370.12$338.05RVU19A
2018-10-01$366.38$335.68RVU18D
2018-07-01$366.38$335.68RVU18C
2018-04-01$366.38$335.68RVU18B
2018-01-01$366.38$335.68RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$361.26$332.71RVU17D
2017-07-01$361.26$332.71RVU17C
2017-04-01$361.26$332.71RVU17B
2017-01-01$361.26$332.71RVU17A
2016-10-01$359.98$331.59RVU16D
2016-07-01$359.98$331.59RVU16C
2016-04-01$359.98$331.59RVU16B
2016-01-01$359.98$331.59RVU16A
2015-10-01$362.20$333.05RVU15D
2015-07-01$362.20$333.05RVU15C
2015-04-01$360.40$331.39RVU15B
2015-01-01$360.40$331.39RVU15A
2014-10-01$358.76$331.11RVU14D
2014-07-01$358.76$331.11RVU14C
2014-04-01$358.76$331.11RVU14B
2014-01-01$358.76$331.11RVU14A
2013-10-01$360.11$330.20RVU13D
2013-07-01$360.11$330.20RVU13C
2013-04-01$360.11$330.20RVU13B
2013-01-01$360.11$330.20RVU13AR

Price 24600 for an earlier date of service

Where the Utah rate applies

Utah is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 334 cities and communities in Utah. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Alpine
  • Alta
  • Altamont
  • Alton
  • Amalga
  • American Fork
  • Aneth
  • Annabella

Browse all communities in Utah

24600 billing questions

When should 24600 be chosen over 24605?

Use 24600 for closed elbow dislocation treatment performed without anesthesia. Choose 24605 when anesthesia is required for the reduction.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

Document the elbow dislocation, the side treated, and the closed reduction performed without anesthesia. The record should make clear that treatment was for the dislocation rather than a fracture-dislocation or radial head subluxation.

How is bilateral treatment reported?

For treatment of both elbows, report modifier 50; CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

Is routine follow-up included?

Yes. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be billed?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 24600PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,345 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for UtahGPCI2026.csv, line 104 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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