CPT code 44960: Appendectomy, rupture with abscess or peritonitis2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Wisconsin
Open removal of a ruptured appendix is reported when the rupture is accompanied by an abscess or generalized peritonitis.
In Wisconsin, Medicare pays $730.29 for 44960 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 44960 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 44960 covers
This code describes open surgical removal of the appendix in a patient whose appendix has ruptured, producing an abscess or generalized peritonitis. A general or acute care surgeon typically performs the operation in a hospital operating room. The operative record should establish the rupture and the associated abscess or peritoneal infection, as well as the open approach and removal of the appendix.
Choose this code for the specified complicated presentation rather than the standard open appendectomy code; a laparoscopic approach is represented separately. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the following 90 days. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is not appropriate for the single appendix. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Wisconsin compares for 44960
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 44960 runs from $730.29 in Wisconsin to $1,022.36 in Miami, FL. Wisconsin pays $730.29. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Wisconsin · this page$730.29
- Los Angeles, CA · California$845.12+$114.83
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$905.30+$175.01
- Miami, FL · Florida$1,022.36+$292.07
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$988.63+$258.34
- Manhattan, NY · New York$964.48+$234.19
- Alaska · Alaska$1,020.89+$290.60
Other areas in Wisconsin first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $742.93 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $732.99 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $800.18 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $807.98 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $798.06 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $798.67 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $798.06 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $798.06 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $798.06 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $798.06 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $798.06 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $867.36 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $833.71 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $798.06 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $798.06 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $837.50 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $822.43 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $819.15 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $827.92 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $897.59 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $893.41 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $921.49 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $904.41 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $807.94 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $827.29 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $819.34 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $834.53 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $798.06 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $861.34 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $798.06 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $798.06 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $818.46 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $877.95 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $812.19 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $927.31 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $876.72 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $854.80 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $823.78 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $804.74 |
| IowaIowa | — | $731.35 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $741.84 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $931.25 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $874.21 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $929.40 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $745.05 |
| KansasKansas | — | $741.98 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $789.05 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $828.16 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $793.41 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $875.43 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $819.79 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $878.47 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $822.40 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $760.16 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $777.58 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $901.28 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $820.87 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $745.13 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $808.16 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $814.22 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $790.09 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $760.98 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $824.76 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $765.23 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $751.99 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $730.85 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $819.06 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $899.88 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $876.96 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $830.63 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $804.71 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $1,004.00 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $893.90 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $951.38 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $777.01 |
| OhioOhio | — | $805.99 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $773.00 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $826.60 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $787.58 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $866.65 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $799.40 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $825.69 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $828.28 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $789.10 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $743.39 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $747.18 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $825.26 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $795.59 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $799.67 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $810.88 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $810.18 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $806.03 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $873.39 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $801.36 |
| UtahUtah | — | $798.68 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $784.96 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $825.69 |
| VermontVermont | — | $761.98 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $813.94 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $878.29 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $847.88 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $793.04 |
44960 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 44960 rate is calculated
Each of 44960’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 44960
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work14.14
14.14 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense6.88
6.88 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice3.68
3.68 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
24.7000
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$825.00
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Wisconsin inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
5,456
- Code
- 44960
- Physician work
- 14.14
- Practice expense
- 6.88
- Malpractice
- 3.68
GPCI2026.csv
111
- Locality
- Wisconsin
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.958
- Malpractice
- 0.308
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 14.14 | × 1.000 | 14.1400 |
| Practice expense | 6.88 | × 0.958 | 6.5910 |
| Malpractice | 3.68 | × 0.308 | 1.1334 |
| Total RVUs | 21.8645 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Wisconsin$730.29
Facility: (14.14 × 1 + 6.88 × 0.958 + 3.68 × 0.308) × $33.4009 = $730.29
Payment rules and modifiers for 44960
44960 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 44960
Appendectomy, rupture with abscess or peritonitis
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 1 | Permitted with supporting documentation. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.09/0.81/0.10 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 44960
Appendectomy, rupture with abscess or peritonitis
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 51 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
44960 without 51 · national facility
$825.00
Appendectomy, rupture with abscess or peritonitis
44960-51 · Second procedure: 50%
$412.50
When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).
How 44960 has changed in Wisconsin
44960 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $730.29 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $730.29 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $730.29 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $730.29 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $767.60 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $767.60 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $767.60 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $767.60 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $784.52 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $784.52 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $784.52 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $784.52 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $771.72 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $792.59 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $792.59 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $792.59 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $792.59 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $804.69 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $804.69 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $804.69 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $804.69 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $804.31 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $804.31 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $804.31 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $804.31 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $824.25 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $824.25 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $824.25 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $824.25 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $823.22 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $823.22 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $823.22 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $823.22 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $819.75 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $819.75 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $819.75 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $819.75 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $830.55 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $830.55 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $830.55 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $830.55 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $842.73 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $842.73 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $842.73 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $842.73 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $843.17 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $843.17 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $838.98 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $838.98 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $833.62 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $833.62 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $833.62 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $833.62 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $819.79 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | Rate data unavailable | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | Rate data unavailable | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | Rate data unavailable | RVU13AR |
Where the Wisconsin rate applies
Wisconsin is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 807 cities and communities in Wisconsin. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
44960 billing questions
How does this differ from 44950?
Use 44960 for open appendectomy when rupture is accompanied by an abscess or generalized peritonitis. Code 44950 describes the standard open appendectomy.
Can 44970 be used for a ruptured appendix?
44970 represents laparoscopic appendectomy. Select the code that matches the documented operative approach and the applicable code definition.
Is drainage of the abscess separately reportable?
The code describes appendectomy in the specified complicated presentation. Do not separately report abscess drainage solely because drainage occurred as part of that operation; the record must support a distinct, separately reportable service.
Should modifier 50 be appended?
No. The appendix is a single structure, and modifier 50 is not appropriate.
What postoperative care is included?
The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the 90 days after surgery.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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