CPT code 99305: Nursing facility visit, initial visit, moderate MDM2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Alabama
Report an initial nursing facility visit supported by moderate medical decision making or at least 35 minutes of practitioner time on the encounter date.
In Alabama, Medicare pays $131.91 for 99305 in the office and $113.50 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 99305 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 99305 covers
This initial visit evaluates a resident during a skilled nursing facility (POS 31) or nursing facility (POS 32) stay. The physician or qualified practitioner may review hospital records and transfer orders, reconcile medications, examine the resident, and establish a care plan. Attending physicians, geriatricians, and hospitalists who follow patients into post-acute care commonly perform this service. Nurse practitioners and physician assistants may also provide nursing facility care, subject to Medicare requirements governing the initial comprehensive visit.
Select 99305 using moderate medical decision making (MDM) or at least 35 minutes of the reporting practitioner's total time on the encounter date. Two of the three MDM elements—problems addressed, data reviewed or analyzed, and management risk—must support the level; multiple stable conditions or prescription management alone do not establish moderate MDM. Document the work supporting the selected method. Initial care can be reported for a patient previously seen by the practitioner in another setting. Under Medicare policy, the principal physician of record appends modifier AI to the initial nursing facility care code.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Alabama compares for 99305
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 99305 runs from $130.78 in Arkansas to $183.35 in Alaska. Alabama pays $131.91. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Alabama · this page$131.91
- Los Angeles, CA · California$151.77+$19.86
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$155.30+$23.39
- Miami, FL · Florida$152.25+$20.34
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$149.58+$17.67
- Manhattan, NY · New York$158.15+$26.24
- Alaska · Alaska$183.35+$51.44
Other areas in Alabama first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| ArkansasArkansas | $130.78 | $112.71 |
| ArizonaArizona | $138.49 | $118.10 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | $145.13 | $122.06 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | $144.52 | $121.46 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | $144.55 | $121.49 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | $144.52 | $121.46 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | $144.52 | $121.46 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | $144.52 | $121.46 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | $144.52 | $121.46 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | $144.52 | $121.46 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | $159.61 | $131.88 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | $150.38 | $125.51 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | $144.52 | $121.46 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | $144.52 | $121.46 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | $146.51 | $123.45 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | $149.55 | $125.08 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | $148.93 | $124.54 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | $150.79 | $125.62 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | $166.72 | $137.05 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | $166.52 | $136.85 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | $170.08 | $139.74 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | $169.25 | $138.90 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | $146.73 | $122.76 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | $150.97 | $125.41 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | $149.04 | $124.50 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | $152.39 | $126.55 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | $144.52 | $121.46 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | $159.32 | $131.58 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | $144.52 | $121.46 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | $144.52 | $121.46 |
| ColoradoColorado | $143.93 | $121.54 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | $147.85 | $125.18 |
| DelawareDelaware | $140.14 | $119.35 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | $146.48 | $125.16 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | $141.71 | $121.60 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | $143.23 | $121.85 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | $136.55 | $117.78 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | $145.47 | $121.54 |
| IowaIowa | $132.95 | $113.70 |
| IdahoIdaho | $133.67 | $114.31 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | $142.93 | $123.57 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | $139.86 | $120.65 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | $147.57 | $125.96 |
| IndianaIndiana | $134.11 | $114.60 |
| KansasKansas | $133.03 | $114.01 |
| KentuckyKentucky | $134.73 | $116.02 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | $138.73 | $118.93 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | $134.78 | $116.16 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | $153.69 | $128.57 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | $143.79 | $121.64 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | $147.47 | $124.89 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | $141.91 | $120.62 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | $134.56 | $115.21 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | $138.27 | $117.42 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | $143.28 | $122.97 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | $137.25 | $118.04 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | $138.21 | $116.56 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | $137.68 | $117.92 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | $138.49 | $118.46 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | $133.70 | $115.56 |
| MississippiMississippi | $132.23 | $114.12 |
