CPT code 75870: Venography, intracranial venous sinuses2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in North Dakota

Radiological supervision and interpretation for contrast x-ray imaging of intracranial venous sinuses, such as the cavernous or sagittal sinus.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality208 Medicare services in 2024

In North Dakota, Medicare pays $179.28 for 75870 in the office.

$179.28Office (non-facility)
Not available in this settingHospital or facility
−2.6%vs the national office rate ($184.04)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 75870 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 75870 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in North Dakota
  2. What 75870 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 75870 covers

This service covers the physician’s radiological supervision and interpretation of contrast x-ray venography of intracranial venous sinuses. A radiologist or neurointerventional specialist may interpret the study when clinicians need to assess venous drainage or investigate suspected sinus thrombosis or obstruction. The anatomy is the venous sinuses within the skull, not the epidural venous plexus or veins of the neck.

Report the service for the interpretation of the venographic study, with documentation identifying the imaged sinuses, the contrast study performed, and the physician’s findings. The code has professional and technical components: modifier 26 identifies the interpretation, modifier TC identifies the equipment and staff portion, and no modifier represents the global service. When multiple cardiovascular diagnostic procedures are performed, the multiple procedure reduction applies to the technical component.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How North Dakota compares for 75870

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 75870 runs from $160.56 in Arkansas to $245.81 in San Benito County, CA. North Dakota pays $179.28. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

75870 in North Dakota vs other payment areas
  1. North Dakota · this page$179.28
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$208.29+$29.01
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$211.68+$32.40
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$201.99+$22.71
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$195.37+$16.09
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$213.62+$34.34
  7. Alaska · Alaska$208.01+$28.73

Other areas in North Dakota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

75870 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$163.19—
ArkansasArkansas$160.56—
ArizonaArizona$178.58—
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$194.95—
Chico, CACalifornia$194.29—
El Centro, CACalifornia$194.33—
Fresno, CACalifornia$194.29—
Hanford, CACalifornia$194.29—

75870 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$160.56

$220.05

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
75870 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$208.011
AL$163.191
AR$160.561
AZ$178.581
CA$194.29–$245.8129
CO$191.621
CT$197.161
DC$211.681
DE$181.751
FL$181.96–$201.993
GA$170.57–$187.982
GU$199.701
HI$199.701
IA$167.391
ID$168.701
IL$176.46–$195.374
IN$169.781
KS$166.721
KY$167.931
LA$167.72–$176.932
MA$190.37–$211.632
MD$185.42–$211.683
ME$169.89–$179.832
MI$172.98–$184.672
MN$182.431
MO$164.66–$177.393
MS$162.631
MT$184.021
NC$171.841
ND$179.281
NE$168.351
NH$188.731
NJ$199.08–$209.152
NM$174.121
NV$182.841
NY$174.71–$219.545
OH$172.011
OK$167.381
OR$181.10–$198.002
PA$172.20–$191.952
PR$185.451
RI$188.461
SC$172.281
SD$178.721
TN$167.681
TX$170.96–$191.268
UT$174.881
VA$179.32–$211.682
VI$185.451
VT$178.691
WA$189.97–$215.972
WI$172.661
WV$169.291
WY$181.951

See 75870 in every payment locality

How the 75870 rate is calculated

Each of 75870’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 75870

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.11

1.11 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense4.16

4.16 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.24

0.24 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

5.5100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$184.04

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact North Dakota inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

8,594

Code
75870
Physician work
1.11
Practice expense
4.16
Malpractice
0.24

GPCI2026.csv

84

Locality
North Dakota
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.000
Malpractice
0.406
Office calculation for 75870 in North Dakota
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work1.11× 1.0001.1100
Practice expense4.16× 1.0004.1600
Malpractice0.24× 0.4060.0974
Total RVUs5.3674
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, North Dakota$179.28

Office: (1.11 × 1 + 4.16 × 1 + 0.24 × 0.406) × $33.4009 = $179.28

Open 75870 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 75870

The CMS indicators that decide how 75870 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 75870

Venography, intracranial venous sinuses

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures6Diagnostic cardiovascular reduction applies to the technical component.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

75870 without 26 · national office

$184.04

Venography, intracranial venous sinuses

75870-26 · Professional component

$62.46

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

How 75870 has changed in North Dakota

75870 · Office / nonfacility

$179.28

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $23.73 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $155.55 to $179.28 (15.3%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $155.55changed to$179.28

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 1.14 changed to 1.11
    • Practice expense RVU 3.55 changed to 4.16
    • Malpractice RVU 0.23 changed to 0.24
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.517 changed to 0.406

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $152.06changed to$155.55

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 3.33 changed to 3.55
    • Malpractice RVU 0.19 changed to 0.23

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $149.58changed to$152.06

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $155.70changed to$149.58

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 3.36 changed to 3.33
    • Malpractice RVU 0.20 changed to 0.19
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.474 changed to 0.517
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $162.91changed to$155.70

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 3.49 changed to 3.36
    • Malpractice RVU 0.18 changed to 0.20
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.431 changed to 0.474

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $172.39changed to$162.91

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 3.71 changed to 3.49
    • Malpractice RVU 0.21 changed to 0.18

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $182.31changed to$172.39

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 3.80 changed to 3.71
    • Malpractice RVU 0.23 changed to 0.21
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.485 changed to 0.431

