CPT code 55842: Radical prostatectomy, limited bilateral lymphadenectomy2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Open retropubic radical prostatectomy with limited bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy is reported when the prostate operation includes this defined nodal dissection.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities49 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $1,042.78 for 55842 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 55842

Radical prostatectomy, limited bilateral lymphadenectomy

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
20.83
Total RVUs
31.22
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$1,042.78

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 55842 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 55842 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 55842 covers

An urologist reports 55842 for an open retropubic radical prostatectomy that removes the prostate together with limited bilateral pelvic lymph-node dissection. It is used most often for prostate cancer when the operative plan includes nodal staging. The hospital operating room is the typical setting; this code distinguishes the retropubic approach and limited node dissection from perineal, laparoscopic, or more extensive operations.

Choose the code from the operative report’s approach and extent: open retropubic radical removal plus limited bilateral pelvic node work. Documentation should support the radical prostatectomy and the extent and laterality of the lymphadenectomy. This major surgery has a 90-day global period that includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted. Modifier 50 is inappropriate.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 55842 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

55842 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$971.74
AlaskaUnavailable$1,367.19
ArizonaUnavailable$1,021.90
ArkansasUnavailable$963.05
Atlanta, GAUnavailable$1,066.98
Austin, TXUnavailable$1,048.90
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$1,045.72
Baltimore area, MDUnavailable$1,093.92
Beaumont, TXUnavailable$1,013.24
Brazoria, TXUnavailable$1,026.33

55842 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

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55842 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 55842 rate is calculated

Each of 55842’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 55842

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work20.83

20.83 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense7.71

7.71 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.68

2.68 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

31.2200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,042.78

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 55842

55842 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 55842

Radical prostatectomy, limited bilateral lymphadenectomy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 55842

Radical prostatectomy, limited bilateral lymphadenectomy

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

55842 without 51 · national facility

$1,042.78

Radical prostatectomy, limited bilateral lymphadenectomy

55842-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$521.39

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

55842 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 55842

    Radical prostatectomy, limited bilateral lymphadenectomy20.83 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 55840

    Radical prostatectomy, retropubic approach20.83 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 55845

    Radical prostatectomy, retropubic, extensive node dissection24.55 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 55812

    Radical prostatectomy, perineal with bilateral lymphadenectomy29.14 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 55866

    Prostatectomy, laparoscopic, radical21.9 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

55840Radical prostatectomyRetropubic approach
Choose 55842 when the open retropubic radical prostatectomy includes limited bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy. Choose 55840 when that nodal dissection is not performed.
55845Radical prostatectomyRetropubic, extensive node dissection
Both are open retropubic radical procedures with bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy. 55845 reflects the more extensive dissection involving external iliac, hypogastric, and obturator nodes.
55812Radical prostatectomyPerineal with bilateral lymphadenectomy
55812 uses the perineal approach for radical prostatectomy with bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy; 55842 is the retropubic approach with limited nodal dissection.
55866ProstatectomyLaparoscopic, radical
55866 represents laparoscopic radical retropubic prostatectomy, including robotic-assisted surgery. Use 55842 for the open retropubic operation with limited bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy.

55842 billing questions

How is 55842 different from 55840?

Both describe open retropubic radical prostatectomy, but 55842 includes limited bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy. Use 55840 when that nodal dissection is not part of the operation.

When should 55845 be used instead?

55845 is for the retropubic radical operation with the more extensive bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy, including external iliac, hypogastric, and obturator nodes. The operative report should support that greater extent rather than a limited dissection.

Can the pelvic lymphadenectomy be billed separately?

The limited bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy is included in 55842. Do not separately report the same nodal-dissection work.

Can modifier 50 be appended?

No. CMS lists bilateral adjustment as inapplicable for this code; the bilateral nodal work is represented in the code.

How does the 90-day global period affect postoperative billing?

The day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included in the global period.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 55842PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,381 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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