| MontanaMontana | $140.94 | $119.90 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | $135.34 | $115.70 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | $137.38 | $116.34 |
| NebraskaNebraska | $133.25 | $113.83 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | $142.31 | $120.40 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | $154.85 | $130.44 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | $149.61 | $126.63 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | $137.89 | $118.59 |
| NevadaNevada | $140.00 | $118.94 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | $161.17 | $136.15 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | $150.86 | $127.82 |
| Queens, NYNew York | $158.31 | $133.44 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | $136.59 | $116.60 |
| OhioOhio | $136.52 | $117.31 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | $134.11 | $115.32 |
| Portland, OROregon | $146.46 | $123.08 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | $138.96 | $118.00 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | $145.72 | $123.82 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | $136.40 | $117.09 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | $141.43 | $120.15 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | $143.59 | $121.85 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | $136.14 | $116.70 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | $136.96 | $115.92 |
| TennesseeTennessee | $133.49 | $114.36 |
| Austin, TXTexas | $143.42 | $121.15 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | $135.90 | $116.75 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | $139.83 | $118.98 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | $140.64 | $119.69 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | $140.21 | $119.46 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | $140.23 | $119.33 |
| Houston, TXTexas | $143.52 | $122.63 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | $137.75 | $117.78 |
| UtahUtah | $137.25 | $117.47 |
| VirginiaVirginia | $138.31 | $117.62 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | $141.43 | $120.15 |
| VermontVermont | $137.47 | $116.64 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | $143.33 | $121.17 |
| King County, WAWashington | $155.70 | $129.88 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | $134.63 | $114.47 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | $136.80 | $118.52 |
| WyomingWyoming | $139.39 | $118.35 |
99305 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$130.78
$183.35
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $183.35 | 1 |
| AL | $131.91 | 1 |
| AR | $130.78 | 1 |
| AZ | $138.49 | 1 |
| CA | $144.52–$170.08 | 29 |
| CO | $143.93 | 1 |
| CT | $147.85 | 1 |
| DC | $155.30 | 1 |
| DE | $140.14 | 1 |
| FL | $141.71–$152.25 | 3 |
| GA | $136.55–$143.23 | 2 |
| GU | $145.47 | 1 |
| HI | $145.47 | 1 |
| IA | $132.95 | 1 |
| ID | $133.67 | 1 |
| IL | $139.86–$149.58 | 4 |
| IN | $134.11 | 1 |
| KS | $133.03 | 1 |
| KY | $134.73 | 1 |
| LA | $134.78–$138.73 | 2 |
| MA | $143.79–$153.69 | 2 |
| MD | $141.91–$155.30 | 3 |
| ME | $134.56–$138.27 | 2 |
| MI | $137.25–$143.28 | 2 |
| MN | $138.21 | 1 |
| MO | $133.70–$138.49 | 3 |
| MS | $132.23 | 1 |
| MT | $140.94 | 1 |
| NC | $135.34 | 1 |
| ND | $137.38 | 1 |
| NE | $133.25 | 1 |
| NH | $142.31 | 1 |
| NJ | $149.61–$154.85 | 2 |
| NM | $137.89 | 1 |
| NV | $140.00 | 1 |
| NY | $136.59–$161.17 | 5 |
| OH | $136.52 | 1 |
| OK | $134.11 | 1 |
| OR | $138.96–$146.46 | 2 |
| PA | $136.40–$145.72 | 2 |
| PR | $141.43 | 1 |
| RI | $143.59 | 1 |
| SC | $136.14 | 1 |
| SD | $136.96 | 1 |
| TN | $133.49 | 1 |
| TX | $135.90–$143.52 | 8 |
| UT | $137.25 | 1 |
| VA | $138.31–$155.30 | 2 |
| VI | $141.43 | 1 |
| VT | $137.47 | 1 |
| WA | $143.33–$155.70 | 2 |
| WI | $134.63 | 1 |
| WV | $136.80 | 1 |
| WY | $139.39 | 1 |
How the 99305 rate is calculated
Each of 99305’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 99305
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work2.50
2.50 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense1.54
1.54 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.18
0.18 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
4.2200
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$140.95
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Alabama inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
13,046
- Code
- 99305
- Physician work
- 2.50
- Practice expense
- 1.54
- Malpractice
- 0.18
GPCI2026.csv
4
- Locality
- Alabama
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.875
- Malpractice
- 0.566
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 2.50 | × 1.000 | 2.5000 |
| Practice expense | 1.54 | × 0.875 | 1.3475 |
| Malpractice | 0.18 | × 0.566 | 0.1019 |
| Total RVUs | 3.9494 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office rate, Alabama$131.91
Office: (2.5 × 1 + 1.54 × 0.875 + 0.18 × 0.566) × $33.4009 = $131.91
Facility: (2.5 × 1 + 0.91 × 0.875 + 0.18 × 0.566) × $33.4009 = $113.50
Payment rules and modifiers for 99305
99305 has no global surgery period, no multiple-procedure, bilateral or assistant-at-surgery adjustment, and no professional/technical split. What changes the payment is where the service happens: the place of service on the claim decides whether Medicare pays the office or the facility rate.
Place of service · 99305
Which rate does Medicare pay?
The POS code on the claim line (CMS-1500 box 24B).
POS 11 · non-facility rate · national
$140.95
- Non-facility (office)
- $140.95
- Facility
- $119.91
Higher because the practice carries its own overhead.
How 99305 has changed in Alabama
99305 · Office / nonfacility
$131.91
Effective 2026-10-01
The base rate is $11.24 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $120.67 to $131.91 (9.3%).
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$120.67changed to$131.91
- Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
- Practice expense RVU 1.31 changed to 1.54
- Malpractice RVU 0.16 changed to 0.18
- Practice expense GPCI 0.869 changed to 0.875
- Malpractice GPCI 0.575 changed to 0.566
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
$124.08changed to$120.67
- Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
- Practice expense RVU 1.30 changed to 1.31
- Malpractice RVU 0.17 changed to 0.16
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
March 9, 2024
RVU24AR
$122.05changed to$124.08
- Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875
Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.
