CPT code 64449: Lumbar plexus block, anesthetic or steroid injection2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in South Dakota

Reports injection of anesthetic and/or steroid at the lumbar plexus for regional anesthesia, perioperative analgesia, or selected pain treatment.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality521 Medicare services in 2024

In South Dakota, Medicare pays $57.35 for 64449 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$57.35Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 64449 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 64449 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in South Dakota
  2. What 64449 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 64449 covers

This service places anesthetic and/or steroid near the lumbar plexus to interrupt nerve signals from the lower extremity. Anesthesiologists and pain physicians commonly perform it in an operating room, procedure suite, or other setting where regional blocks are provided. A lumbar plexus block may support anesthesia or postoperative pain control for hip or femur procedures, or be used in selected pain-treatment plans.

Report the code when the documented target is the lumbar plexus, rather than an individual femoral or sciatic nerve. The record should identify the indication, laterality, target, and medication injected. This is a minor procedure with a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When performed in the same session with other procedures, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. For bilateral service, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery services are not paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How South Dakota compares for 64449

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 64449 runs from $56.16 in Arkansas to $80.00 in Alaska. South Dakota pays $57.35. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

64449 in South Dakota vs other payment areas
  1. South Dakota · this page$57.35
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$63.21+$5.86
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$65.78+$8.43
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$68.19+$10.84
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$66.87+$9.52
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$68.17+$10.82
  7. Alaska · Alaska$80.00+$22.65

Other areas in South Dakota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

64449 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama—$56.63
ArkansasArkansas—$56.16
ArizonaArizona—$59.34
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$60.79
Chico, CACalifornia—$60.37
El Centro, CACalifornia—$60.39
Fresno, CACalifornia—$60.37
Hanford, CACalifornia—$60.37

64449 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
64449 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 64449 in every payment locality

How the 64449 rate is calculated

Each of 64449’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 64449

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.24

1.24 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.43

0.43 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.14

0.14 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

1.8100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$60.46

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact South Dakota inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

7,112

Code
64449
Physician work
1.24
Practice expense
0.43
Malpractice
0.14

GPCI2026.csv

94

Locality
South Dakota
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.000
Malpractice
0.336
Facility calculation for 64449 in South Dakota
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work1.24× 1.0001.2400
Practice expense0.43× 1.0000.4300
Malpractice0.14× 0.3360.0470
Total RVUs1.7170
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, South Dakota$57.35

Facility: (1.24 × 1 + 0.43 × 1 + 0.14 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $57.35

Open 64449 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 64449

The CMS indicators that decide how 64449 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 64449

Lumbar plexus block, anesthetic or steroid injection

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

64449 without 50 · national facility

$60.46

Lumbar plexus block, anesthetic or steroid injection

64449-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$90.69

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

How 64449 has changed in South Dakota

64449 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$57.35RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$57.35RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$57.35RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$57.35RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$59.88RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$59.88RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$59.88RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$59.88RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$60.03RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$60.03RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$60.03RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$60.03RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$59.05RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$59.43RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$59.43RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$59.43RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$59.43RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$59.81RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$59.81RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$59.81RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$59.81RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$60.54RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$60.54RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$60.54RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$60.54RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$61.86RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$61.86RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$61.86RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$61.86RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$83.97RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$83.97RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$83.97RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$83.97RVU19A
2018-10-01Not available in this setting$83.52RVU18D
2018-07-01Not available in this setting$83.52RVU18C
2018-04-01Not available in this setting$83.52RVU18B
2018-01-01Not available in this setting$83.52RVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not available in this setting$82.44RVU17D
2017-07-01Not available in this setting$82.44RVU17C
2017-04-01Not available in this setting$82.44RVU17B
2017-01-01Not available in this setting$82.44RVU17A
2016-10-01Not available in this setting$82.64RVU16D
2016-07-01Not available in this setting$82.64RVU16C
2016-04-01Not available in this setting$82.64RVU16B
2016-01-01Not available in this setting$82.64RVU16A
2015-10-01Not available in this setting$82.58RVU15D
2015-07-01Not available in this setting$82.58RVU15C
2015-04-01Not available in this setting$82.16RVU15B
2015-01-01Not available in this setting$82.16RVU15A
2014-10-01Not available in this setting$82.18RVU14D
2014-07-01Not available in this setting$82.18RVU14C
2014-04-01Not available in this setting$82.18RVU14B
2014-01-01Not available in this setting$82.18RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$79.63RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$79.63RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$79.63RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$79.63RVU13AR

Price 64449 for an earlier date of service

Where the South Dakota rate applies

South Dakota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 485 cities and communities in South Dakota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aberdeen
  • Agar
  • Agency Village
  • Akaska
  • Albee
  • Alcester
  • Alexandria
  • Allen

Browse all communities in South Dakota

64449 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from a femoral nerve block?

Use this code when the documented injection targets the lumbar plexus. A block directed at the femoral nerve is reported with the femoral nerve code instead.

Does the code include same-day preoperative and postoperative care?

Yes. It has a 0-day global period, and same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.

How is bilateral lumbar plexus injection reported?

Report bilateral service with modifier 50. CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

What happens when this is performed with another procedure in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported for this procedure?

Assistant-at-surgery services are not paid. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 64449PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,112 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for South DakotaGPCI2026.csv, line 94 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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