CPT code 64445: Sciatic nerve block, single injection2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in South Dakota

Reports a single-injection anesthetic or steroid block of the sciatic nerve, commonly used for perioperative anesthesia or pain relief.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality106.9K Medicare services in 2024

In South Dakota, Medicare pays $170.02 for 64445 in the office and $62.81 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$170.02Office (non-facility)
$62.81Hospital or facility
−1.9%vs the national office rate ($173.35)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 64445 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 64445 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in South Dakota
  2. What 64445 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 64445 covers

This service is a single-injection block targeting the sciatic nerve, using an anesthetic agent and/or steroid. Anesthesiologists and pain physicians commonly perform it for perioperative anesthesia or postoperative pain relief, including for procedures involving the lower extremity. It may be performed in a facility or office setting. Image guidance, when used, is included in the service.

Select this code for a single injection at the sciatic nerve; use the continuous-infusion catheter code when that is the service performed. Document the indication, nerve targeted, laterality, medication, technique, and whether a catheter was placed. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures at 50%. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How South Dakota compares for 64445

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 64445 runs from $153.59 in Arkansas to $230.35 in San Benito County, CA. South Dakota pays $170.02. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

64445 in South Dakota vs other payment areas
  1. South Dakota · this page$170.02
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$196.02+$26.00
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$198.25+$28.23
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$186.05+$16.03
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$180.77+$10.75
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$199.11+$29.09
  7. Alaska · Alaska$201.80+$31.78

Other areas in South Dakota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

64445 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$155.81$62.00
ArkansasArkansas$153.59$61.49
ArizonaArizona$168.82$64.93
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$184.05$66.54
Chico, CACalifornia$183.60$66.09
El Centro, CACalifornia$183.62$66.11
Fresno, CACalifornia$183.60$66.09
Hanford, CACalifornia$183.60$66.09

64445 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$153.59

$206.98

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
64445 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$201.801
AL$155.811
AR$153.591
AZ$168.821
CA$183.60–$230.3529
CO$180.671
CT$184.781
DC$198.251
DE$171.601
FL$170.46–$186.053
GA$161.04–$176.462
GU$188.081
HI$188.081
IA$159.881
ID$160.881
IL$165.48–$180.864
IN$161.801
KS$159.071
KY$159.281
LA$159.00–$166.782
MA$179.57–$198.512
MD$174.87–$198.253
ME$161.62–$170.402
MI$163.30–$172.492
MN$173.391
MO$156.26–$167.463
MS$154.961
MT$173.341
NC$163.311
ND$170.371
NE$160.771
NH$177.761
NJ$186.96–$196.222
NM$164.161
NV$172.641
NY$165.72–$203.785
OH$162.701
OK$159.081
OR$171.37–$186.442
PA$163.00–$180.172
PR$174.631
RI$177.731
SC$163.261
SD$170.021
TN$159.851
TX$161.93–$180.008
UT$165.461
VA$169.79–$198.252
VI$174.631
VT$169.651
WA$179.26–$202.612
WI$164.721
WV$159.411
WY$172.051

See 64445 in every payment locality

How the 64445 rate is calculated

Each of 64445’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 64445

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.36

1.36 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense3.68

3.68 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.15

0.15 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

5.1900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$173.35

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact South Dakota inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

7,108

Code
64445
Physician work
1.36
Practice expense
3.68
Malpractice
0.15

GPCI2026.csv

94

Locality
South Dakota
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.000
Malpractice
0.336
Office calculation for 64445 in South Dakota
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work1.36× 1.0001.3600
Practice expense3.68× 1.0003.6800
Malpractice0.15× 0.3360.0504
Total RVUs5.0904
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, South Dakota$170.02

Office: (1.36 × 1 + 3.68 × 1 + 0.15 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $170.02

Facility: (1.36 × 1 + 0.47 × 1 + 0.15 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $62.81

Open 64445 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 64445

The CMS indicators that decide how 64445 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 64445

Sciatic nerve block, single injection

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

64445 without 50 · national office

$173.35

Sciatic nerve block, single injection

64445-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$260.03

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

How 64445 has changed in South Dakota

64445 · Office / nonfacility

$170.02

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $21.84 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $148.18 to $170.02 (14.7%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $148.18changed to$170.02

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 1.39 changed to 1.36
    • Practice expense RVU 3.13 changed to 3.68
    • Malpractice RVU 0.16 changed to 0.15
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.382 changed to 0.336

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $155.57changed to$148.18

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 3.23 changed to 3.13
    • Malpractice RVU 0.14 changed to 0.16

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $153.03changed to$155.57

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $159.67changed to$153.03

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 3.26 changed to 3.23
    • Malpractice RVU 0.17 changed to 0.14
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.364 changed to 0.382
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $127.86changed to$159.67

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Work RVU 1.00 changed to 1.39
    • Practice expense RVU 2.66 changed to 3.26
    • Malpractice RVU 0.10 changed to 0.17
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.347 changed to 0.364