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $186.86changed to$182.31

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 3.91 changed to 3.80
    • Malpractice RVU 0.25 changed to 0.23
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.540 changed to 0.485

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $149.87changed to$186.86

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 2.98 changed to 3.91
    • Malpractice RVU 0.08 changed to 0.25

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $150.15changed to$149.87

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 3.00 changed to 2.98
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.547 changed to 0.540

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $148.54changed to$150.15

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 2.97 changed to 3.00
    • Malpractice RVU 0.07 changed to 0.08
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.554 changed to 0.547

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $148.92changed to$148.54

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 2.96 changed to 2.97
    • Malpractice RVU 0.08 changed to 0.07

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $148.18changed to$148.92

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $157.37changed to$148.18

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 3.21 changed to 2.96
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.536 changed to 0.554

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $155.53changed to$157.37

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 3.39 changed to 3.21
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.517 changed to 0.536

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $155.53

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$179.28Not available in this settingRVU26D
2026-07-01$179.28Not available in this settingRVU26C
2026-04-01$179.28Not available in this settingRVU26B
2026-01-01$179.28Not available in this settingRVU26A
2025-10-01$155.55Not available in this settingRVU25D
2025-07-01$155.55Not available in this settingRVU25C
2025-04-01$155.55Not available in this settingRVU25B
2025-01-01$155.55Not available in this settingRVU25A
2024-10-01$152.06Not available in this settingRVU24D
2024-07-01$152.06Not available in this settingRVU24C
2024-04-01$152.06Not available in this settingRVU24B
2024-03-09$152.06Not available in this settingRVU24AR
2024-01-01$149.58Not available in this settingRVU24A
2023-10-01$155.70Not available in this settingRVU23D
2023-07-01$155.70Not available in this settingRVU23C
2023-04-01$155.70Not available in this settingRVU23B
2023-01-01$155.70Not available in this settingRVU23A
2022-10-01$162.91Not available in this settingRVU22D
2022-07-01$162.91Not available in this settingRVU22C
2022-04-01$162.91Not available in this settingRVU22B
2022-01-01$162.91Not available in this settingRVU22A
2021-10-01$172.39Not available in this settingRVU21D
2021-07-01$172.39Not available in this settingRVU21C
2021-04-01$172.39Not available in this settingRVU21B
2021-01-01$172.39Not available in this settingRVU21A
2020-10-01$182.31Not available in this settingRVU20D
2020-07-01$182.31Not available in this settingRVU20C
2020-04-01$182.31Not available in this settingRVU20B
2020-01-01$182.31Not available in this settingRVU20A
2019-10-01$186.86Not available in this settingRVU19D
2019-07-01$186.86Not available in this settingRVU19C
2019-04-01$186.86Not available in this settingRVU19B
2019-01-01$186.86Not available in this settingRVU19A
2018-10-01$149.87Not available in this settingRVU18D
2018-07-01$149.87Not available in this settingRVU18C
2018-04-01$149.87Not available in this settingRVU18B
2018-01-01$149.87Not available in this settingRVU18AR1
2017-10-01$150.15Not available in this settingRVU17D
2017-07-01$150.15Not available in this settingRVU17C
2017-04-01$150.15Not available in this settingRVU17B
2017-01-01$150.15Not available in this settingRVU17A
2016-10-01$148.54Not available in this settingRVU16D
2016-07-01$148.54Not available in this settingRVU16C
2016-04-01$148.54Not available in this settingRVU16B
2016-01-01$148.54Not available in this settingRVU16A
2015-10-01$148.92Not available in this settingRVU15D
2015-07-01$148.92Not available in this settingRVU15C
2015-04-01$148.18Not available in this settingRVU15B
2015-01-01$148.18Not available in this settingRVU15A
2014-10-01$157.37Not available in this settingRVU14D
2014-07-01$157.37Not available in this settingRVU14C
2014-04-01$157.37Not available in this settingRVU14B
2014-01-01$157.37Not available in this settingRVU14A
2013-10-01$155.53Not available in this settingRVU13D
2013-07-01$155.53Not available in this settingRVU13C
2013-04-01$155.53Not available in this settingRVU13B
2013-01-01$155.53Not available in this settingRVU13AR

Price 75870 for an earlier date of service

Where the North Dakota rate applies

North Dakota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 406 cities and communities in North Dakota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Abercrombie
  • Adams
  • Alamo
  • Alexander
  • Alice
  • Almont
  • Alsen
  • Ambrose

Browse all communities in North Dakota

75870 billing questions

How is this different from code 75872?

Code 75870 is for venous sinuses within the skull. Code 75872 is for imaging the epidural venous system.

Which modifier identifies the interpretation?

Use modifier 26 for the professional interpretation. Modifier TC identifies the technical component; billing without either modifier represents the global service.

Does a multiple procedure reduction affect this service?

The cardiovascular diagnostic multiple procedure reduction applies to the technical component when applicable. It does not reduce the professional component.

Does this code include catheter placement?

The code represents radiological supervision and interpretation of the venographic images. Document any separately reported catheter placement service and code it under the applicable rules.

Can this code describe CT or MR venous imaging?

No. This code is for x-ray venography of intracranial venous sinuses, not CT or MR venous imaging.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 75870PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 8,594 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for North DakotaGPCI2026.csv, line 84 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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