CPT code 64449: Lumbar plexus block, anesthetic or steroid injection2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in South Dakota
Reports injection of anesthetic and/or steroid at the lumbar plexus for regional anesthesia, perioperative analgesia, or selected pain treatment.
In South Dakota, Medicare pays $57.35 for 64449 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 64449 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 64449 covers
This service places anesthetic and/or steroid near the lumbar plexus to interrupt nerve signals from the lower extremity. Anesthesiologists and pain physicians commonly perform it in an operating room, procedure suite, or other setting where regional blocks are provided. A lumbar plexus block may support anesthesia or postoperative pain control for hip or femur procedures, or be used in selected pain-treatment plans.
Report the code when the documented target is the lumbar plexus, rather than an individual femoral or sciatic nerve. The record should identify the indication, laterality, target, and medication injected. This is a minor procedure with a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When performed in the same session with other procedures, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. For bilateral service, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery services are not paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How South Dakota compares for 64449
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 64449 runs from $56.16 in Arkansas to $80.00 in Alaska. South Dakota pays $57.35. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- South Dakota · this page$57.35
- Los Angeles, CA · California$63.21+$5.86
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$65.78+$8.43
- Miami, FL · Florida$68.19+$10.84
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$66.87+$9.52
- Manhattan, NY · New York$68.17+$10.82
- Alaska · Alaska$80.00+$22.65
Other areas in South Dakota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $56.63 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $56.16 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $59.34 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $60.79 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $60.37 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $60.39 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $60.37 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $60.37 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $60.37 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $60.37 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $60.37 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $65.33 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $62.47 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $60.37 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $60.37 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $61.89 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $62.12 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $61.85 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $62.37 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $67.75 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $67.59 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $69.19 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $68.54 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $60.99 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $62.24 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $61.83 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $62.80 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $60.37 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $65.10 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $60.37 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $60.37 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $60.85 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $63.37 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $60.02 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $64.42 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $62.18 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $61.75 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $59.80 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $60.45 |
| IowaIowa | — | $56.42 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $56.84 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $64.05 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $61.84 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $64.74 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $57.00 |
| KansasKansas | — | $56.76 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $58.46 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $60.24 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $58.61 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $64.43 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $60.93 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $63.27 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $60.66 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $57.54 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $58.60 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $63.16 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $59.81 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $57.58 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $59.47 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $59.78 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $58.35 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $57.24 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $60.45 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $57.81 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $57.68 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $56.44 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $60.46 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $65.68 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $63.89 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $60.20 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $59.69 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $69.83 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $64.67 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $67.79 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $58.35 |
| OhioOhio | — | $59.24 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $57.88 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $61.52 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $59.01 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $62.69 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $59.02 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $60.54 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $61.21 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $58.66 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $56.98 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $60.84 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $58.83 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $59.63 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $60.11 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $60.02 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $59.88 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $62.44 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $59.27 |
| UtahUtah | — | $59.12 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $58.84 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $60.54 |
| VermontVermont | — | $58.00 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $60.64 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $64.93 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $56.62 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $60.59 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $59.24 |
64449 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 64449 rate is calculated
Each of 64449’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 64449
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work1.24
1.24 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense0.43
0.43 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.14
0.14 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
1.8100
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$60.46
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact South Dakota inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
7,112
- Code
- 64449
- Physician work
- 1.24
- Practice expense
- 0.43
- Malpractice
- 0.14
GPCI2026.csv
94
- Locality
- South Dakota
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 1.000
- Malpractice
- 0.336
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 1.24 | × 1.000 | 1.2400 |
| Practice expense | 0.43 | × 1.000 | 0.4300 |
| Malpractice | 0.14 | × 0.336 | 0.0470 |
| Total RVUs | 1.7170 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, South Dakota$57.35
Facility: (1.24 × 1 + 0.43 × 1 + 0.14 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $57.35
Payment rules and modifiers for 64449
The CMS indicators that decide how 64449 is paid alongside other services.
CMS payment indicators · 64449
Lumbar plexus block, anesthetic or steroid injection
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 000 | Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 1 | Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 1 | Not paid (statutory restriction). |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 50 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
64449 without 50 · national facility
$60.46
Lumbar plexus block, anesthetic or steroid injection
64449-50 · Bilateral: 150%
$90.69
Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).
How 64449 has changed in South Dakota
64449 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $57.35 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $57.35 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $57.35 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $57.35 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $59.88 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $59.88 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $59.88 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $59.88 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $60.03 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $60.03 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $60.03 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $60.03 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $59.05 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $59.43 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $59.43 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $59.43 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $59.43 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $59.81 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $59.81 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $59.81 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $59.81 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $60.54 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $60.54 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $60.54 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $60.54 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $61.86 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $61.86 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $61.86 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $61.86 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $83.97 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $83.97 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $83.97 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $83.97 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $83.52 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $83.52 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $83.52 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $83.52 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.44 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.44 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.44 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.44 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.64 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.64 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.64 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.64 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.58 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.58 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.16 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.16 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.18 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.18 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.18 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $82.18 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $79.63 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $79.63 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $79.63 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $79.63 | RVU13AR |
Where the South Dakota rate applies
South Dakota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 485 cities and communities in South Dakota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Aberdeen
- Agar
- Agency Village
- Akaska
- Albee
- Alcester
- Alexandria
- Allen
64449 billing questions
How is this code distinguished from a femoral nerve block?
Use this code when the documented injection targets the lumbar plexus. A block directed at the femoral nerve is reported with the femoral nerve code instead.
Does the code include same-day preoperative and postoperative care?
Yes. It has a 0-day global period, and same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.
How is bilateral lumbar plexus injection reported?
Report bilateral service with modifier 50. CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.
What happens when this is performed with another procedure in the same session?
The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported for this procedure?
Assistant-at-surgery services are not paid. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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