CPT code 43255: Bleeding control, any endoscopic hemostasis method2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in South Dakota

Reports upper endoscopic treatment to stop gastrointestinal bleeding, such as bleeding from an ulcer or other nonvariceal lesion.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality53.5K Medicare services in 2024

In South Dakota, Medicare pays $680.41 for 43255 in the office and $168.38 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$680.41Office (non-facility)
$168.38Hospital or facility
−1.3%vs the national office rate ($689.06)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 43255 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 43255 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in South Dakota
  2. What 43255 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 43255 covers

A gastroenterologist or other qualified endoscopist uses an upper endoscope to treat a bleeding site in the esophagus, stomach, or duodenum. Examples include hemostasis of a bleeding peptic ulcer or a Dieulafoy lesion using clips, thermal treatment, or injection. The code represents an endoscopic attempt to control bleeding, not inspection alone; the procedure may occur during an urgent evaluation of hematemesis or upper gastrointestinal blood loss.

Report it when the endoscopist performs hemostasis and the record identifies the bleeding site, findings, and treatment method. Use the variceal injection or ligation codes when that specific variceal treatment is performed. Medicare assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When related endoscopies are performed together, endoscopy-family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How South Dakota compares for 43255

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 43255 runs from $603.76 in Arkansas to $943.34 in San Benito County, CA. South Dakota pays $680.41. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

43255 in South Dakota vs other payment areas
  1. South Dakota · this page$680.41
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$791.94+$111.53
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$796.49+$116.08
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$731.94+$51.53
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$709.54+$29.13
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$794.85+$114.44
  7. Alaska · Alaska$777.57+$97.16

Other areas in South Dakota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

43255 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$613.39$165.36
ArkansasArkansas$603.76$163.93
ArizonaArizona$669.82$173.66
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$739.94$178.75
Chico, CACalifornia$738.76$177.57
El Centro, CACalifornia$738.82$177.63
Fresno, CACalifornia$738.76$177.57
Hanford, CACalifornia$738.76$177.57

43255 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$603.76

$841.05

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
43255 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$777.571
AL$613.391
AR$603.761
AZ$669.821
CA$738.76–$943.3429
CO$723.451
CT$737.241
DC$796.491
DE$681.601
FL$670.97–$731.943
GA$631.07–$700.992
GU$760.311
HI$760.311
IA$633.591
ID$637.391
IL$647.66–$715.054
IN$641.481
KS$628.831
KY$625.781
LA$624.10–$657.782
MA$717.96–$801.052
MD$695.87–$796.493
ME$639.33–$679.212
MI$642.01–$678.392
MN$696.131
MO$611.42–$662.203
MS$607.801
MT$689.031
NC$646.831
ND$681.321
NE$637.831
NH$710.401
NJ$746.49–$786.872
NM$645.191
NV$687.451
NY$657.19–$813.515
OH$640.431
OK$626.221
OR$682.95–$749.762
PA$642.41–$716.632
PR$695.031
RI$708.341
SC$644.541
SD$680.411
TN$632.061
TX$637.72–$720.308
UT$654.121
VA$675.71–$796.492
VI$695.031
VT$677.021
WA$717.14–$819.622
WI$656.521
WV$621.301
WY$685.671

See 43255 in every payment locality

How the 43255 rate is calculated

Each of 43255’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 43255

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work3.47

3.47 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense16.77

16.77 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.39

0.39 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

20.6300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$689.06

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact South Dakota inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

5,184

Code
43255
Physician work
3.47
Practice expense
16.77
Malpractice
0.39

GPCI2026.csv

94

Locality
South Dakota
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.000
Malpractice
0.336
Office calculation for 43255 in South Dakota
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work3.47× 1.0003.4700
Practice expense16.77× 1.00016.7700
Malpractice0.39× 0.3360.1310
Total RVUs20.3710
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, South Dakota$680.41

Office: (3.47 × 1 + 16.77 × 1 + 0.39 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $680.41

Facility: (3.47 × 1 + 1.44 × 1 + 0.39 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $168.38

Open 43255 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 43255

The CMS indicators that decide how 43255 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 43255

Bleeding control, any endoscopic hemostasis method

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

43255 without 51 · national office

$689.06

Bleeding control, any endoscopic hemostasis method

43255-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$344.53

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 43255 has changed in South Dakota

43255 · Office / nonfacility

$680.41

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $101.72 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $578.69 to $680.41 (17.6%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $578.69changed to$680.41

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 3.56 changed to 3.47
    • Practice expense RVU 14.17 changed to 16.77
    • Malpractice RVU 0.42 changed to 0.39
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.382 changed to 0.336

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $613.38changed to$578.69

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 14.71 changed to 14.17
    • Malpractice RVU 0.41 changed to 0.42

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $603.36changed to$613.38

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $631.29changed to$603.36

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 14.92 changed to 14.71
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.364 changed to 0.382
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $665.09changed to$631.29

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 15.52 changed to 14.92
    • Malpractice RVU 0.40 changed to 0.41
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.347 changed to 0.364