January 1, 2024
RVU24A
$126.77changed to$122.05
- Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
- Practice expense RVU 1.26 changed to 1.30
- Malpractice RVU 0.18 changed to 0.17
- Practice expense GPCI 0.878 changed to 0.869
- Malpractice GPCI 0.748 changed to 0.575
January 1, 2023
RVU23A
$123.28changed to$126.77
- Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
- Work RVU 2.35 changed to 2.50
- Practice expense RVU 1.22 changed to 1.26
- Malpractice RVU 0.14 changed to 0.18
- Practice expense GPCI 0.888 changed to 0.878
- Malpractice GPCI 0.921 changed to 0.748
Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.
January 1, 2022
RVU22A
$124.31changed to$123.28
- Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
- Practice expense RVU 1.21 changed to 1.22
- Malpractice RVU 0.15 changed to 0.14
Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.
January 1, 2021
RVU21A
$125.67changed to$124.31
- Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
- Practice expense RVU 1.17 changed to 1.21
- Malpractice RVU 0.13 changed to 0.15
- Practice expense GPCI 0.889 changed to 0.888
- Malpractice GPCI 0.707 changed to 0.921
Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.
January 1, 2020
RVU20A
$124.74changed to$125.67
- Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
- Practice expense RVU 1.16 changed to 1.17
- Malpractice RVU 0.16 changed to 0.13
- Practice expense GPCI 0.890 changed to 0.889
- Malpractice GPCI 0.492 changed to 0.707
Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.
January 1, 2019
RVU19A
$125.38changed to$124.74
- Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
- Practice expense RVU 1.19 changed to 1.16
- Malpractice RVU 0.15 changed to 0.16
Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.
April 1, 2018
RVU18B
No ratechanged to$125.38
Held through RVU18C, RVU18D.
January 1, 2013
RVU13AR
Earliest loaded release: No rate
Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D, RVU17A, RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D, RVU18AR1.
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $131.91 | $113.50 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $131.91 | $113.50 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $131.91 | $113.50 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $131.91 | $113.50 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | $120.67 | $120.67 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | $120.67 | $120.67 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | $120.67 | $120.67 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | $120.67 | $120.67 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | $124.08 | $124.08 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | $124.08 | $124.08 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | $124.08 | $124.08 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | $124.08 | $124.08 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | $122.05 | $122.05 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | $126.77 | $126.77 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | $126.77 | $126.77 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | $126.77 | $126.77 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | $126.77 | $126.77 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | $123.28 | $123.28 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | $123.28 | $123.28 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | $123.28 | $123.28 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | $123.28 | $123.28 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | $124.31 | $124.31 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | $124.31 | $124.31 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | $124.31 | $124.31 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | $124.31 | $124.31 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | $125.67 | $125.67 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | $125.67 | $125.67 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | $125.67 | $125.67 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | $125.67 | $125.67 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | $124.74 | $124.74 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | $124.74 | $124.74 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | $124.74 | $124.74 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | $124.74 | $124.74 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | $125.38 | $125.38 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | $125.38 | $125.38 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | $125.38 | $125.38 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Rate data unavailable | Rate data unavailable | RVU13AR |
Where the Alabama rate applies
Alabama is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 595 cities and communities in Alabama. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Abanda
- Abbeville
- Adamsville
- Addison
- Akron
- Alabaster
- Albertville
- Alexander City
99305 billing questions
How do I choose between 99304, 99305, and 99306?
Compare MDM or total practitioner time on the encounter date. 99304 describes straightforward or low MDM or at least 25 minutes; 99305 requires moderate MDM or at least 35 minutes; 99306 requires high MDM or at least 50 minutes.
Can 99305 be used for an established patient?
Yes. An initial nursing facility visit can be reported when the practitioner previously saw the patient in another setting. A later visit during the facility stay is generally reported with a subsequent nursing facility care code.
Can the same physician bill hospital discharge and 99305 on the same day?
Yes. Medicare permits a hospital discharge service (99238 or 99239) and initial nursing facility care on the same date when the patient leaves the hospital and is admitted to the facility that day.
What is modifier AI and when is it added to 99305?
Modifier AI identifies the principal physician of record on the initial nursing facility care claim. Another physician reporting an initial visit uses the appropriate initial care code without AI.
Can a nurse practitioner report 99305?
In a skilled nursing facility, a physician must perform the federally required initial comprehensive visit; a nurse practitioner may provide medically necessary visits beforehand using subsequent care codes. In a nursing facility, a nurse practitioner who is not employed by the facility may perform the initial comprehensive visit when permitted by state law and delegated by the physician.
What happens to an office or ED visit by the same practitioner on the admission date?
An E/M service the same practitioner provides at another site in conjunction with the nursing facility admission is included in initial nursing facility care rather than reported separately.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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