CPT code 27822: Ankle fracture surgery, without posterior lip fixation2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Open surgery for a three-malleolus ankle fracture when the medial and/or lateral malleoli are treated and the posterior lip is not fixed.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities9.8K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $826.34 for 27822 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 27822

Ankle fracture surgery, without posterior lip fixation

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
10.93
Total RVUs
24.74
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$826.34

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 27822 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 27822 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 27822 covers

Code 27822 represents open operative treatment of a trimalleolar ankle fracture when the surgeon exposes the fracture and stabilizes the medial and/or lateral malleolus, but does not fix the posterior tibial lip fragment. Orthopedic surgeons typically perform this operation in an operating room, often using plates or screws for the malleolar components. The code is distinguished by the three-malleolus fracture pattern and the absence of posterior fragment fixation—not simply by whether imaging shows a posterior fragment.

Report the service for the open treatment and document the fracture pattern, approach, which malleoli were stabilized, and whether the posterior lip was fixed. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others are subject to the standard 50% reduction. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 27822 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

27822 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$746.59
AlaskaUnavailable$1,002.12
ArizonaUnavailable$803.96
ArkansasUnavailable$736.71
Atlanta, GAUnavailable$848.04
Austin, TXUnavailable$841.53
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$842.75
Baltimore area, MDUnavailable$877.57
Beaumont, TXUnavailable$786.18
Brazoria, TXUnavailable$810.03

27822 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

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27822 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 27822 rate is calculated

Each of 27822’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27822

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work10.93

10.93 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense11.67

11.67 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.14

2.14 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

24.7400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$826.34

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 27822

27822 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27822

Ankle fracture surgery, without posterior lip fixation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27822

Ankle fracture surgery, without posterior lip fixation

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27822 without 50 · national facility

$826.34

Ankle fracture surgery, without posterior lip fixation

27822-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,239.51

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

27822 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 27822

    Ankle fracture surgery, without posterior lip fixation10.93 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27823

    Ankle fracture repair, posterior lip fixation12.83 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27814

    Ankle fracture, open bimalleolar treatment10.35 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27816

    Ankle fracture care, trimalleolar, no manipulation2.99 wRVU

    $382.11

  • 27818

    Ankle fracture care, trimalleolar, with manipulation5.55 wRVU

    $584.85

How to choose

27823Ankle fracture repairPosterior lip fixation
Both describe open treatment of a trimalleolar fracture. Choose 27823 when the posterior lip fragment is fixed; 27822 applies when it is not.
27814Ankle fractureOpen bimalleolar treatment
27814 is for an open-treated bimalleolar fracture. Use 27822 when the fracture involves all three malleolar regions and the posterior lip is not fixed.
27816Ankle fracture careTrimalleolar, no manipulation
27816 describes closed treatment of a trimalleolar fracture without manipulation. 27822 describes open operative treatment.
27818Ankle fracture careTrimalleolar, with manipulation
27818 describes closed treatment of a trimalleolar fracture with manipulation. 27822 applies when the fracture is treated through an open approach.

27822 billing questions

When should 27823 be reported instead?

Use 27823 when the posterior lip fragment is also fixed during open treatment of the trimalleolar fracture. Code 27822 applies when that fragment is not fixed.

How does 27822 differ from 27814?

27822 is for open treatment of a trimalleolar fracture without posterior lip fixation. 27814 is the open-treatment code for a bimalleolar fracture.

Can closed treatment codes be used for the same fracture pattern?

27816 and 27818 describe closed treatment of a trimalleolar fracture, respectively without and with manipulation. They are not substitutes when the fracture is treated through an open surgical approach.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

How does Medicare handle bilateral cases and surgical assistance?

Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery may be paid, co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27822PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,058 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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