CPT code 92545: Vestibular test, oscillating target tracking2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports recorded eye movements as a patient follows an oscillating visual target during evaluation of dizziness or suspected vestibular dysfunction.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities4.2K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $16.70 for 92545 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $15.25–$20.93.

Medicare rate · 92545

Vestibular test, oscillating target tracking

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
0.24
Total RVUs
0.50
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$16.70

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 92545 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 92545 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 92545 covers

This vestibular test records eye movements while the patient follows a target moving back and forth. It assesses smooth visual tracking and related oculomotor function in patients with dizziness, vertigo, or imbalance. Audiologists and vestibular laboratory staff commonly perform it as part of an ENG or VNG evaluation; a qualified clinician reviews the recorded responses and documents the findings.

Report the service when the oscillating-target tracking test is performed, rather than substituting a test that measures responses to a moving visual field or chair rotation. Documentation should identify the test performed, the recorded eye-movement responses, and the interpretation. CMS recognizes professional and technical components: modifier 26 identifies the interpretation, modifier TC identifies equipment and staff, and billing without a modifier represents the global service.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 92545 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$15.25 to $20.93

$15.25$18.09$20.93
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

92545 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$15.41Unavailable
Alaska$20.93Unavailable
Arizona$16.36Unavailable
Arkansas$15.25Unavailable
Atlanta, GA$16.99Unavailable
Austin, TX$17.11Unavailable
Bakersfield, CA$17.36Unavailable
Baltimore area, MD$17.57Unavailable
Beaumont, TX$15.93Unavailable
Brazoria, TX$16.55Unavailable

92545 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$15.25

$20.93

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
92545 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$20.931
AL$15.411
AR$15.251
AZ$16.361
CA$17.30–$20.8229
CO$17.161
CT$17.621
DC$18.641
DE$16.581
FL$16.68–$18.053
GA$15.96–$16.992
GU$17.521
HI$17.521
IA$15.621
ID$15.711
IL$16.38–$17.664
IN$15.771
KS$15.601
KY$15.751
LA$15.75–$16.322
MA$17.12–$18.512
MD$16.82–$18.643
ME$15.81–$16.382
MI$16.09–$16.882
MN$16.461
MO$15.58–$16.323
MS$15.411
MT$16.701
NC$15.921
ND$16.301
NE$15.671
NH$16.951
NJ$17.82–$18.532
NM$16.171
NV$16.601
NY$16.10–$19.305
OH$16.011
OK$15.691
OR$16.47–$17.552
PA$16.01–$17.302
PR$16.781
RI$17.051
SC$15.991
SD$16.261
TN$15.661
TX$15.93–$17.118
UT$16.151
VA$16.37–$18.642
VI$16.781
VT$16.291
WA$17.07–$18.802
WI$15.901
WV$15.941
WY$16.531

How the 92545 rate is calculated

Each of 92545’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 92545

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.24

0.24 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.24

0.24 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.02

0.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.5000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$16.70

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 92545

The CMS indicators that decide how 92545 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 92545

Vestibular test, oscillating target tracking

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

92545 without 26 · national office

$16.70

Vestibular test, oscillating target tracking

92545-26 · Professional component

$13.03

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

92545 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 92545

    Vestibular test, oscillating target tracking0.24 wRVU

    $16.70

  • 92544

    Vestibular test, optokinetic response0.26 wRVU

    $17.70+$1.00

  • 92546

    Rotational test, sinusoidal chair rotation0.28 wRVU

    $134.61+$117.91

  • 92540

    Vestibular evaluation, basic test battery1.46 wRVU

    $103.54+$86.84

How to choose

92544Vestibular testOptokinetic response
Use 92545 for eye movements recorded while following an oscillating target; 92544 evaluates optokinetic responses to a moving visual field.
92546Rotational testSinusoidal chair rotation
Use 92545 for visual tracking of an oscillating target. Code 92546 evaluates responses during sinusoidal rotational chair testing.
92540Vestibular evaluationBasic test battery
Code 92540 describes a basic vestibular evaluation that includes oscillating tracking testing; 92545 identifies the tracking test itself.

92545 billing questions

How is this different from the optokinetic nystagmus test?

This test records eye movements as the patient follows an oscillating target. The optokinetic test evaluates the response to a moving visual field.

How is this different from sinusoidal rotational testing?

Oscillating tracking uses a visual target to assess eye movements. Sinusoidal rotational testing evaluates responses while the patient undergoes chair rotation.

Can the professional and technical components be billed separately?

Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the technical service, including equipment and staff. Without either modifier, the claim represents the global service.

Is this test included in the basic vestibular evaluation?

The basic vestibular evaluation, code 92540, includes oscillating tracking testing. Do not separately report the same test as though it were a distinct additional service.

What documentation supports reporting this test?

Document that the patient underwent oscillating-target tracking, the eye-movement responses recorded, and the interpretation. The record should distinguish this procedure from visual-field motion or rotational testing.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 92545PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 11,815 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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