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $129.62changed to$127.86

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 2.68 changed to 2.66

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $126.79changed to$129.62

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 2.48 changed to 2.68
    • Malpractice RVU 0.09 changed to 0.10
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.368 changed to 0.347

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $136.89changed to$126.79

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Work RVU 1.48 changed to 1.00
    • Practice expense RVU 2.26 changed to 2.48
    • Malpractice RVU 0.15 changed to 0.09
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.389 changed to 0.368

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $137.46changed to$136.89

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 2.28 changed to 2.26

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $134.56changed to$137.46

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 2.21 changed to 2.28
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.395 changed to 0.389

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $135.13changed to$134.56

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 2.23 changed to 2.21
    • Malpractice RVU 0.16 changed to 0.15
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.400 changed to 0.395

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $134.54changed to$135.13

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 2.20 changed to 2.23

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $133.87changed to$134.54

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $133.71changed to$133.87

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 2.19 changed to 2.20
    • Malpractice RVU 0.15 changed to 0.16
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.416 changed to 0.400

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $136.06changed to$133.71

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 2.45 changed to 2.19
    • Malpractice RVU 0.16 changed to 0.15
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.432 changed to 0.416

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $136.06

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$170.02$62.81RVU26D
2026-07-01$170.02$62.81RVU26C
2026-04-01$170.02$62.81RVU26B
2026-01-01$170.02$62.81RVU26A
2025-10-01$148.18$66.67RVU25D
2025-07-01$148.18$66.67RVU25C
2025-04-01$148.18$66.67RVU25B
2025-01-01$148.18$66.67RVU25A
2024-10-01$155.57$68.36RVU24D
2024-07-01$155.57$68.36RVU24C
2024-04-01$155.57$68.36RVU24B
2024-03-09$155.57$68.36RVU24AR
2024-01-01$153.03$67.24RVU24A
2023-10-01$159.67$69.87RVU23D
2023-07-01$159.67$69.87RVU23C
2023-04-01$159.67$69.87RVU23B
2023-01-01$159.67$69.87RVU23A
2022-10-01$127.86$52.07RVU22D
2022-07-01$127.86$52.07RVU22C
2022-04-01$127.86$52.07RVU22B
2022-01-01$127.86$52.07RVU22A
2021-10-01$129.62$52.50RVU21D
2021-07-01$129.62$52.50RVU21C
2021-04-01$129.62$52.50RVU21B
2021-01-01$129.62$52.50RVU21A
2020-10-01$126.79$53.89RVU20D
2020-07-01$126.79$53.89RVU20C
2020-04-01$126.79$53.89RVU20B
2020-01-01$126.79$53.89RVU20A
2019-10-01$136.89$72.02RVU19D
2019-07-01$136.89$72.02RVU19C
2019-04-01$136.89$72.02RVU19B
2019-01-01$136.89$72.02RVU19A
2018-10-01$137.46$71.94RVU18D
2018-07-01$137.46$71.94RVU18C
2018-04-01$137.46$71.94RVU18B
2018-01-01$137.46$71.94RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$134.56$71.03RVU17D
2017-07-01$134.56$71.03RVU17C
2017-04-01$134.56$71.03RVU17B
2017-01-01$134.56$71.03RVU17A
2016-10-01$135.13$71.04RVU16D
2016-07-01$135.13$71.04RVU16C
2016-04-01$135.13$71.04RVU16B
2016-01-01$135.13$71.04RVU16A
2015-10-01$134.54$70.93RVU15D
2015-07-01$134.54$70.93RVU15C
2015-04-01$133.87$70.58RVU15B
2015-01-01$133.87$70.58RVU15A
2014-10-01$133.71$71.02RVU14D
2014-07-01$133.71$71.02RVU14C
2014-04-01$133.71$71.02RVU14B
2014-01-01$133.71$71.02RVU14A
2013-10-01$136.06$69.04RVU13D
2013-07-01$136.06$69.04RVU13C
2013-04-01$136.06$69.04RVU13B
2013-01-01$136.06$69.04RVU13AR

Price 64445 for an earlier date of service

Where the South Dakota rate applies

South Dakota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 485 cities and communities in South Dakota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aberdeen
  • Agar
  • Agency Village
  • Akaska
  • Albee
  • Alcester
  • Alexandria
  • Allen

Browse all communities in South Dakota

64445 billing questions

How does 64445 differ from 64446?

64445 is for a single-injection sciatic nerve block. Use 64446 when the sciatic nerve is treated with a continuous-infusion catheter.

Is imaging guidance separately reportable?

Imaging guidance, when performed for this block, is included in 64445. Do not separately report guidance for the same block.

How is a bilateral block reported?

CMS identifies 64445 as a bilateral procedure; modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Document the block on each side.

What happens when 64445 is performed with another procedure?

When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, CMS pays the highest-valued procedure in full and the others at 50%.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for 64445. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 64445PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,108 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for South DakotaGPCI2026.csv, line 94 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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