CPT code 65103: Eye removal, implant with muscle attachment2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in North Carolina

Reports removal of the entire globe with placement of an orbital implant and attachment of the extraocular muscles to the implant.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality152 Medicare services in 2024

In North Carolina, Medicare pays $740.89 for 65103 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$740.89Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 65103 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 65103 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in North Carolina
  2. What 65103 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 65103 covers

An ophthalmic surgeon removes the globe intact and places an implant in the orbit, attaching the extraocular muscles to the implant. This enucleation may be performed for an intraocular malignancy or a severely damaged, blind, painful eye. The service is generally performed in a hospital or ambulatory surgical setting; Medicare recorded facility services for this code in 2024.

Select this code when the operative report supports enucleation, implant placement, and muscle attachment. Documentation should identify the eye, the reason for removal, and the implant and muscle work performed; use a different code when no implant is placed or when the procedure is evisceration rather than enucleation. The procedure has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How North Carolina compares for 65103

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 65103 runs from $703.30 in Arkansas to $1,009.43 in San Benito County, CA. North Carolina pays $740.89. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

65103 in North Carolina vs other payment areas
  1. North Carolina · this page$740.89
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$870.75+$129.86
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$882.34+$141.45
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$834.57+$93.68
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$814.36+$73.47
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$888.45+$147.56
  7. Alaska · Alaska$944.89+$204.00

Other areas in North Carolina first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

65103 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama—$711.98
ArkansasArkansas—$703.30
ArizonaArizona—$762.74
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$822.28
Chico, CACalifornia—$820.05
El Centro, CACalifornia—$820.16
Fresno, CACalifornia—$820.05
Hanford, CACalifornia—$820.05

65103 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
65103 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 65103 in every payment locality

How the 65103 rate is calculated

Each of 65103’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 65103

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work8.62

8.62 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense14.07

14.07 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.68

0.68 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

23.3700

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$780.58

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact North Carolina inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

7,291

Code
65103
Physician work
8.62
Practice expense
14.07
Malpractice
0.68

GPCI2026.csv

83

Locality
North Carolina
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.933
Malpractice
0.639
Facility calculation for 65103 in North Carolina
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work8.62× 1.0008.6200
Practice expense14.07× 0.93313.1273
Malpractice0.68× 0.6390.4345
Total RVUs22.1818
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, North Carolina$740.89

Facility: (8.62 × 1 + 14.07 × 0.933 + 0.68 × 0.639) × $33.4009 = $740.89

Open 65103 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 65103

65103 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 65103

Eye removal, implant with muscle attachment

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.70/0.20Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 65103

Eye removal, implant with muscle attachment

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

65103 without 50 · national facility

$780.58

Eye removal, implant with muscle attachment

65103-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,170.87

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

How 65103 has changed in North Carolina

65103 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$740.89RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$740.89RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$740.89RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$740.89RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$792.14RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$792.14RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$792.14RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$792.14RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$825.36RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$825.36RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$825.36RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$825.36RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$811.89RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$839.44RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$839.44RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$839.44RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$839.44RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$855.76RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$855.76RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$855.76RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$855.76RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$836.06RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$836.06RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$836.06RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$836.06RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$800.70RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$800.70RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$800.70RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$800.70RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$762.99RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$762.99RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$762.99RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$762.99RVU19A
2018-10-01Not available in this setting$751.85RVU18D
2018-07-01Not available in this setting$751.85RVU18C
2018-04-01Not available in this setting$751.85RVU18B
2018-01-01Not available in this setting$751.85RVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not available in this setting$745.64RVU17D
2017-07-01Not available in this setting$745.64RVU17C
2017-04-01Not available in this setting$745.64RVU17B
2017-01-01Not available in this setting$745.64RVU17A
2016-10-01Not available in this setting$743.34RVU16D
2016-07-01Not available in this setting$743.34RVU16C
2016-04-01Not available in this setting$743.34RVU16B
2016-01-01Not available in this setting$743.34RVU16A
2015-10-01Not available in this setting$743.57RVU15D
2015-07-01Not available in this setting$743.57RVU15C
2015-04-01Not available in this setting$739.87RVU15B
2015-01-01Not available in this setting$739.87RVU15A
2014-10-01Not available in this setting$767.21RVU14D
2014-07-01Not available in this setting$767.21RVU14C
2014-04-01Not available in this setting$767.21RVU14B
2014-01-01Not available in this setting$767.21RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$764.85RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$764.85RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$764.85RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$764.85RVU13AR

Price 65103 for an earlier date of service

Where the North Carolina rate applies

North Carolina is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 785 cities and communities in North Carolina. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aberdeen
  • Advance
  • Ahoskie
  • Alamance
  • Albemarle
  • Alexis
  • Alliance
  • Altamahaw

Browse all communities in North Carolina

65103 billing questions

How is this different from 65101?

65103 includes an orbital implant with the extraocular muscles attached. Use 65101 when the globe is removed without an implant.

How is this different from 65105?

65105 describes the implant-and-muscle enucleation with a temporary tarsorrhaphy. Report 65103 when that additional procedure is not performed.

Can enucleation and implant placement be billed as separate procedures?

The implant placement and muscle attachment are part of the service described by 65103. Do not separately report a code for those same steps.

What documentation supports 65103?

The operative report should establish removal of the entire globe, placement of an orbital implant, attachment of the extraocular muscles, and the eye treated.

How does Medicare handle bilateral reporting and other procedures in the same session?

Modifier 50 is paid at 150% for bilateral performance. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%.

Is an assistant surgeon payable for this procedure?

Medicare's assistant-at-surgery payment is subject to a statutory restriction for this code. Co-surgeons are paid only with supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 65103PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,291 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for North CarolinaGPCI2026.csv, line 83 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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