CPT code 65101: Eye removal, without implant2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in North Carolina
Reports surgical removal of the entire globe without placement of an orbital implant, such as for an eye with a painful blind condition or intraocular disease.
In North Carolina, Medicare pays $720.47 for 65101 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 65101 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 65101 covers
This procedure removes the entire eyeball while leaving the surrounding orbital tissues in place; no orbital implant is placed during the operation. An ophthalmologist, often an oculoplastic surgeon, typically performs it in an operating room. Clinical situations may include a painful, blind eye or an eye affected by disease requiring removal. The operative note should establish that the globe was removed intact rather than its contents evacuated, and document that no implant was placed.
Report the code for the eye treated and support the service with the indication, operative findings, and implant status. The major-surgery global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. For bilateral surgery, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How North Carolina compares for 65101
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 65101 runs from $683.19 in Arkansas to $986.17 in San Benito County, CA. North Carolina pays $720.47. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- North Carolina · this page$720.47
- Los Angeles, CA · California$849.07+$128.60
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$859.84+$139.37
- Miami, FL · Florida$811.41+$90.94
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$791.45+$70.98
- Manhattan, NY · New York$865.16+$144.69
- Alaska · Alaska$915.46+$194.99
Other areas in North Carolina first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $691.77 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $683.19 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $741.95 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $801.24 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $799.13 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $799.24 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $799.13 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $799.13 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $799.13 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $799.13 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $799.13 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $914.85 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $844.21 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $799.13 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $799.13 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $806.18 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $835.62 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $832.40 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $849.57 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $965.50 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $964.77 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $986.17 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $983.20 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $819.26 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $855.90 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $834.86 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $864.42 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $799.13 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $913.80 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $799.13 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $799.13 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $788.05 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $805.46 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $753.11 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $782.89 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $749.70 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $772.13 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $713.10 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $814.65 |
| IowaIowa | — | $706.87 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $710.84 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $743.78 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $730.86 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $790.57 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $714.39 |
| KansasKansas | — | $704.01 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $705.78 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $734.83 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $704.82 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $859.05 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $784.32 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $803.09 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $766.10 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $714.02 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $747.44 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $757.82 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $721.58 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $758.06 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $730.50 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $737.12 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $694.40 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $688.91 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $759.49 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $746.84 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $710.21 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $776.05 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $852.88 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $815.47 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $724.99 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $756.43 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $883.59 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $820.64 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $871.44 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $729.79 |
| OhioOhio | — | $719.00 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $704.70 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $810.33 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $751.32 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $787.71 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $719.99 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $764.36 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $777.80 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $720.77 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $745.34 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $707.06 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $784.78 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $715.90 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $752.78 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $757.06 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $752.66 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $754.75 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $766.46 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $733.60 |
| UtahUtah | — | $729.28 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $745.30 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $764.36 |
| VermontVermont | — | $744.30 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $782.74 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $875.36 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $725.09 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $707.45 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $753.98 |
65101 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 65101 rate is calculated
Each of 65101’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 65101
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work8.09
8.09 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense14.01
14.01 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.64
0.64 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
22.7400
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$759.54
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact North Carolina inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
7,290
- Code
- 65101
- Physician work
- 8.09
- Practice expense
- 14.01
- Malpractice
- 0.64
GPCI2026.csv
83
- Locality
- North Carolina
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.933
- Malpractice
- 0.639
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 8.09 | × 1.000 | 8.0900 |
| Practice expense | 14.01 | × 0.933 | 13.0713 |
| Malpractice | 0.64 | × 0.639 | 0.4090 |
| Total RVUs | 21.5703 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, North Carolina$720.47
Facility: (8.09 × 1 + 14.01 × 0.933 + 0.64 × 0.639) × $33.4009 = $720.47
Payment rules and modifiers for 65101
65101 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 65101
Eye removal, without implant
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 1 | Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 1 | Not paid (statutory restriction). |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.10/0.70/0.20 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 65101
Eye removal, without implant
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 50 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
65101 without 50 · national facility
$759.54
Eye removal, without implant
65101-50 · Bilateral: 150%
$1,139.31
Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).
How 65101 has changed in North Carolina
65101 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $720.47 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $720.47 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $720.47 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $720.47 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $765.98 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $765.98 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $765.98 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $765.98 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $799.19 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $799.19 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $799.19 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $799.19 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $786.14 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $814.67 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $814.67 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $814.67 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $814.67 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $829.80 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $829.80 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $829.80 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $829.80 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $809.20 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $809.20 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $809.20 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $809.20 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $771.60 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $771.60 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $771.60 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $771.60 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $732.55 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $732.55 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $732.55 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $732.55 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $720.02 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $720.02 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $720.02 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $720.02 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $714.37 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $714.37 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $714.37 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $714.37 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $711.53 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $711.53 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $711.53 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $711.53 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $713.43 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $713.43 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $709.88 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $709.88 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $734.26 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $734.26 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $734.26 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $734.26 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $732.52 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $732.52 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $732.52 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $732.52 | RVU13AR |
Where the North Carolina rate applies
North Carolina is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 785 cities and communities in North Carolina. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Aberdeen
- Advance
- Ahoskie
- Alamance
- Albemarle
- Alexis
- Alliance
- Altamahaw
65101 billing questions
How does this differ from enucleation with an implant?
Use 65101 when the entire globe is removed and no orbital implant is placed during the operation. Codes 65103 and 65105 describe enucleation with an implant.
How do I distinguish this from evisceration?
Enucleation removes the entire globe. Evisceration removes the contents while retaining the scleral shell, so it is not reported with 65101.
Is routine postoperative care separately billable?
Related postoperative care during the 90-day global period is included, as is the day-before preoperative visit.
What is the bilateral payment rule?
When both eyes are treated, report modifier 50; CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
What documentation supports choosing 65101?
Document removal of the entire globe, the clinical indication, the eye treated, and that no orbital implant was placed.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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