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $691.42changed to$665.09

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 16.12 changed to 15.52
    • Malpractice RVU 0.39 changed to 0.40

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $665.62changed to$691.42

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 14.74 changed to 16.12
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.368 changed to 0.347

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $666.54changed to$665.62

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 14.76 changed to 14.74
    • Malpractice RVU 0.45 changed to 0.39
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.389 changed to 0.368

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $673.15changed to$666.54

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 14.96 changed to 14.76
    • Malpractice RVU 0.46 changed to 0.45

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $666.87changed to$673.15

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 14.84 changed to 14.96
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.395 changed to 0.389

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $731.41changed to$666.87

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Work RVU 3.66 changed to 3.56
    • Practice expense RVU 16.58 changed to 14.84
    • Malpractice RVU 0.47 changed to 0.46
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.400 changed to 0.395

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $434.36changed to$731.41

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 8.22 changed to 16.58
    • Malpractice RVU 0.52 changed to 0.47

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $432.20changed to$434.36

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $430.46changed to$432.20

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 8.14 changed to 8.22
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.416 changed to 0.400

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    No ratechanged to$430.46

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$680.41$168.38RVU26D
2026-07-01$680.41$168.38RVU26C
2026-04-01$680.41$168.38RVU26B
2026-01-01$680.41$168.38RVU26A
2025-10-01$578.69$183.42RVU25D
2025-07-01$578.69$183.42RVU25C
2025-04-01$578.69$183.42RVU25B
2025-01-01$578.69$183.42RVU25A
2024-10-01$613.38$187.96RVU24D
2024-07-01$613.38$187.96RVU24C
2024-04-01$613.38$187.96RVU24B
2024-03-09$613.38$187.96RVU24AR
2024-01-01$603.36$184.89RVU24A
2023-10-01$631.29$190.08RVU23D
2023-07-01$631.29$190.08RVU23C
2023-04-01$631.29$190.08RVU23B
2023-01-01$631.29$190.08RVU23A
2022-10-01$665.09$194.10RVU22D
2022-07-01$665.09$194.10RVU22C
2022-04-01$665.09$194.10RVU22B
2022-01-01$665.09$194.10RVU22A
2021-10-01$691.42$194.54RVU21D
2021-07-01$691.42$194.54RVU21C
2021-04-01$691.42$194.54RVU21B
2021-01-01$691.42$194.54RVU21A
2020-10-01$665.62$200.06RVU20D
2020-07-01$665.62$200.06RVU20C
2020-04-01$665.62$200.06RVU20B
2020-01-01$665.62$200.06RVU20A
2019-10-01$666.54$201.64RVU19D
2019-07-01$666.54$201.64RVU19C
2019-04-01$666.54$201.64RVU19B
2019-01-01$666.54$201.64RVU19A
2018-10-01$673.15$202.64RVU18D
2018-07-01$673.15$202.64RVU18C
2018-04-01$673.15$202.64RVU18B
2018-01-01$673.15$202.64RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$666.87$202.11RVU17D
2017-07-01$666.87$202.11RVU17C
2017-04-01$666.87$202.11RVU17B
2017-01-01$666.87$202.11RVU17A
2016-10-01$731.41$206.52RVU16D
2016-07-01$731.41$206.52RVU16C
2016-04-01$731.41$206.52RVU16B
2016-01-01$731.41$206.52RVU16A
2015-10-01$434.36$210.50RVU15D
2015-07-01$434.36$210.50RVU15C
2015-04-01$432.20$209.45RVU15B
2015-01-01$432.20$209.45RVU15A
2014-10-01$430.46$210.51RVU14D
2014-07-01$430.46$210.51RVU14C
2014-04-01$430.46$210.51RVU14B
2014-01-01$430.46$210.51RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$272.07RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$272.07RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$272.07RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$272.07RVU13AR

Price 43255 for an earlier date of service

Where the South Dakota rate applies

South Dakota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 485 cities and communities in South Dakota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aberdeen
  • Agar
  • Agency Village
  • Akaska
  • Albee
  • Alcester
  • Alexandria
  • Allen

Browse all communities in South Dakota

43255 billing questions

When should this code be chosen over the variceal treatment codes?

Use this code for endoscopic hemostasis such as treatment of a bleeding ulcer. Use 43243 for variceal injection or 43244 for variceal ligation.

Is diagnostic inspection included when hemostasis is performed?

The endoscopic examination that identifies the bleeding site is part of the therapeutic service; do not report a separate diagnostic upper endoscopy for that same session.

What documentation supports reporting this service?

Document the bleeding site and endoscopic findings, the hemostatic method used, and the result of treatment.

Can modifier 50 be used if treatment involves paired anatomy?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code.

How does Medicare price this with another related endoscopy?

Medicare applies endoscopy-family pricing when related endoscopies are performed together, rather than treating each as an independent full standalone service.

Does Medicare pay an assistant or co-surgeon for this procedure?

No. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 43255PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,184 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for South DakotaGPCI2026.csv, line 94 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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