CPT code 25449: Wrist revision, arthroplasty revision2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Utah
Revision wrist arthroplasty addresses a previously replaced wrist joint when the existing prosthetic reconstruction requires operative revision.
In Utah, Medicare pays $901.54 for 25449 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 25449 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 25449 covers
An orthopedic or hand surgeon revises a previously performed wrist joint arthroplasty when the prosthetic reconstruction has failed or requires correction. The operation may address problems such as implant loosening, wear, or instability. These procedures are generally performed in an operating room, with the operative report describing the prior reconstruction and the revision work performed on the wrist joint and implant construct.
Report this code for revision of an existing wrist arthroplasty, not for a first-time prosthetic replacement. Documentation should establish the prior arthroplasty, the reason for revision, and the work performed. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Utah compares for 25449
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 25449 runs from $837.11 in Arkansas to $1,156.26 in Alaska. Utah pays $901.54. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Utah · this page$901.54
- Los Angeles, CA · California$985.00+$83.46
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$1,031.71+$130.17
- Miami, FL · Florida$1,090.15+$188.61
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$1,058.93+$157.39
- Manhattan, NY · New York$1,075.34+$173.80
- Alaska · Alaska$1,156.26+$254.72
Other areas in Utah first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $847.52 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $837.11 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $907.80 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $938.53 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $930.71 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $931.18 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $930.71 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $930.71 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $930.71 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $930.71 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $930.71 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $1,028.54 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $974.47 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $930.71 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $930.71 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $960.95 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $963.52 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $959.68 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $972.77 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $1,071.88 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $1,068.69 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $1,097.66 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $1,084.61 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $945.83 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $974.51 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $960.68 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $983.46 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $930.71 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $1,023.95 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $930.71 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $930.71 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $940.01 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $988.74 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $920.95 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $1,012.63 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $963.95 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $958.17 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $912.25 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $940.89 |
| IowaIowa | — | $845.73 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $854.62 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $999.25 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $954.46 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $1,017.58 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $858.30 |
| KansasKansas | — | $851.90 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $885.20 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $924.23 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $887.83 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $1,010.08 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $939.59 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $987.92 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $933.61 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $868.60 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $894.42 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $984.29 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $913.73 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $876.34 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $908.61 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $915.52 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $881.24 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $858.83 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $932.03 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $874.77 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $876.47 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $846.76 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $934.91 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $1,025.53 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $993.15 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $921.89 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $916.90 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $1,110.27 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $1,007.24 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $1,068.86 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $886.76 |
| OhioOhio | — | $902.37 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $873.66 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $955.02 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $902.94 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $973.51 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $898.22 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $934.68 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $942.94 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $891.41 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $869.90 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $856.76 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $942.89 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $893.90 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $912.30 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $921.86 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $919.57 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $917.51 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $968.94 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $905.18 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $898.65 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $934.68 |
| VermontVermont | — | $882.34 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $934.75 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $1,019.21 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $852.50 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $926.60 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $907.82 |
25449 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 25449 rate is calculated
Each of 25449’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 25449
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work14.57
14.57 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense10.53
10.53 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice2.81
2.81 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
27.9100
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$932.22
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Utah inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
2,466
- Code
- 25449
- Physician work
- 14.57
- Practice expense
- 10.53
- Malpractice
- 2.81
GPCI2026.csv
104
- Locality
- Utah
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.940
- Malpractice
- 0.898
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 14.57 | × 1.000 | 14.5700 |
| Practice expense | 10.53 | × 0.940 | 9.8982 |
| Malpractice | 2.81 | × 0.898 | 2.5234 |
| Total RVUs | 26.9916 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Utah$901.54
Facility: (14.57 × 1 + 10.53 × 0.94 + 2.81 × 0.898) × $33.4009 = $901.54
Payment rules and modifiers for 25449
25449 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 25449
Wrist revision, arthroplasty revision
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 1 | Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 1 | Permitted with supporting documentation. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.10/0.69/0.21 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 25449
Wrist revision, arthroplasty revision
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 50 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
25449 without 50 · national facility
$932.22
Wrist revision, arthroplasty revision
25449-50 · Bilateral: 150%
$1,398.33
Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).
How 25449 has changed in Utah
25449 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $901.54 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $901.54 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $901.54 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $901.54 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $983.36 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $983.36 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $983.36 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $983.36 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,002.96 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,002.96 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,002.96 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $1,002.96 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $986.59 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,005.38 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,005.38 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,005.38 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,005.38 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,005.38 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,005.38 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,005.38 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,005.38 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,007.31 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,007.31 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,007.31 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,007.31 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,042.32 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,042.32 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,042.32 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,042.32 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,055.78 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,055.78 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,055.78 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,055.78 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,053.61 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,053.61 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,053.61 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,053.61 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,048.60 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,048.60 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,048.60 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,048.60 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,044.39 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,044.39 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,044.39 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,044.39 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,044.38 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,044.38 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,039.19 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,039.19 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,040.40 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,040.40 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,040.40 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,040.40 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,020.32 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,020.32 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,020.32 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,020.32 | RVU13AR |
Where the Utah rate applies
Utah is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 334 cities and communities in Utah. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Alpine
- Alta
- Altamont
- Alton
- Amalga
- American Fork
- Aneth
- Annabella
25449 billing questions
When should this code be chosen instead of a primary wrist arthroplasty code?
Use 25449 when the surgeon revises a wrist joint that has already undergone arthroplasty. A first-time prosthetic replacement is represented by a code for the specific joint or bone being replaced.
What documentation supports reporting a revision?
Document the prior wrist arthroplasty, the reason it requires revision, and the specific revision work performed. The operative report should make clear that the procedure addresses the existing arthroplasty rather than creating a primary replacement.
How does the 90-day global period affect postoperative billing?
The day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included in the global period. The surgeon's related routine follow-up care during that period is part of the surgical package.
How is the code treated when other procedures are performed in the same session?
The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures in that session are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction.
Can modifier 50 be used for bilateral wrist revisions?
CMS identifies this as a bilateral procedure; bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available. Co-surgeons are paid only when supporting documentation is provided.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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