CPT code 47533: Biliary drainage, external catheter2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Percutaneous placement of an external biliary drainage catheter to divert bile when normal drainage through the biliary tract is impaired.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities1.1K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $1,110.91 for 47533 nationally in the office and $226.79 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $972.45–$1,526.47.

Medicare rate · 47533

Biliary drainage, external catheter

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
5.25
Total RVUs
33.26
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$1,110.91

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 47533 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 47533 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 47533 covers

An interventional radiologist typically places this catheter through the skin and liver into the biliary system, using imaging to guide access and catheter positioning. The external catheter directs bile out of the body into a collection bag, commonly to relieve obstruction from a stricture, stone, or tumor when external drainage is needed. Diagnostic cholangiography and imaging guidance are included when performed, along with the associated radiological supervision and interpretation.

Report 47533 for initial placement of an external drain; use 47534 when the catheter provides internal-external drainage. The record should support the access, catheter placement, drainage approach, and clinical need. The 0-day global includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. In a same-session multiple-procedure claim, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures at 50%. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 47533 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$972.45 to $1526.47

$972.45$1249.46$1526.47
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

47533 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$988.09$214.48
Alaska$1,249.62$308.03
Arizona$1,079.76$223.05
Arkansas$972.45$212.99
Atlanta, GA$1,129.93$231.66
Austin, TX$1,162.25$226.85
Bakersfield, CA$1,194.79$225.79
Baltimore area, MD$1,185.14$236.48
Beaumont, TX$1,027.08$222.52
Brazoria, TX$1,099.88$223.71

47533 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$972.45

$1,359.76

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
47533 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$1,249.621
AL$988.091
AR$972.451
AZ$1,079.761
CA$1,193.05–$1,526.4729
CO$1,167.511
CT$1,188.991
DC$1,285.681
DE$1,098.871
FL$1,080.16–$1,177.603
GA$1,015.59–$1,129.932
GU$1,228.461
HI$1,228.461
IA$1,021.531
ID$1,027.561
IL$1,041.90–$1,151.594
IN$1,034.221
KS$1,013.481
KY$1,007.561
LA$1,004.71–$1,059.432
MA$1,158.43–$1,293.812
MD$1,122.10–$1,285.683
ME$1,030.40–$1,095.642
MI$1,033.63–$1,091.902
MN$1,124.091
MO$983.94–$1,066.963
MS$978.551
MT$1,110.881
NC$1,042.631
ND$1,099.611
NE$1,028.501
NH$1,146.111
NJ$1,204.09–$1,269.902
NM$1,038.671
NV$1,108.651
NY$1,059.43–$1,311.685
OH$1,031.331
OK$1,008.601
OR$1,101.59–$1,210.582
PA$1,034.71–$1,155.322
PR$1,120.711
RI$1,142.431
SC$1,038.401
SD$1,098.271
TN$1,018.701
TX$1,027.08–$1,162.258
UT$1,053.981
VA$1,089.74–$1,285.682
VI$1,120.711
VT$1,092.341
WA$1,157.22–$1,324.252
WI$1,059.251
WV$999.061
WY$1,105.961

How the 47533 rate is calculated

Each of 47533’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 47533

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work5.25

5.25 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense27.44

27.44 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.57

0.57 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

33.2600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,110.91

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 47533

The CMS indicators that decide how 47533 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 47533

Biliary drainage, external catheter

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

47533 without 51 · national office

$1,110.91

Biliary drainage, external catheter

47533-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$555.46

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

47533 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 47533

    Biliary drainage, external catheter5.25 wRVU

    $1,110.91

  • 47534

    Biliary drainage, internal-external catheter7.41 wRVU

    $1,218.13+$107.22

  • 47535

    Biliary catheter conversion, external to internal-external3.85 wRVU

    $848.38−$262.53

  • 47536

    Biliary catheter exchange, percutaneous2.54 wRVU

    $604.56−$506.35

  • 47538

    Biliary stent, initial duct4.63 wRVU

    $3,495.07+$2,384.16

How to choose

47534Biliary drainageInternal-external catheter
Choose 47533 when the catheter drains bile externally. Choose 47534 when it provides internal-external drainage.
47535Biliary catheter conversionExternal to internal-external
47533 reports initial external catheter placement; 47535 reports conversion of an existing external catheter to internal-external drainage.
47536Biliary catheter exchangePercutaneous
47536 is for exchanging an existing drainage catheter, not placing the initial external drain.
47538Biliary stentInitial duct
47538 reports percutaneous biliary stent placement for internal drainage, rather than placement of an external drainage catheter.

47533 billing questions

How does 47533 differ from 47534?

47533 describes an external drainage catheter that directs bile outside the body. Use 47534 for a catheter that drains both externally and internally.

Can diagnostic cholangiography be billed separately with 47533?

Diagnostic cholangiography performed as part of the catheter placement is included in 47533. The code also includes imaging guidance and associated radiological supervision and interpretation.

Is modifier 50 appropriate for bilateral biliary drainage?

No. The descriptor and anatomy make bilateral adjustment inappropriate for 47533.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for 47533. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

How is 47533 affected when other procedures are performed in the same session?

Under the standard multiple-procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are paid at 50%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 47533PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,685 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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